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AvR‡Ki cvZvmgÂn
Lv‡j`vi Av‡›`vj‡bi WvK wK hy×vcivax‡`i evuPv‡bvi Rb¨
`xcK †PŠayix : HwZnvwmK 7 gv‡P© XvKvq †kvfvhvÎv ïi“i Av‡M †mvnivIqv`©x D`¨v‡b mgv‡e‡k †kL nvwmbv e‡j‡Qb, GB gv‡P© ivRvKvi‡`i VuvB evsjvi gvwU‡Z †bB, evsjvi gvwU‡Z hy×vcivax‡`i wePvi n‡eB| MZKvj eyaevi weKvj †cŠ‡b 5Uvq mgv‡ek g‡Â D‡V GK_v e‡jb cÖavbgš¿x|
weGbwci Av‡›`vj‡bi mgv‡jvPbv K‡i AvIqvgx jxM mfvcwZ †kL nvwmbv e‡jb, hLb †_‡K hy×vcivax‡`i wePvi ïi“ n‡q‡Q, ZLb †_‡KB we‡ivax `‡ji †bZvi gv_v Lvivc n‡q †M‡Q| hZB lohš¿ Ki“b bv †Kb, Zv‡`i i¶v Ki‡Z cvi‡eb bv| wZwb cÖkœ iv‡Lb, Av‡›`vj‡bi WvK wK hy×vcivax‡`i euvPv‡bvi Rb¨? †kL nvwmbv weGbwc‡K ûuwkqvi K‡i e‡jb, hy×vcivax‡`i euvPv‡Z cvi‡eb bv| hy×vcivax‡`i euvPv‡bvi †Póv †_‡K m‡i Avmvi AvnŸvb Rvwb‡q †kL nvwmbv e‡jb, ZË¡veavqK miKvi Avevi G‡j Avcbv‡K (Lv‡j`v wRqv) †Kv‡j Zz‡j ¶gZvq emv‡e bv| GB ZË¡veavqK miKviB Zvi `yB †Q‡j‡K †`kQvov K‡i‡Q| GiciI Zv‡`i ûuk nq bv|we‡ivax `‡ji †bZvi mgv‡jvPbv K‡i cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, gvP© gyw³hy‡×i gvm, ¯^vaxbZvi gvm| G gvm‡KB wZwb (Lv‡j`v) †e‡Q wb‡q‡Qb ¯^vaxbZvi kΓ‡`i Lywk Ki‡Z| wZwb †Zv wW‡m¤^i Avi gvP©‡KB †e‡Q †bb| weR‡qi gvm †e‡Q †bqvi KviY wK ¯^vaxbZv we‡ivax‡`i Lywk Kiv? hviv Õ71 mv‡j Avgv‡`i gv-†ev‡bi B¾Z jy‡U wb‡qwQj Zv‡`i wZwb Lywk Ki‡Z Pvb †Kb?
cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, Avgiv i³ w`‡q ¯^vaxbZv G‡bwQ| †`‡ki ¯^vaxbZv I mve©‡fŠgZ¡ wb‡q †KD wQwbwgwb †Lj‡Z cvi‡e bv| ¯^vaxbZvi †PZbvq †`k‡K M‡o Zzje| wZwb e‡jb, gyw³hy‡× wek¦vmx mKj‡K HK¨e× n‡q ¶zav `vwi`ª¨gy³ evsjv‡`k Mo‡Z n‡e| 2021 mv‡j Avgiv ¯^vaxbZvi myeY©RqšÍx cvjb Kie|
wZwb Lv‡j`v wRqv‡K D‡Ïk K‡i e‡jb, hv‡`i Avgiv civwRZ K‡iwQ, wbe©vPb Kivi Rb¨ †mB cvwK¯Ív‡bi KvQ †_‡K 5 †KvwU i“wc wb‡q‡Qb †Kb †`kevmxi Kv‡Q Reve w`‡Z n‡e| †`k †e‡P †`qvi K_v e‡jb, UvKv wb‡q †K †`k †e‡P †`qvi †Póv K‡iwQj, cvwK¯Ív‡bi Av`vjZ Zv cÖKvk K‡i‡Q|
ZË¡veavqK miKvi cÖm‡½ cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, weGbwc †fvU Pzwi K‡i e‡jB Avgiv ZË¡veavqK miKvi †P‡qwQjvg| wKš‘ AvIqvgx jx‡Mi Avg‡j 5 nvRvi 200 wbe©vPb n‡q‡Q, Zvi †Kv‡bvwU‡ZB KviPzwc nqwb, GKwU RxebI ¶q nqwb| G Rb¨B ZË¡veavqK miKvi Avi `iKvi †bB| weGbwc ¶gZvq Av‡m jyU Kivi Rb¨ Avi AvIqvgx jxM ¶gZvq Av‡m RbM‡Yi AwaKvi wdwi‡q Avbvi Rb¨|
†kL nvwmbv e‡jb, Zv‡`i Avg‡j 14-15 Rb mvsevw`K‡K nZ¨v Kiv n‡q‡Q| †`o nvRvi mvsevw`K‡K wbh©vZb Kiv n‡q‡Q, 700 Kg©KZ©v‡K IGmwW Kiv n‡q‡Q| Zviv Kx AZ¨vPvi wbh©vZb K‡iwQj, evsjvi gvbyl Zv Rv‡b|
mv‡R`v †PŠayix e‡jb, GKvˇi Avgiv hv‡`i civwRZ K‡iwQjvg weGbwc Zv‡`i KvQ †_‡K gv‡m gv‡m UvKv Av‡b Avgv‡`i †kl Kivi Rb¨| AZx‡Z AvIqvgx jxM‡K †kl K‡i †`qvi Rb¨ A‡bK †Póv n‡q‡Q D‡jøL K‡i wZwb we‡ivax `‡ji D‡Ï‡k e‡jb, AvIqvgx jxM‡K †Kv‡bvw`bI †kl Ki‡Z cvi‡eb bv| G `‡ji Rš§ RbM‡Yi g‡a¨B n‡q‡Q, †Kv‡bv K¨v›Ub‡g‡›U bq| mv‡R`v †PŠayix e‡jb, e½eÜzi Lywb‡`i g‡Zv hy×vcivax‡`i wePviI GB evsjvi gvwU‡Z n‡eB n‡e|
myiwÄZ †mb¸ß e‡jb, †eMg Lv‡j`v wRqv 1991 mv‡ji wbe©vP‡b cvwK¯Ív‡bi KvQ †_‡K 5 †KvwU i“wc wb‡qwQ‡jb, Gev‡iv 35 †KvwU i“wc wb‡q Av‡›`vj‡bi gv‡V †b‡g‡Qb| eZ©gvb miKvi m¤ú‡K© ejvi Av‡M Avqbvi mvg‡b `vuwo‡q wb‡Ri †Pnviv †`Lvi Avnevb Rvwb‡q †eMg wRqvi D‡Ï‡k †ijgš¿x e‡jb, hy×vcivax‡`i wePvi †kl n‡jB GB miKvi †evev bv Kvbv †Ui cv‡eb| myiwÄZ e‡jb, †`‡k Avi †Kv‡bv Awbe©vwPZ miKvi Avm‡Z cvi‡e bv| GKRb wbe©vwPZ cÖavbgš¿x Avi GKRb wbe©vwPZ cÖavbgš¿xi nv‡Z ¶gZv n¯ÍvšÍi Ki‡Z cv‡ib, Ab¨ Kv‡iv nv‡Z bq|
Lv‡j`v wRqv‡K D‡Ïk K‡i wZwb e‡jb, ev‡iv-†Z‡iv K‡i wKQy Ki‡Z cvi‡eb bv| msm‡` †hvM w`‡q hv ejvi ejyb| Av‡›`vjb K‡i AvIqvgx jx‡Mi mv‡_ myweav Ki‡Z cvi‡eb bv|
G‡`‡k `yÕb¤^i †Kv‡bv BwZnvm Pj‡e bv, mwVK BwZnvm Zz‡j aiv n‡eÑ gšÍe¨ K‡i †ijgš¿x Av‡iv e‡jb, Avgiv hw` hy×vcivax‡`i wePvi I mv¤cÖ`vwqKZv Ges Rw½ev` †_‡K gwy&³ jvf Ki‡Z cvwi Zvn‡j lohš¿Kvixiv wPiw`‡bi Rb¨ civwRZ n‡e|
gwZqv †PŠayix e‡jb, Lv‡j`v wRqv gyw³hy‡×i civwRZ kw³‡K mv‡_ wb‡q lohš¿ Ki‡Qb| ZvB wZwb ¯^vaxbZvi gv‡m Av‡›`vjb msMÖv‡gi c_ †e‡Q wb‡q‡Qb| cvwK¯Ívbx †cÖZvZ¥v‡`i i¶vi Rb¨ weGbwc 12 gvP© Kg©m~wP w`‡q‡Q e‡j Awf‡hvM K‡ib gwZqv †PŠayix|
†Zvdv‡qj Avn‡g` e‡jb, 7 gv‡P©i †PZbv wb‡q 9 gvm hy× K‡i Avgiv †`k ¯^vaxb K‡iwQ| A_P Avgv‡`i wei“‡× lohš¿ Kivi Rb¨ we‡ivax `j gvP© gvm‡KB †e‡Q wb‡q‡Q| wZwb e‡jb, cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbvi †bZ…‡Z¡ AvR‡KI N‡i N‡i `yM© M‡o Zzj‡Z n‡e| hviv gyw³hy‡×i †PZbvi wei“‡× K_v e‡j I hy×vcivax‡`i wePvi evbPv‡ji lohš¿ Ki‡Q Zv‡`iI 7 gv‡P©i †PZbv wb‡q GKvˇii g‡Zv cÖwZ‡iva Ki‡Z n‡e|
Avwgi †nv‡mb Avgy e‡jb, 7 gvP© e½eÜzi GKwU fvl‡Y cy‡iv RvwZ mk¯¿ n‡q D‡VwQj| we‡ivax `‡ji D‡Ï‡k wZwb e‡jb, hy×vcivax‡`i wePvi bm¨vr Kivi †Kv‡bv loh‡š¿ KvR n‡e bv|
Ave`yj jwZd wmwÏKx e‡jb, hZ¶Y ch©šÍ hy×vcivax‡`i wePvi Ges Zv‡`i AvkÖq`vZv Lv‡j`v wRqv‡K i“‡L `uvov‡bv bv hv‡e ZZ¶Y ch©šÍ AvIqvgx jxM jovB Pvwj‡q hv‡e|
2001 Ges 2008 mv‡ji wbe©vP‡b KZ UvKv wb‡q‡Qb Zv RvwZ Rvb‡Z Pvq D‡jøL K‡i AvIqvgx jxM mvaviY m¤úv`K ˆmq` Avkivdzj Bmjvg e‡jb, †eMg wRqv ¯^vaxbZvq wek¦vm K‡ib bv| gyw³hy‡×i mgq wZwb Zvi ¯^vgx wRqvDi ingv‡bi AvnŸv‡bI mvov †`bwb| Zvi gy‡L †Lvov, jyjv kã gvbvq bv| ivR‰bwZK fvlvq K_v ejyb| msm‡` †hvM w`b| AvMvgx wbe©vPb Kxfv‡e n‡e mywbw`©ó cÖ¯Íve †`b| wZwb e‡jb, Av‡jvPbvi gva¨‡g Avgiv †h †Kv‡bv mgm¨vi mgvavb Ki‡Z PvB| Avgv‡`i RvZxq mgm¨v Avgv‡`iB mgvavb Ki‡Z n‡e|
†gvnv¤§` bvwmg e‡jb, 40 eQi ci AvR hy×vcivax‡`i i¶vi PµvšÍ n‡”Q| G Pµv‡šÍi g~j †nvZv †eMg wRqv|
gvneye-Dj-Avjg nvwbd e‡jb, AvR‡Ki mgv‡e‡ki gva¨‡g cÖgvY n‡q‡QÑ G evsjv gywR‡ei evsjv| G evsjvq hy×vcivax I ¯^vaxbZvwe‡ivax ivRvKvi‡`i VuvB †bB| wZwb e‡jb, hy×vcivax‡`i wePvi K‡i †`k‡K ivRvKvi gy³ KieÑ GUvB AvR‡Ki kc_|
weKvj 3Uvi w`‡KB HwZnvwmK †mvnivIqv`©x D`¨v‡bi Av‡kcv‡ki GjvKv MYi¨vwj‡Z Ask wb‡Z Avmv gvby‡l mqjve n‡q hvq| g‡Âi Avkcv‡ki GjvKv cwiYZ nq Rbmggy‡`ª| g‡Âi GKcv‡k grm¨ feb n‡q nvB‡KvU©, RvZxq †cÖmK¬ve, ¸wj¯Ívb, e½eÜz GwfwbD n‡q jvjevM ch©šÍ gvby‡li Ae¯’vb j¶ Kiv hvq| Aciw`‡K kvnevM, XvKv wek¦we`¨vjq GjvKv, †nv‡Uj †kivUb †gvo, evsjv †gvUi, KvIivbevRvi n‡q MYi¨vwj †cŠu‡Q hvq dvg©‡MU GjvKv ch©šÍ| MYi¨vwj‡Z Avmv gvby‡li nv‡Z wQj iO-†ei‡Oi cø¨vKvW©| ci‡Y ewY©j †cvkvK| m‡½ ev`¨hš¿, e¨vÛ cvwU©i m`m¨ †b‡P †M‡q Avb›` K‡ib| me wgwj‡q Drm‡ei Av‡gR †Pv‡L c‡o †mvnivIhv`©x D`¨v‡bi Av‡kcv‡ki GjvKvRy‡o|
XvKv Ges XvKvi Avkcv‡ki †Rjv¸‡jv †_‡KI gvby‡li Xj G‡mwQj G MYi¨vwj‡Z| Zv‡`i Kv‡iv m‡½ Avevi wQj nvwZ, Kv‡iv Kv‡Q Mi“i Mvwo, †KD †Nvovq †P‡c G‡m‡Qb i¨vwj‡Z| wekvj AvK…wZi †bŠKv, jvj mey‡Ri evsjv‡`‡ki cZvKv ey‡K wc‡V G‡K wb‡qI A‡b‡K G‡mwQ‡jb i¨vwj‡Z †hvM w`‡Z| GQvov wekvj AvK…wZi RvZxq I `jxq cZvKv j¶ Kiv hvq| Gmgq gyw³‡hv×v msm‡`i GKwU mymw¾Z wgwQj mK‡ji bRi Kv‡o|
MYi¨vwj †`‡L A‡b‡KB ejwQ‡jb, GKvˇi 7 gv‡P©i ci Avev‡iv †mvnivIqv`©x D`¨v‡b gvby‡li Xj †b‡g‡Q| GKvˇii 7 gv‡P©i A½xKvi wQj ¯^vaxb evsjv‡`‡ki| Gev‡ii 7 gv‡P©i mK‡ji A½xKvi : hy×vcivax‡`i wePv‡ii A½xKvi| hy×vcivax‡`i dvuwmi `vwe‡Z cy‡iv GjvKv cÖKw¤úZ n‡q I‡V Av‡iv GKevi| †mvnivIqv`©x D`¨v‡bi mgv‡ek g n‡jI weKv‡jB RbmgvMg cwð‡g wbD gv‡K©U, c~‡e© cëb, Dˇi KvKivBj Ges `w¶‡Y e½evRvi Qvwo‡q hvq| GQvov †mvnivIqv`©x D`¨vb Ges igbv cv‡K©I Ae¯’vb †bb A‡b‡K|
†mvnivIqv`©x D`¨vb †_‡K ïi“ n‡Z hvIqv †kvfvhvÎvq K‡qK jvL †jvKmgvMg wbwðZ Ki‡Z †ek wKQyw`b a‡iB KvR K‡ib AvIqvgx jxM †bZviv|
HwZnvwmK 7 gvP© Dcj‡¶ mgv‡e‡k †kL nvwmbvi e³‡e¨i ci wekvj †kvfvhvÎv ïi“ nq Z‡e G‡Z Ask †bbwb wZwb| Gwjd¨v›U †ivW - KjvevMvb n‡q avbgwÊ e½eÜz Rv`yN‡i wM‡q †kl nq IB †kvfvhvÎv|
HwZnvwmK GB w`bwU cvjb Ges Ab¨w`‡K we‡ivax`‡ji eûj Av‡jvwPZ mgv‡e‡ki Av‡M wb‡R‡`i mvsMVwbK kw³ cÖ`k©bÑ `ywU welqB cÖvavb¨ cvq AvIqvgx jx‡Mi Kv‡Q|
i¨vwj‡Z XvKv gnvbMi AvIqvgx jxM, hyejxM, QvÎjxM, †¯^”Qv‡meK jxM, gwnjv jxM, hye gwnjv jxM, kÖwgK jxM, K…lK jxM, ZvuZx jxM, ¯^vaxbZv wPwKrmK cwil`, evsjv‡`k †gwWK¨vj A¨v‡mvwm‡qkb, gyw³‡hv×v msm`, e½eÜz cwil`, MvRxcyi †Rjv AvIqvgx jxM, mvfvi AvIqvgx jxM, gyÝxMÄ †Rjv AvIqvgx jxM, bvivqYMÄ iƒcMÄ AvIqvgx jxM, RbZv e¨vsK wmweG, †mvbvjx e¨vsK wmweGmn XvKvi cÖwZwU wbe©vPwb Avm‡bi msm` m`m¨ cÖwZwU _vbv I Iqv‡W©i AvIqvgx jxM I mn‡hvMx msMV‡bi †bZvKg©x‡`i cvkcvwk gyw³hy‡×i †PZbvi wewfbœ †kÖYx I †ckvi gvbyl Ask †bb|
i¨vwj‡Z AvIqvgx jx‡Mi †K›`Öxq †bZv‡`i g‡a¨ wQ‡jbÑ Dc‡`óv cwil‡`i m`m¨ Avwgi †nv‡mb Avgy, gwZqv †PŠayix, mvnviv LvZzb, gvneye-Dj-Avjg nvwbd, Wv. `xcy gwb, Avng` †nv‡mb, Avdg evnvDwÏb bvwQg, mv‡ei †nv‡mb †PŠayix, hyejx‡Mi Igi dvi“K †PŠayix, wgR©v AvRg, K…lK jx‡Mi wgR©v Rwjj, †¯^”Qv‡meK jx‡Mi c¼R †`ebv_, hyegwnjv jx‡Mi bvRgv Av³vi, gwnjv AvIqvgx jx‡Mi wcby Lvb, QvÎjx‡Mi GBP Gg ew`D¾vgvb †mvnvM, wmwÏKx bvRgyj Avjg cÖgyL|
MY-i¨vwji mgvwß †NvlYv K‡ib nvwbd
AvIqvgx jx‡Mi hyM¥ mvaviY m¤úv`K I cÖavbgš¿xi we‡kl mnKvix gvneye-Dj Avjg nvwbd 6Uv 20 wgwb‡U MYi¨vwji AvbyôvwbK mgvwß †NvlYv K‡ib| †mvnivIqv`©x D`¨vb †_‡K avbgwÊ 32 b¤^‡i MYi¨vwji mgvwß †U‡b wZwb AvMvgx 11 gvP© gvbeeÜb I 14 gvP© 14 `‡ji gnvmgv‡e‡k †hvM †`qvi Rb¨ gyw³hy‡×i c‡¶i mKj †kÖYx I †ckvi gvbyl‡K Avnevb Rvbvb|dsa
weGbwci Av‡›`vj‡bi mgv‡jvPbv K‡i AvIqvgx jxM mfvcwZ †kL nvwmbv e‡jb, hLb †_‡K hy×vcivax‡`i wePvi ïi“ n‡q‡Q, ZLb †_‡KB we‡ivax `‡ji †bZvi gv_v Lvivc n‡q †M‡Q| hZB lohš¿ Ki“b bv †Kb, Zv‡`i i¶v Ki‡Z cvi‡eb bv| wZwb cÖkœ iv‡Lb, Av‡›`vj‡bi WvK wK hy×vcivax‡`i euvPv‡bvi Rb¨? †kL nvwmbv weGbwc‡K ûuwkqvi K‡i e‡jb, hy×vcivax‡`i euvPv‡Z cvi‡eb bv| hy×vcivax‡`i euvPv‡bvi †Póv †_‡K m‡i Avmvi AvnŸvb Rvwb‡q †kL nvwmbv e‡jb, ZË¡veavqK miKvi Avevi G‡j Avcbv‡K (Lv‡j`v wRqv) †Kv‡j Zz‡j ¶gZvq emv‡e bv| GB ZË¡veavqK miKviB Zvi `yB †Q‡j‡K †`kQvov K‡i‡Q| GiciI Zv‡`i ûuk nq bv|we‡ivax `‡ji †bZvi mgv‡jvPbv K‡i cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, gvP© gyw³hy‡×i gvm, ¯^vaxbZvi gvm| G gvm‡KB wZwb (Lv‡j`v) †e‡Q wb‡q‡Qb ¯^vaxbZvi kΓ‡`i Lywk Ki‡Z| wZwb †Zv wW‡m¤^i Avi gvP©‡KB †e‡Q †bb| weR‡qi gvm †e‡Q †bqvi KviY wK ¯^vaxbZv we‡ivax‡`i Lywk Kiv? hviv Õ71 mv‡j Avgv‡`i gv-†ev‡bi B¾Z jy‡U wb‡qwQj Zv‡`i wZwb Lywk Ki‡Z Pvb †Kb?
cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, Avgiv i³ w`‡q ¯^vaxbZv G‡bwQ| †`‡ki ¯^vaxbZv I mve©‡fŠgZ¡ wb‡q †KD wQwbwgwb †Lj‡Z cvi‡e bv| ¯^vaxbZvi †PZbvq †`k‡K M‡o Zzje| wZwb e‡jb, gyw³hy‡× wek¦vmx mKj‡K HK¨e× n‡q ¶zav `vwi`ª¨gy³ evsjv‡`k Mo‡Z n‡e| 2021 mv‡j Avgiv ¯^vaxbZvi myeY©RqšÍx cvjb Kie|
wZwb Lv‡j`v wRqv‡K D‡Ïk K‡i e‡jb, hv‡`i Avgiv civwRZ K‡iwQ, wbe©vPb Kivi Rb¨ †mB cvwK¯Ív‡bi KvQ †_‡K 5 †KvwU i“wc wb‡q‡Qb †Kb †`kevmxi Kv‡Q Reve w`‡Z n‡e| †`k †e‡P †`qvi K_v e‡jb, UvKv wb‡q †K †`k †e‡P †`qvi †Póv K‡iwQj, cvwK¯Ív‡bi Av`vjZ Zv cÖKvk K‡i‡Q|
ZË¡veavqK miKvi cÖm‡½ cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, weGbwc †fvU Pzwi K‡i e‡jB Avgiv ZË¡veavqK miKvi †P‡qwQjvg| wKš‘ AvIqvgx jx‡Mi Avg‡j 5 nvRvi 200 wbe©vPb n‡q‡Q, Zvi †Kv‡bvwU‡ZB KviPzwc nqwb, GKwU RxebI ¶q nqwb| G Rb¨B ZË¡veavqK miKvi Avi `iKvi †bB| weGbwc ¶gZvq Av‡m jyU Kivi Rb¨ Avi AvIqvgx jxM ¶gZvq Av‡m RbM‡Yi AwaKvi wdwi‡q Avbvi Rb¨|
†kL nvwmbv e‡jb, Zv‡`i Avg‡j 14-15 Rb mvsevw`K‡K nZ¨v Kiv n‡q‡Q| †`o nvRvi mvsevw`K‡K wbh©vZb Kiv n‡q‡Q, 700 Kg©KZ©v‡K IGmwW Kiv n‡q‡Q| Zviv Kx AZ¨vPvi wbh©vZb K‡iwQj, evsjvi gvbyl Zv Rv‡b|
mv‡R`v †PŠayix e‡jb, GKvˇi Avgiv hv‡`i civwRZ K‡iwQjvg weGbwc Zv‡`i KvQ †_‡K gv‡m gv‡m UvKv Av‡b Avgv‡`i †kl Kivi Rb¨| AZx‡Z AvIqvgx jxM‡K †kl K‡i †`qvi Rb¨ A‡bK †Póv n‡q‡Q D‡jøL K‡i wZwb we‡ivax `‡ji D‡Ï‡k e‡jb, AvIqvgx jxM‡K †Kv‡bvw`bI †kl Ki‡Z cvi‡eb bv| G `‡ji Rš§ RbM‡Yi g‡a¨B n‡q‡Q, †Kv‡bv K¨v›Ub‡g‡›U bq| mv‡R`v †PŠayix e‡jb, e½eÜzi Lywb‡`i g‡Zv hy×vcivax‡`i wePviI GB evsjvi gvwU‡Z n‡eB n‡e|
myiwÄZ †mb¸ß e‡jb, †eMg Lv‡j`v wRqv 1991 mv‡ji wbe©vP‡b cvwK¯Ív‡bi KvQ †_‡K 5 †KvwU i“wc wb‡qwQ‡jb, Gev‡iv 35 †KvwU i“wc wb‡q Av‡›`vj‡bi gv‡V †b‡g‡Qb| eZ©gvb miKvi m¤ú‡K© ejvi Av‡M Avqbvi mvg‡b `vuwo‡q wb‡Ri †Pnviv †`Lvi Avnevb Rvwb‡q †eMg wRqvi D‡Ï‡k †ijgš¿x e‡jb, hy×vcivax‡`i wePvi †kl n‡jB GB miKvi †evev bv Kvbv †Ui cv‡eb| myiwÄZ e‡jb, †`‡k Avi †Kv‡bv Awbe©vwPZ miKvi Avm‡Z cvi‡e bv| GKRb wbe©vwPZ cÖavbgš¿x Avi GKRb wbe©vwPZ cÖavbgš¿xi nv‡Z ¶gZv n¯ÍvšÍi Ki‡Z cv‡ib, Ab¨ Kv‡iv nv‡Z bq|
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MY-i¨vwji mgvwß †NvlYv K‡ib nvwbd
AvIqvgx jx‡Mi hyM¥ mvaviY m¤úv`K I cÖavbgš¿xi we‡kl mnKvix gvneye-Dj Avjg nvwbd 6Uv 20 wgwb‡U MYi¨vwji AvbyôvwbK mgvwß †NvlYv K‡ib| †mvnivIqv`©x D`¨vb †_‡K avbgwÊ 32 b¤^‡i MYi¨vwji mgvwß †U‡b wZwb AvMvgx 11 gvP© gvbeeÜb I 14 gvP© 14 `‡ji gnvmgv‡e‡k †hvM †`qvi Rb¨ gyw³hy‡×i c‡¶i mKj †kÖYx I †ckvi gvbyl‡K Avnevb Rvbvb|dsa
jv‡`‡bi †`n cywo‡q QvB †d‡j †`qv nq mvM‡i!
Rvwn` Avj Avgxb : IqvwRwi¯Ívb nv‡fwj‡Z gvwK©b †bwf wmj-Gi jv‡`b-wbab Awfhv‡bi †Mvcb Z_¨ Gevi mvg‡b Avbj DBwKwjKm| Ievgv miKv‡ii †Mvcb bw_ dvum K‡i Rywj‡qb A¨vmv‡Äi I‡qemvB‡Ui `vwe, Avj Kvq`v cÖav‡bi †`n mgy`ÖM‡f© mgvwnZ Kivi †h Z_¨ †c›UvMb w`‡q‡Q, Zv m¤ú~Y© wg_¨v| Av‡gwiKvq wb‡q jv‡`‡bi †`n cywo‡q QvB †djv †`qv nq mvM‡i|
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gnvmgv‡e‡ki gnvcÖ¯‘wZ
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weGbwci †bZviv Awf‡hvM K‡i e‡jb, we‡ivax `‡ji XvKv P‡jv Kg©m~wP e¨_© K‡i †`qvi Rb¨ †bZvKg©x‡`i evmvq cywjwk Awfhvb Pvjv‡bv n‡”Q| wewfbœ ¯’v‡b AvUK Kiv n‡”Q| †nv‡Uj-†i‡¯Íviuv, ch©Ub‡K›`Ömn gvbyl‡K fvov w`‡Z wb‡la Kiv n‡q‡Q| evm, †Uªb, jÂ, gvB‡µvevm, †U¤úymn wewfbœ hvbenb XvKvgy‡L Avm‡Z evav †`qv n‡e| XvKv I Gi Avkcv‡ki ¶gZvmxb `‡ji †bZvKg©xiv we‡ivax `‡ji †bZvKg©x‡`i evavi m„wó Ki‡e, GgbKx nvgjv Ki‡e| gnvmgv‡e‡k †jvKRb †hb Kg nq, †mRb¨ miKvi bvbvgyLx †KŠk‡j e¨¯Í|
GKvwaK m~‡Î Rvbv †M‡Q, miKv‡i meai‡bi PµvšÍ I lohš¿ bm¨vr K‡i gnvmgv‡ek me©vZ¥K mdj Kivi cÖ¯‘wZ‡Z weGbwc I Rvgvqv‡Z Bmjvgx †ewk f‚wgKv ivL‡Q| dsa
cigvYy †K‡›`Ö AvBGBG cÖwZwbwa‡`i XzK‡Z †`‡e Bivb
Rvwn`yj evkvi : †klch©šÍ cÖej AvšÍR©vwZK Pv‡ci gy‡L wcQy nU‡jb Biv‡bi †cÖwmW›U gvngy` Avngvw`‡bRv`| RvwZms‡Ni civgk© †g‡b weZwK©Z cviwmqvb mvgwiK Kg‡cø‡· AvšÍR©vwZK cigvYy kw³ ms¯’vi (AvBGBG) cwi`k©K‡`i ch©‡e¶‡Yi AbygwZ w`j †Znivb| MZ g½jevi Biv‡bi †cÖwm‡W›U Avn‡gw`‡bRv‡`i e³‡e¨i eivZ w`‡q wbD BqK© UvBgm G msev` Rvbvq| Z‡e cÖ‡ekvwaKvi mxwgZ e‡jI D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb Avn‡gw`‡bRv`|
weZwK©Z cviwmqvb mvgwiK †K‡›`Ö Bivb miKv‡ii cigvYy Kvh©µg wb‡q AvšÍR©vwZK cigvYy kw³ ms¯’vi (AvBGBG) cÖavb BDwKqv A¨vgv‡bv D‡ØM cÖKvk Kivi ciB Bivb G wm×v‡šÍi K_v †NvlYv Kij Bivb miKvi| Gi Av‡M AvBGBG cÖavb Bivb miKv‡ii D”P cÖhyw³i mg„× BD‡iwbqv‡gi gvwmK Drcv`b wZb¸Y e„w×i NUbvq D‡ØM cÖKvk K‡iwQ‡jb| †mB m‡½ wf‡qbv †_‡K Rvwi Kiv GK wee„wZ‡Z Biv‡bi cigvYy Kg©m~wP‡K mvgwiK cÖ‡qvR‡b e¨env‡ii wel‡qI D‡ØM cÖKvk K‡ib wZwb|
Biv‡bi miKvwi evZ©vms¯’v Bwibv Rvbvq, RvZxq K‚U‰bwZK wgk‡bi c¶ †_‡K BwZg‡a¨B wf‡qbvw¯’Z AvBGBGÕi †cÖwiZ cwi`k©K‡`i mvgwiK ¯’vcbvwU cwi`k©b Ki‡Z †`qvi wel‡q AewnZ Kiv n‡q‡Q| Z‡e mvgwiK NuvwU‡Z †XvKvi AbygwZ †c‡jI AvBGBG cwi`k©Kiv me©Î hvIqvi AbygwZ cv‡eb bv e‡jI Rvbv‡bv n‡q‡Q|
Gw`‡K, Bmiv‡q‡ji cÖavbgš¿x †eÄvwgb †bZvwbqvû bZzb K‡i cigvYy Kg©m~wP wb‡q ûwkqvwi w`‡q‡Qb †Znivb‡K| g½jevi †nvqvBU nvD‡m gvwK©b †cÖwm‡W›U evivK Ievgvi m‡½ ˆeV‡Ki ci wZwb e‡jb, RvZxq wbivcËvi ¯^v‡_©B cigvYy Kg©m~wP i“L‡Z Biv‡bi wei“‡× mvgwiK e¨e¯’v MÖn‡Yi AwaKvi Bmiv‡q‡ji Av‡Q|dsa
weZwK©Z cviwmqvb mvgwiK †K‡›`Ö Bivb miKv‡ii cigvYy Kvh©µg wb‡q AvšÍR©vwZK cigvYy kw³ ms¯’vi (AvBGBG) cÖavb BDwKqv A¨vgv‡bv D‡ØM cÖKvk Kivi ciB Bivb G wm×v‡šÍi K_v †NvlYv Kij Bivb miKvi| Gi Av‡M AvBGBG cÖavb Bivb miKv‡ii D”P cÖhyw³i mg„× BD‡iwbqv‡gi gvwmK Drcv`b wZb¸Y e„w×i NUbvq D‡ØM cÖKvk K‡iwQ‡jb| †mB m‡½ wf‡qbv †_‡K Rvwi Kiv GK wee„wZ‡Z Biv‡bi cigvYy Kg©m~wP‡K mvgwiK cÖ‡qvR‡b e¨env‡ii wel‡qI D‡ØM cÖKvk K‡ib wZwb|
Biv‡bi miKvwi evZ©vms¯’v Bwibv Rvbvq, RvZxq K‚U‰bwZK wgk‡bi c¶ †_‡K BwZg‡a¨B wf‡qbvw¯’Z AvBGBGÕi †cÖwiZ cwi`k©K‡`i mvgwiK ¯’vcbvwU cwi`k©b Ki‡Z †`qvi wel‡q AewnZ Kiv n‡q‡Q| Z‡e mvgwiK NuvwU‡Z †XvKvi AbygwZ †c‡jI AvBGBG cwi`k©Kiv me©Î hvIqvi AbygwZ cv‡eb bv e‡jI Rvbv‡bv n‡q‡Q|
Gw`‡K, Bmiv‡q‡ji cÖavbgš¿x †eÄvwgb †bZvwbqvû bZzb K‡i cigvYy Kg©m~wP wb‡q ûwkqvwi w`‡q‡Qb †Znivb‡K| g½jevi †nvqvBU nvD‡m gvwK©b †cÖwm‡W›U evivK Ievgvi m‡½ ˆeV‡Ki ci wZwb e‡jb, RvZxq wbivcËvi ¯^v‡_©B cigvYy Kg©m~wP i“L‡Z Biv‡bi wei“‡× mvgwiK e¨e¯’v MÖn‡Yi AwaKvi Bmiv‡q‡ji Av‡Q|dsa
Ôevgb nBqv Puv‡`i cv‡b nvZ evovB‡qv bvÕ
Avwe` ingvb :
¯§„wZ hw` eq‡mi fv‡i Avgvi g‡Zv b~R¡¨ bv nq Zvn‡j mv`v-Kv‡jv e· Awdm wnU ÔmyRb mLxÕi GKUv RbwcÖq Mv‡bi cO&w³ GB †jLvi wk‡ivbvg| †cÖgcÖZ¨vkx bvq‡Ki cÖwZ bvwqKvi ÔKv‡Q G‡mvÕ ai‡bi Ô`~‡i _vwKÕ cvKv‡gv| ivRavbx XvKv †hb ÔmyRb mLxÕi †mB bvwqKv| Avi Avgiv XvKv kn‡ii †cÖŠp gvbyl¸‡jv bvq‡Ki g‡Zv ÔAwZ Kv‡Q _vKvÕ `~iZ¡!
†mw`b wcÖq ÔAvgv‡`i mgqÕ-Gi evsjvgUi Awdm †_‡K iIbv njvg wcÖqZg eÜz Lvqi“j Av‡bvqvi gyKz‡ji GbwUwf Awd‡mi D‡Ï‡k| `~iZ¡ me©mvKz‡j¨ GK wK‡jvwgUv‡ii Kg| wKš‘ Puv‡`i g‡Zv †`Lv hvq, †Quvqv ev ¯úk© Kiv hvq bv| Kuv‡a 5 †KwR IR‡bi wbZ¨w`‡bi im`| j¨vcUc, cvwb, Wv‡qwi BZ¨vKvi| †Kv‡bv wmGbwR ev wiKmv hv‡e bv| eÜz‡`i nvIjvwZ Mvwo emyÜiv wmwU †cwi‡q dvg©‡M‡U †jdU Uvb© wb‡q gvwbK wgqv n‡q wd‡i Avm‡e Gqvi‡cvU© †iv‡W| cv‡q nuvUvi Kzwo wgwbU c_ Mvwo‡Z cv°v †`o NÈv| c`eª‡R hvIqv gb¯’ Kijvg| evsjvgU‡ii cv‡q Pjvi IfviweªR Avgvi g‡Zv †cÖŠp‡`i R‡b¨ myweavRbK I ¯^v¯’¨m¤§Z bq|
eva¨ n‡q axgvb MwZ‡Z iv¯Ívi euv w`K a‡i GwM‡q †nv‡Uj †mvbviMuv Awã †cuŠwQ| hZ wecwË iv¯Ív cvo n‡Z| mvgvb¨ `~i‡Z¡ GK UªvwdK fvB wbwe©Kvi `uvwo‡q dvBb †`evi Mvwoi A‡š^l‡Y| e¨¯Í mo‡Ki †Kv_vI †Kv‡bv weiwZ †bB| Mvwoi cÖevngvb †mÖvZ wbwe©Nœ| †Kv_vI †Kv‡bv duvK-†dvKi †bB| A‰ah¨© A‡b‡K nv‡Z cÖvY wb‡q PjšÍ Mvwoi ûgwK‡K AMÖvn¨ K‡i iv¯Ív cvi nw”Q‡jb| cÖvq AvaNÈvi A‡c¶vqI Avgvi g‡Zv ÔAvbwdUÕ cyi“l-gwnjv Avi AvBb †g‡b Pjv Ôwb‡e©vaÕ cvewj‡Ki †Kv‡bv cwiÎvY n‡jv bv|
nVvr A‡c¶vi gvbyl¸‡jv webv cÖ‡ivPbvq I D¯‹vwb‡Z iƒcvšÍwiZ n‡jv ÔgeÕ-G| `yRb nVvr gvSc‡_ `uvwo‡q PjšÍ U«vwdK _vwg‡q w`‡q Avgv‡`i cvivcv‡ii myweav w`‡jb| †mvbviMuvi mvg‡b G‡m wØZxq av°v| †mUv Av‡Mi mgm¨vi Zzjbvq bwm¨|
gyKzj wgwUs‡q e¨¯Í e‡j iIbv nB Ôgvbe RwgbÕ Awd‡mi D‡Ï‡k| Kx KóKi wfo †V‡j G¸‡bv| Zvic‡ii Kó¸‡jv Av‡iv KóKi fqvbK| QqZjvi g‡Zv wekvj dvg©‡MU dzUIfviweªR| †ci“‡Z n‡j 20-25 eQ‡ii ZiZvRv Zi“Y n‡Z nq|
XvKv kni wK Avgvi g‡Zv †cÖŠp, Amy¯’ gvbyl Avi kvixwiK cÖwZeÜx‡`i R‡b¨ wbwl×? Avgiv wK GB kn‡ii evgyb?
B-†gBj : abid.rahman@ymail.com
dsa
¯§„wZ hw` eq‡mi fv‡i Avgvi g‡Zv b~R¡¨ bv nq Zvn‡j mv`v-Kv‡jv e· Awdm wnU ÔmyRb mLxÕi GKUv RbwcÖq Mv‡bi cO&w³ GB †jLvi wk‡ivbvg| †cÖgcÖZ¨vkx bvq‡Ki cÖwZ bvwqKvi ÔKv‡Q G‡mvÕ ai‡bi Ô`~‡i _vwKÕ cvKv‡gv| ivRavbx XvKv †hb ÔmyRb mLxÕi †mB bvwqKv| Avi Avgiv XvKv kn‡ii †cÖŠp gvbyl¸‡jv bvq‡Ki g‡Zv ÔAwZ Kv‡Q _vKvÕ `~iZ¡!
†mw`b wcÖq ÔAvgv‡`i mgqÕ-Gi evsjvgUi Awdm †_‡K iIbv njvg wcÖqZg eÜz Lvqi“j Av‡bvqvi gyKz‡ji GbwUwf Awd‡mi D‡Ï‡k| `~iZ¡ me©mvKz‡j¨ GK wK‡jvwgUv‡ii Kg| wKš‘ Puv‡`i g‡Zv †`Lv hvq, †Quvqv ev ¯úk© Kiv hvq bv| Kuv‡a 5 †KwR IR‡bi wbZ¨w`‡bi im`| j¨vcUc, cvwb, Wv‡qwi BZ¨vKvi| †Kv‡bv wmGbwR ev wiKmv hv‡e bv| eÜz‡`i nvIjvwZ Mvwo emyÜiv wmwU †cwi‡q dvg©‡M‡U †jdU Uvb© wb‡q gvwbK wgqv n‡q wd‡i Avm‡e Gqvi‡cvU© †iv‡W| cv‡q nuvUvi Kzwo wgwbU c_ Mvwo‡Z cv°v †`o NÈv| c`eª‡R hvIqv gb¯’ Kijvg| evsjvgU‡ii cv‡q Pjvi IfviweªR Avgvi g‡Zv †cÖŠp‡`i R‡b¨ myweavRbK I ¯^v¯’¨m¤§Z bq|
eva¨ n‡q axgvb MwZ‡Z iv¯Ívi euv w`K a‡i GwM‡q †nv‡Uj †mvbviMuv Awã †cuŠwQ| hZ wecwË iv¯Ív cvo n‡Z| mvgvb¨ `~i‡Z¡ GK UªvwdK fvB wbwe©Kvi `uvwo‡q dvBb †`evi Mvwoi A‡š^l‡Y| e¨¯Í mo‡Ki †Kv_vI †Kv‡bv weiwZ †bB| Mvwoi cÖevngvb †mÖvZ wbwe©Nœ| †Kv_vI †Kv‡bv duvK-†dvKi †bB| A‰ah¨© A‡b‡K nv‡Z cÖvY wb‡q PjšÍ Mvwoi ûgwK‡K AMÖvn¨ K‡i iv¯Ív cvi nw”Q‡jb| cÖvq AvaNÈvi A‡c¶vqI Avgvi g‡Zv ÔAvbwdUÕ cyi“l-gwnjv Avi AvBb †g‡b Pjv Ôwb‡e©vaÕ cvewj‡Ki †Kv‡bv cwiÎvY n‡jv bv|
nVvr A‡c¶vi gvbyl¸‡jv webv cÖ‡ivPbvq I D¯‹vwb‡Z iƒcvšÍwiZ n‡jv ÔgeÕ-G| `yRb nVvr gvSc‡_ `uvwo‡q PjšÍ U«vwdK _vwg‡q w`‡q Avgv‡`i cvivcv‡ii myweav w`‡jb| †mvbviMuvi mvg‡b G‡m wØZxq av°v| †mUv Av‡Mi mgm¨vi Zzjbvq bwm¨|
gyKzj wgwUs‡q e¨¯Í e‡j iIbv nB Ôgvbe RwgbÕ Awd‡mi D‡Ï‡k| Kx KóKi wfo †V‡j G¸‡bv| Zvic‡ii Kó¸‡jv Av‡iv KóKi fqvbK| QqZjvi g‡Zv wekvj dvg©‡MU dzUIfviweªR| †ci“‡Z n‡j 20-25 eQ‡ii ZiZvRv Zi“Y n‡Z nq|
XvKv kni wK Avgvi g‡Zv †cÖŠp, Amy¯’ gvbyl Avi kvixwiK cÖwZeÜx‡`i R‡b¨ wbwl×? Avgiv wK GB kn‡ii evgyb?
B-†gBj : abid.rahman@ymail.com
dsa
wRqv Aidv‡bR U«v÷ `yb©xwZ Lv‡j`v wRqvi wjf Uz Avwc‡ji ïbvwb 12 Ryb
Avgv‡`i mgq †W¯‹ : evwZ‡ji Av‡e`b LvwiR K‡i †`qv nvB‡Kv‡U©i iv‡qi wei“‡× wjf Uz Avwcj (Avwcj Av‡e`‡bi AbygwZ) K‡i‡Qb we‡ivax`jxq †bZv I weGbwci †Pqvicvimb †eMg Lv‡j`v wRqv| Avwcj wefv‡Mi †P¤^vi wePvicwZ ˆmq` gvngy` †nv‡mb MZKvj eyaevi Av‡e`bwUi ïbvwbi Rb¨ c~Y©v½ †e‡Â cvwV‡q w`‡q‡Qb| AvMvgx 12 Ryb G wjf Uz Avwc‡ji ïbvwb n‡e| d‡j GLb wbæ Av`vj‡Z G gvgjvi wePviKvR Avi Pjvi †Kv‡bv my‡hvM †bB e‡j Rvwb‡q‡Qb Lv‡j`v wRqvi AvBbRxex e¨vwi÷vi gvneye DwÏb †LvKb| evsjv wbDR
g½jevi wjf Uz Avwcj `v‡qi K‡ib Lv‡j`v wRqv| Av`vj‡Z Lv‡j`v wRqvi c‡¶ wQ‡jb e¨vwi÷vi gvneye DwÏb †LvKb, e¨vwi÷vi Kvqmvi Kvgvj, e¨vwi÷vi bvwmi DwÏb Amxg, e¨vwi÷vi ivMxe iDd †PŠayix| miKvi c‡¶ wQ‡jb A¨vW‡fv‡KU Ab †iKW© mywdqv †eMg|
2009 mv‡ji 15 A‡±vei Lv‡j`v wRqv gvgjv evwZ‡ji Rb¨ Av‡e`b Rvbv‡j nvB‡KvU© i“j Rvwi K‡ib| MZ eQ‡ii 30 b‡f¤^i wRqv Aidv‡bR U«v‡÷i gvgjv evwZ‡ji i“‡ji Ici ïbvwb‡Z mswkøó †e‡Âi Ici Abv¯’v Rvbvb weGbwci †Pqvicvimb Lv‡j`v wRqv| Z‡e Av`vjZ G Abv¯’vi Av‡e`b LvwiR K‡i †`b| nvB‡Kv‡U©i G Av‡`‡ki wei“‡× Lv‡j`v wRqvi AvBbRxexiv †P¤^vi R‡R Avwcj Ki‡j †P¤^vi RR welqwU ïbvwbi Rb¨ c~Y©v½ †e‡Â cvwV‡q †`b| c‡i Avwcj wefv‡Mi c~Y©v½ †e‡Â ïbvwb †k‡l wePvicwZ †gvnv¤§` Av‡bvqvi Dj nK I wePvicwZ gywRei ingvb wgqvi †e cwieZ©b K‡i wePvicwZ †Lv›`Kvi g~mv Lv‡j` Gi †e‡Â 15 wW‡m¤^‡ii g‡a¨ welqwU wb®úwËi wb‡`©k †`b| MZ 14 wW‡m¤^i Lv‡j`v wRqvi Kiv gvgjv evwZ‡ji Av‡e`b LvwiR K‡i †`b wePvicwZ †Lv›`Kvi g~mv Lv‡j` I wePvicwZ GmGBP †gv. b~i“j û`v RvqMxi`vi | wbæ Av`vj‡Z G gvgjvwUi Awf‡hvM MV‡bi ïbvwbi Rb¨ AvMvgx 18 gvP© w`b avh© i‡q‡Q|
cÖm½Z, 2008 mv‡ji 3 RyjvB wRqv Aidv‡bR U«v‡÷i 2 †KvwU 10 jvL 71 nvRvi 643 UvKv AvZ¥mv‡Zi Awf‡hv‡M `y`‡Ki Dc-cwiPvjK nvi“b Ai iwk` igbv g‡Wj _vbvq gvgjvwU `v‡qi K‡ib| gvgjvq Lv‡j`v wRqv Ges Zvi `yB †Q‡j Zv‡iK ingvb I AvivdvZ ingvb †Kv‡Kvmn 7 Rb‡K Avmvwg Kiv nq| 2009 mv‡ji 5 AvM÷ G gvgjvi PvR©wkU †`qv nq| IB eQ‡ii 7 †m‡Þ¤^i XvKv gvnvbMi we‡kl `vqiv RR Av`vjZ gvgjvi Awf‡hvM Avg‡j †bb|dsa
g½jevi wjf Uz Avwcj `v‡qi K‡ib Lv‡j`v wRqv| Av`vj‡Z Lv‡j`v wRqvi c‡¶ wQ‡jb e¨vwi÷vi gvneye DwÏb †LvKb, e¨vwi÷vi Kvqmvi Kvgvj, e¨vwi÷vi bvwmi DwÏb Amxg, e¨vwi÷vi ivMxe iDd †PŠayix| miKvi c‡¶ wQ‡jb A¨vW‡fv‡KU Ab †iKW© mywdqv †eMg|
2009 mv‡ji 15 A‡±vei Lv‡j`v wRqv gvgjv evwZ‡ji Rb¨ Av‡e`b Rvbv‡j nvB‡KvU© i“j Rvwi K‡ib| MZ eQ‡ii 30 b‡f¤^i wRqv Aidv‡bR U«v‡÷i gvgjv evwZ‡ji i“‡ji Ici ïbvwb‡Z mswkøó †e‡Âi Ici Abv¯’v Rvbvb weGbwci †Pqvicvimb Lv‡j`v wRqv| Z‡e Av`vjZ G Abv¯’vi Av‡e`b LvwiR K‡i †`b| nvB‡Kv‡U©i G Av‡`‡ki wei“‡× Lv‡j`v wRqvi AvBbRxexiv †P¤^vi R‡R Avwcj Ki‡j †P¤^vi RR welqwU ïbvwbi Rb¨ c~Y©v½ †e‡Â cvwV‡q †`b| c‡i Avwcj wefv‡Mi c~Y©v½ †e‡Â ïbvwb †k‡l wePvicwZ †gvnv¤§` Av‡bvqvi Dj nK I wePvicwZ gywRei ingvb wgqvi †e cwieZ©b K‡i wePvicwZ †Lv›`Kvi g~mv Lv‡j` Gi †e‡Â 15 wW‡m¤^‡ii g‡a¨ welqwU wb®úwËi wb‡`©k †`b| MZ 14 wW‡m¤^i Lv‡j`v wRqvi Kiv gvgjv evwZ‡ji Av‡e`b LvwiR K‡i †`b wePvicwZ †Lv›`Kvi g~mv Lv‡j` I wePvicwZ GmGBP †gv. b~i“j û`v RvqMxi`vi | wbæ Av`vj‡Z G gvgjvwUi Awf‡hvM MV‡bi ïbvwbi Rb¨ AvMvgx 18 gvP© w`b avh© i‡q‡Q|
cÖm½Z, 2008 mv‡ji 3 RyjvB wRqv Aidv‡bR U«v‡÷i 2 †KvwU 10 jvL 71 nvRvi 643 UvKv AvZ¥mv‡Zi Awf‡hv‡M `y`‡Ki Dc-cwiPvjK nvi“b Ai iwk` igbv g‡Wj _vbvq gvgjvwU `v‡qi K‡ib| gvgjvq Lv‡j`v wRqv Ges Zvi `yB †Q‡j Zv‡iK ingvb I AvivdvZ ingvb †Kv‡Kvmn 7 Rb‡K Avmvwg Kiv nq| 2009 mv‡ji 5 AvM÷ G gvgjvi PvR©wkU †`qv nq| IB eQ‡ii 7 †m‡Þ¤^i XvKv gvnvbMi we‡kl `vqiv RR Av`vjZ gvgjvi Awf‡hvM Avg‡j †bb|dsa
12 gvP© miKv‡ii c¶ †_‡K bvkKZvi Avk¼v weGbwci
wbR¯^ cÖwZ‡e`K : AvMvgx 12 gvP© ÔP‡jv P‡jv XvKv P‡jvÕ gnvmgv‡ek Kg©m~wP evbPvj Ki‡Z miKv‡ii c¶ †_‡K bvkKZvi Avk¼v Ki‡Q weGbwc| MZKvj eyaevi `ycy‡i ivRavbxi bqvcë‡b weGbwci †K›`Öxq Kvh©vj‡q Av‡qvwRZ msev` m‡¤§j‡b G Avk¼v cÖKvk K‡ib `jwUi fvicÖvß gnvmwPe wgR©v dLi“j Bmjvg AvjgMxi|
wgR©v dLi“j e‡jb, Ôivó«xq msweav‡b ZË¡veavqK miKvi cybe©nvj I wb`©jxq ZË¡veavqK miKv‡ii Aax‡b wbe©vP‡bi `vwe‡Z GiBg‡a¨ Avgiv wm‡jU, ivRkvnx, Lyjbv I PÆMÖvg Awfgy‡L 4wU †ivWgvP© K‡iwQ| XvKvq K‡iwQ ¯§iYKv‡ji me‡P‡q eo MY-wgwQj| Gme Kg©m~wP‡Z †Kv‡bv bvkKZvg~jK Kg©KvÊ msNwUZ nqwb| kvwšÍc~Y©fv‡eB Kg©m~wP¸‡jv m¤úbœ n‡q‡Q|Õ
12 gv‡P©i ÔP‡jv P‡jv XvKv P‡jvÕ Kg©m~wP‡Z bvkKZvi Avk¼v cÖKvk K‡i wZwb e‡jb, cÖvq 2 gvm Av‡M c‡jvMÖvDÛ gvV †_‡K Lv‡j`v wRqv XvKvi gnvmgv‡e‡ki †NvlYv w`‡q‡Qb| G 2 gvm a‡i Avgiv me cÖ¯‘wZ m¤úbœ K‡iwQ| wKš‘ miKv‡ii D”Pch©v‡qi †bZviv cÖ_‡g e‡j‡Qb ÔXvKv `LjÕ Ki‡eb, Zvici e‡j‡Qb, ÔMY‡avjvB‡qiÕ K_v, Avi GLb ej‡Qb ÔbvkKZvÕ m„wó n‡Z cv‡i, gnvmgv‡ek eÜ K‡i w`b|
dLi“j e‡jb, Avgiv eyS‡Z cviwQ bv, Zviv (miKvi) †Kb bvkKZvi Avk¼v Ki‡Qb| Avgv‡`i g‡b n‡”Q, ZvivB bvkKZv m„wó K‡i Gi `vq-`vwqZ¡ weGbwci Ici Pvcv‡eb|
miKvi 12 gv‡P©i gnvmgv‡ek evbPv‡ji †Póv Ki‡QÑ Awf‡hvM Zz‡j wZwb e‡jb, Lv‡j`v wRqv †NvwlZ ÔP‡jv P‡jv XvKv P‡jvÕ Kg©m~wP‡K wN‡i mviv †`‡k gvby‡li g‡a¨ e¨vcK Drmvn DÏxcbv m„wó n‡q‡Q| weGbwci cÖwZ RbM‡Yi GB mg_©b †`‡L miKvi f‡q fxZ n‡q ivó«‡K e¨envi K‡i gnvmgv‡ek evbPv‡ji †Póv Ki‡Q|
ÔmiKvi †`Dwjqv n‡q †M‡QÕ gšÍe¨ K‡i dLi“j e‡jb, Avgiv gvwbK wgqv GwfwbD I cëb gq`vb †P‡qwQjvg| †mLv‡b Aby‡gv`b †`qv nqwb| Ae‡k‡l cë‡b Aby‡gv`b w`‡jI cÖPv‡ii Rb¨ gvBK e¨env‡ii Aby‡gv`b w`‡”Q bv| XvKvi evB‡i †_‡K evm I Ab¨vb¨ cwienb Avm‡Z evav †`qv n‡”Q| †nv‡Uj I KwgDwbwU †m›Uvi¸‡jv fvov w`‡Z wb‡la Kiv n‡”Q| Avgiv eyS‡Z cviwQ bv, miKvi nVvr K‡i †Kb GZUv bvf©vm n‡q coj? wZwb e‡jb, Avgv‡`i Kg©m~wP n‡e AZ¨šÍ kvwšÍc~Y© Kg©m~wP| G Kg©m~wP‡Z bvkKZvi †Kv‡bv my‡hvM †bB| G Kg©m~wPi †fZi w`‡q evsjv‡`‡ki ivRbxwZi bZzb aviv m„wói m¤¢vebv Av‡Q| †mB avivwU n‡jv, kvwšÍi aviv|
we‡ivax `‡ji Kg©m~wP evbPv‡ji cyi‡bv †KŠkj †_‡K miKvi‡K m‡i Avmvi AvnŸvb Rvwb‡q weGbwci gyLcvÎ e‡jb, RbMY Avcbv‡`i cyi‡bv †KŠkj m¤ú‡K© Rv‡b| weGbwci Kg©m~wP wb‡q weivgnxb AccÖPvi bv Pvwj‡q mn‡hvwMZv Ki“b| gnvmgv‡ek mdj n‡j AvcbvivB cÖkswmZ n‡eb|
we‡ivax `j wbg©~‡j e¨¯Í _vKvq miKvi Ab¨ w`‡K bRi w`‡Z cvi‡Q bv e‡jI Awf‡hvM K‡ib wgR©v dLi“j| wZwb e‡jb, miKvi e¨¯Í we‡ivax `j `gb I `yb©xwZi gva¨‡g UvKv †ivRMvi wb‡q| miKv‡ii cywjk evwnbx weGbwci e¨vbvi-†cv÷vi †Quovq e¨¯Í _vKvq AvBb k„•Ljv cwiw¯’wZ mvgvj w`‡Z cvi‡Q bv| G Kvi‡Y K‚UbxwZcvovqI Ly‡bi NUbv NU‡Q|
12 gv‡P©i gnvmgv‡ek wb‡q weGbwci Kg©hÁ I miKv‡ii c¶ †_‡K evav-wecwËi Awf‡hvM Zz‡j ai‡Z msev` m‡¤§j‡bi Av‡qvRb Kiv nq| msev` m‡¤§j‡b AviI Dcw¯’Z wQ‡jbÑ weGbwci ¯’vqx KwgwUi m`m¨ Gg‡K Av‡bvqvi, W. Avãyj gCb Lvb, M‡qk¦i P›`Ö ivq, hyM¥ gnvmwPe Avgvb Djøvn Avgvb, i“ûj Kexi wiRfx, fvBm †Pqvig¨vb Avãyjjøvn Avj †bvgvb, mvsMVwbK m¤úv`K dRjyj nK wgjb, A_©bxwZ welqK m¤úv`K Avãym mvjvg, gwnjv `‡ji mvaviY m¤úv`K wkwib myjZvbv cÖgyL|dsa
wgR©v dLi“j e‡jb, Ôivó«xq msweav‡b ZË¡veavqK miKvi cybe©nvj I wb`©jxq ZË¡veavqK miKv‡ii Aax‡b wbe©vP‡bi `vwe‡Z GiBg‡a¨ Avgiv wm‡jU, ivRkvnx, Lyjbv I PÆMÖvg Awfgy‡L 4wU †ivWgvP© K‡iwQ| XvKvq K‡iwQ ¯§iYKv‡ji me‡P‡q eo MY-wgwQj| Gme Kg©m~wP‡Z †Kv‡bv bvkKZvg~jK Kg©KvÊ msNwUZ nqwb| kvwšÍc~Y©fv‡eB Kg©m~wP¸‡jv m¤úbœ n‡q‡Q|Õ
12 gv‡P©i ÔP‡jv P‡jv XvKv P‡jvÕ Kg©m~wP‡Z bvkKZvi Avk¼v cÖKvk K‡i wZwb e‡jb, cÖvq 2 gvm Av‡M c‡jvMÖvDÛ gvV †_‡K Lv‡j`v wRqv XvKvi gnvmgv‡e‡ki †NvlYv w`‡q‡Qb| G 2 gvm a‡i Avgiv me cÖ¯‘wZ m¤úbœ K‡iwQ| wKš‘ miKv‡ii D”Pch©v‡qi †bZviv cÖ_‡g e‡j‡Qb ÔXvKv `LjÕ Ki‡eb, Zvici e‡j‡Qb, ÔMY‡avjvB‡qiÕ K_v, Avi GLb ej‡Qb ÔbvkKZvÕ m„wó n‡Z cv‡i, gnvmgv‡ek eÜ K‡i w`b|
dLi“j e‡jb, Avgiv eyS‡Z cviwQ bv, Zviv (miKvi) †Kb bvkKZvi Avk¼v Ki‡Qb| Avgv‡`i g‡b n‡”Q, ZvivB bvkKZv m„wó K‡i Gi `vq-`vwqZ¡ weGbwci Ici Pvcv‡eb|
miKvi 12 gv‡P©i gnvmgv‡ek evbPv‡ji †Póv Ki‡QÑ Awf‡hvM Zz‡j wZwb e‡jb, Lv‡j`v wRqv †NvwlZ ÔP‡jv P‡jv XvKv P‡jvÕ Kg©m~wP‡K wN‡i mviv †`‡k gvby‡li g‡a¨ e¨vcK Drmvn DÏxcbv m„wó n‡q‡Q| weGbwci cÖwZ RbM‡Yi GB mg_©b †`‡L miKvi f‡q fxZ n‡q ivó«‡K e¨envi K‡i gnvmgv‡ek evbPv‡ji †Póv Ki‡Q|
ÔmiKvi †`Dwjqv n‡q †M‡QÕ gšÍe¨ K‡i dLi“j e‡jb, Avgiv gvwbK wgqv GwfwbD I cëb gq`vb †P‡qwQjvg| †mLv‡b Aby‡gv`b †`qv nqwb| Ae‡k‡l cë‡b Aby‡gv`b w`‡jI cÖPv‡ii Rb¨ gvBK e¨env‡ii Aby‡gv`b w`‡”Q bv| XvKvi evB‡i †_‡K evm I Ab¨vb¨ cwienb Avm‡Z evav †`qv n‡”Q| †nv‡Uj I KwgDwbwU †m›Uvi¸‡jv fvov w`‡Z wb‡la Kiv n‡”Q| Avgiv eyS‡Z cviwQ bv, miKvi nVvr K‡i †Kb GZUv bvf©vm n‡q coj? wZwb e‡jb, Avgv‡`i Kg©m~wP n‡e AZ¨šÍ kvwšÍc~Y© Kg©m~wP| G Kg©m~wP‡Z bvkKZvi †Kv‡bv my‡hvM †bB| G Kg©m~wPi †fZi w`‡q evsjv‡`‡ki ivRbxwZi bZzb aviv m„wói m¤¢vebv Av‡Q| †mB avivwU n‡jv, kvwšÍi aviv|
we‡ivax `‡ji Kg©m~wP evbPv‡ji cyi‡bv †KŠkj †_‡K miKvi‡K m‡i Avmvi AvnŸvb Rvwb‡q weGbwci gyLcvÎ e‡jb, RbMY Avcbv‡`i cyi‡bv †KŠkj m¤ú‡K© Rv‡b| weGbwci Kg©m~wP wb‡q weivgnxb AccÖPvi bv Pvwj‡q mn‡hvwMZv Ki“b| gnvmgv‡ek mdj n‡j AvcbvivB cÖkswmZ n‡eb|
we‡ivax `j wbg©~‡j e¨¯Í _vKvq miKvi Ab¨ w`‡K bRi w`‡Z cvi‡Q bv e‡jI Awf‡hvM K‡ib wgR©v dLi“j| wZwb e‡jb, miKvi e¨¯Í we‡ivax `j `gb I `yb©xwZi gva¨‡g UvKv †ivRMvi wb‡q| miKv‡ii cywjk evwnbx weGbwci e¨vbvi-†cv÷vi †Quovq e¨¯Í _vKvq AvBb k„•Ljv cwiw¯’wZ mvgvj w`‡Z cvi‡Q bv| G Kvi‡Y K‚UbxwZcvovqI Ly‡bi NUbv NU‡Q|
12 gv‡P©i gnvmgv‡ek wb‡q weGbwci Kg©hÁ I miKv‡ii c¶ †_‡K evav-wecwËi Awf‡hvM Zz‡j ai‡Z msev` m‡¤§j‡bi Av‡qvRb Kiv nq| msev` m‡¤§j‡b AviI Dcw¯’Z wQ‡jbÑ weGbwci ¯’vqx KwgwUi m`m¨ Gg‡K Av‡bvqvi, W. Avãyj gCb Lvb, M‡qk¦i P›`Ö ivq, hyM¥ gnvmwPe Avgvb Djøvn Avgvb, i“ûj Kexi wiRfx, fvBm †Pqvig¨vb Avãyjjøvn Avj †bvgvb, mvsMVwbK m¤úv`K dRjyj nK wgjb, A_©bxwZ welqK m¤úv`K Avãym mvjvg, gwnjv `‡ji mvaviY m¤úv`K wkwib myjZvbv cÖgyL|dsa
¶gZvq †M‡j weGbwc cÖwZwnsmvi ivRbxwZ Ki‡e bv : gI`y`
wbR¯^ cÖwZ‡e`K : ¶gZvq †M‡j weGbwc cÖwZwnsmvi ivRbxwZ Ki‡e bv e‡j †NvlYv w`‡q‡Qb weGbwci ¯’vqx KwgwUi m`m¨ e¨vwi÷vi gI`y` Avng`| wZwb e‡j‡Qb, weGbwc kvwšÍi ivRbxwZ‡Z wek¦vm K‡i, ZvB weGbwc †Kv‡bv cÖwZwnsmvg~jK KvR Ki‡e bv|
RvZxq †cÖmK¬v‡ei wfAvBwc jvD‡Ä MZKvj eyaevi weKv‡j ÔZË¡veavqK miKvi e¨e¯’v Ges evsjv‡`‡ki ivRbxwZÕ kxl©K GK †mwgbv‡i wZwb Gme K_v e‡jb| Abyôv‡bi Av‡qvRb K‡i †m›Uvi di †W‡gv‡µwm A¨vÛ wcm ÷vwWR| mfvcwZZ¡ K‡ib msMV‡bi wbe©vnx cwiPvjK mv‡`K ingvb|
gI`y` e‡jb, wb`©jxq ZË¡veavqK miKv‡ii Aax‡bB AvMvgx RvZxq wbe©vPb n‡Z n‡e| †Kv‡bv `jxq miKv‡ii Aax‡b wbe©vPb n‡Z †`qv n‡e bv| ZË¡veavqK ev wb`©jxq miKv‡ii `vwe AvR RvZxq `vwe‡Z cwiYZ n‡q‡Q| GUv weGbwc ev Pvi`‡ji `vwe bq| RbM‡Yi `vwe| hw` miKvi G `vwe bv †g‡b `jxq miKv‡ii Aax‡b wbe©vPb Kivi †Póv K‡i, Z‡e †`‡ki gvbyl KL‡bvB Zv †g‡b †b‡e bv|
wZwb e‡jb, Avgv‡`i 12 gv‡P©i gnvmgv‡ek n‡”Q RbM‡Yi `vwe Av`v‡qi gnvmgv‡ek| Avgiv kvwšÍc~Y©fv‡e GB Kg©m~wP cvjb Kie| aŸsmvZ¥K ivRbxwZ weGbwc cQ›` K‡i bv| GB kvwšÍc~Y© Kg©m~wP‡Z miKv‡ii mn‡hvwMZv Kiv DwPZ|
gI`y` e‡jb, miKvi bvkKZvi K_v ej‡Q| Avgvi m‡›`n nq, miKviB GB bvkKZv Ki‡e| hw` miKvi bvkKZv Pvjvq, Zvn‡j Zv ey‡givs n‡e| Zviv hw` Avgv‡`i Kg©m~wP‡Z evav †`q Zvn‡j †`‡k MYAfz¨Ìvb NU‡e, miKv‡ii cZb Av‡iv Z¡ivwš^Z n‡e| bvkKZvi †Póv Ki‡j †`‡ki gvbyl ¶zä n‡q Avi AvIqvgx jxM‡K KL‡bv †fvU †`‡e bv|dsa
RvZxq †cÖmK¬v‡ei wfAvBwc jvD‡Ä MZKvj eyaevi weKv‡j ÔZË¡veavqK miKvi e¨e¯’v Ges evsjv‡`‡ki ivRbxwZÕ kxl©K GK †mwgbv‡i wZwb Gme K_v e‡jb| Abyôv‡bi Av‡qvRb K‡i †m›Uvi di †W‡gv‡µwm A¨vÛ wcm ÷vwWR| mfvcwZZ¡ K‡ib msMV‡bi wbe©vnx cwiPvjK mv‡`K ingvb|
gI`y` e‡jb, wb`©jxq ZË¡veavqK miKv‡ii Aax‡bB AvMvgx RvZxq wbe©vPb n‡Z n‡e| †Kv‡bv `jxq miKv‡ii Aax‡b wbe©vPb n‡Z †`qv n‡e bv| ZË¡veavqK ev wb`©jxq miKv‡ii `vwe AvR RvZxq `vwe‡Z cwiYZ n‡q‡Q| GUv weGbwc ev Pvi`‡ji `vwe bq| RbM‡Yi `vwe| hw` miKvi G `vwe bv †g‡b `jxq miKv‡ii Aax‡b wbe©vPb Kivi †Póv K‡i, Z‡e †`‡ki gvbyl KL‡bvB Zv †g‡b †b‡e bv|
wZwb e‡jb, Avgv‡`i 12 gv‡P©i gnvmgv‡ek n‡”Q RbM‡Yi `vwe Av`v‡qi gnvmgv‡ek| Avgiv kvwšÍc~Y©fv‡e GB Kg©m~wP cvjb Kie| aŸsmvZ¥K ivRbxwZ weGbwc cQ›` K‡i bv| GB kvwšÍc~Y© Kg©m~wP‡Z miKv‡ii mn‡hvwMZv Kiv DwPZ|
gI`y` e‡jb, miKvi bvkKZvi K_v ej‡Q| Avgvi m‡›`n nq, miKviB GB bvkKZv Ki‡e| hw` miKvi bvkKZv Pvjvq, Zvn‡j Zv ey‡givs n‡e| Zviv hw` Avgv‡`i Kg©m~wP‡Z evav †`q Zvn‡j †`‡k MYAfz¨Ìvb NU‡e, miKv‡ii cZb Av‡iv Z¡ivwš^Z n‡e| bvkKZvi †Póv Ki‡j †`‡ki gvbyl ¶zä n‡q Avi AvIqvgx jxM‡K KL‡bv †fvU †`‡e bv|dsa
AvIqvgx jxM cÖwZkÖ“wZ i¶v K‡iwb, ¶zä Gikv`
Avgv‡`i mgq †W¯‹ : evi evi cÖwZkÖ“wZ w`‡qI gvgjv cÖZ¨vnvi bv Kivq miKv‡ii Ici ¶zä n‡q‡Qb Gikv`| G Qvov gnv‡RvU MV‡bi mg‡q m¤úvw`Z (Rwjj-nvIjv`vi ¯^v¶wiZ) 13 `dv Pzw³ ev¯Íevqb bv Kivq AvIqvgx jxM‡K Avi wek¦vm Ki‡Z cvi‡Qb bv Gikv`| †m Kvi‡Y AvIqvgx jx‡Mi m‡½ wZwb bZzb K‡i Avi m¤úK© evov‡Z Pvb bv e‡j RvZxq cvwU© m~Î Rvwb‡q‡Q| AvMvgx 14 gv‡P©i gnvmgv‡e‡k †hvM`v‡bi Rb¨ GKvwaKevi Aby‡iva Kiv n‡jI wZwb mvq †`bwb| GgbKx Gikv‡`i gvb fvOv‡Z MZ 3 Rvbyqvwi Zvwi‡L ¯^qs cÖavbgš¿x D‡`¨vM wb‡jI AMÖMwZ nqwb e‡j Rvbv †M‡Q| cÖavbgš¿x Gikv`‡K MYfe‡b Pv‡qi `vIqvZ w`‡q †W‡K 14 gv‡P©i Rbmfvq †hvM`v‡bi AvnŸvb Rvbvb| wKš‘ Gikv` we‡`k md‡ii AhynvZ †`wL‡q Zv bvKP K‡i †`b| Z‡e 14 gv‡P©i gnvmgv‡e‡k Rvcvi cÖwZwbwa _vKvi wel‡q cÖwZkÖ“wZ w`‡q‡Qb e‡j IB ˆeVK m~Î `vwe K‡i‡Q|
D‡jøL¨, BwZc~‡e© A‡bKevi Dëv-cvëv e³‡e¨i c‡i nq Gikv`‡K GKv, A_ev Zvi `‡ji cÖwZwbwamn †W‡K gvb fvOv‡Z m¶g n‡q‡Q AvIqvgx jxM| Av‡M hvB ejyK cÖavbgš¿xi m‡½ ˆeVK †_‡K †ewi‡q Gikv` e‡jwQ‡jb, Ôgnv‡Rv‡U AvwQ Ges _vKe|Õ wKš‘ m¤úÖwZ cÖavbgš¿xi m‡½ Gikv‡`i `ywU ˆeVK n‡jI †ewi‡q gnv‡Rv‡U AvwQ Ges _vKe G ai‡bi e³e¨ †_‡K weiZ _v‡Kb Gikv`| GgbKx hy×vciva Bmy¨‡Z gnv‡Rv‡Ui gnvmgv‡e‡k †hvM`vb K‡ibwb Gikv`|
RvZxq cvwU©i wmwbqi †bZviv bvg cÖKvk bv Kivi k‡Z© evsjvwbDR‡K Rvwb‡q‡Qb, gnv‡RvU MV‡bi mg‡q Rwjj-nvIjv`vi ¯^v¶wiZ Pzw³‡Z Rvcvi cÖavb kZ© wQjÑ Gikv‡`i gvgjv cÖZ¨vnvi Kiv| wKš‘ gnv‡RvU miKvi MV‡bi ci cÖavbgš¿xi c¶ †_‡K evievi Avk¦vm †`qvi ciI AMÖMwZ †`Lv hv‡”Q bv| Gikv` wb‡RI `yBevi wjwLZ Av‡e`b K‡ib| wKš‘ miKv‡ii c¶ †_‡K AvšÍwiK mvov cvIqv cvqwb e‡j Rvbv †M‡Q|
Rvcv m~Î Rvbvq, gnv‡RvU ¶gZvq Avmvi ci 2009 mv‡ji 17 †g cÖ_g`dvq gvgjv cÖZ¨vnv‡ii Av‡e`b K‡ib Gikv`| gvgjv cÖZ¨vnv‡ii Rb¨ Kiv IB Av‡e`‡b Gikv` ivWvi µq, gÄyi nZ¨vgvgjv, wewUwfi K¨vejm µq `yb©xwZ gvgjvmn 5wU gvgjv cÖZ¨vnv‡ii Av‡e`b K‡ib| IB Av‡e`‡bi c‡iI AMÖMwZ bv n‡j MZ eQ‡ii 20 GwcÖj wØZxq`dvq ¯^ivó« mwPe eive‡i gvgjv cÖZ¨vnv‡ii Av‡e`b K‡ib Gikv`| Av‡e`‡b wZwb D‡jøL K‡ibÑ Av‡M Rgv †`qv Av‡e`‡b wZwb Zvi ¯^c‡¶ me KvMRcÎ Rgv w`‡q‡Qb|
Õ90 mv‡j MYAv‡›`vj‡bi gy‡L Gikv‡`i cZb n‡j, Zvi bv‡g †gvU 27wU gvgjv `v‡qi Kiv nq| Gi g‡a¨ 2006 mv‡j weGbwci m‡½ Gikv‡`i †RvU MV‡bi cÖwµqv ïi“ n‡j 5wU gvgjv cÖZ¨vnvi K‡i †bq weGbwc| Aci 22wU gvgjvi g‡a¨ 18wU gvgjvi wb®úwË n‡q‡Q| wePvivaxb i‡q‡Q gÄyi nZ¨v, ivWvi µq, wewUwfi K¨vejm µq `yb©xwZmn 4wU gvgjv| Gme gvgjvi g‡a¨ gÄyi nZ¨vgvgjv wb‡q Gikv` †ewk wPwšÍZ e‡j Rvcv m~Î Rvwb‡q‡Q|
ivWvi µq gvgjv cÖZ¨vnv‡ii Rb¨ miKvi mycvwik Ki‡jI eva †m‡R‡Q `yb©xwZ `gb Kwgkb (`y`K)| `y`K e‡j‡Q, Dchy³ mv¶¨cÖgv‡Yi wfwˇZB Zviv gvgjv `v‡qi K‡i‡Q| G Kvi‡Y miKvi mycvwik Ki‡jB Zviv cÖZ¨vnvi Ki‡e bv|Õ
gš¿Yvjq m~‡Î Rvbv †M‡Q, 1992 mv‡ji 4 †g ZrKvjxb `yb©xwZ `gb ey¨‡ivi Kg©KZ©v Avjx nvq`vi Gikv`mn †gvU 5 R‡bi wei“‡× evsjv‡`k `Êwewai 409/109 avivq 1947 mv‡ji 2 b¤^i `yb©xwZ cÖwZ‡iva AvB‡bi 5(2) avivq K¨v›Ub‡g›U _vbvq gvgjv K‡ib, hv eZ©gv‡b we‡kl gvgjv b¤^i 142/05 wn‡m‡e wefvMxq RR Av`vj‡Z wePvivaxb| Gikv` Zvi gvgjv cÖZ¨vnv‡ii Av‡e`‡b wj‡L‡Qb, ÔivWvi wKb‡Z Avwg e¨w³MZfv‡e †Kv‡bv wm×všÍ wbBwb| wKsev ivWvi †Kbvi miKvwi wm×v‡šÍi d‡j Avwg wb‡R jvfevb nBwb|Õ iscyi-3 m`i Avm‡bi msm` wbe©vP‡b `vwLj Kiv g‡bvbqbc‡Î Gikv` D‡jøL K‡iwQ‡jb Zvi bv‡g †gvU 40wU gvgjv `v‡qi n‡q‡Q| Gi g‡a¨ 13wU eZ©gv‡b wePvivaxb A_ev ¯’wMZ i‡q‡Q| Avi 26wU gvgjv †_‡K Ae¨vnwZ †c‡q‡Qb wZwb|
Gikv‡`i AvBbRxex RvZxq cvwU©i †cÖwmwWqvg m`m¨ A¨vW. †kL wmivRyj Bmjvg Rvwb‡q‡Qb, wVK KZwU gvgjv `v‡qi n‡qwQj I KZwU gvgjv i‡q‡Q GB gyn~‡Z© ejv m¤¢e bq| KvMR bv †`‡L ejv m¤¢e bq|
Rvcvi †cÖwmwWqvg m`m¨ Aa¨vcK †`‡jvqvi †nv‡mb Lvb Rvwb‡q‡Qb, wZb eQi cvi n‡q †M‡Q Avgiv Avi miKv‡ii Dci Av¯’v ivL‡Z cviwQ bv| Avgv‡`i g‡b nq, miKvi gvgjv¸‡jv Szwj‡q †i‡L dvq`v jyU‡Z Pvq| Avwg AvIqvgx jxM‡K e‡j w`‡Z PvB, fq †`wL‡q KLbI eÜzZ¡ nq bv| Avi GK c‡¶i AvMÖ‡nI KLbI eÜzZ¡ wU‡K _vK‡Z cv‡i bv| Gikv‡`i bv‡g `v‡qi Kiv gvgjv¸‡jv m¤ú~Y© ivR‰bwZK| Avwg Avkv Kwi miKv‡ii ïfeyw×i D`q n‡e|
`jwUi †cÖwmwWqvg m`m¨ KvRx wd‡ivR iwk` e‡jb, Rvcvi mv‡_ wegvZvmyjf AvPiY Ki‡Q AvIqvgx jxM| Zviv Zv‡`i †bZvKg©x‡`i bv‡g `v‡qi nIqv 6 nvRvi gvgjv cÖZ¨vnvi K‡i wb‡jI evievi ejvi ciI Gikv‡`i wg_¨v gvgjv¸‡jv cÖZ¨vnvi K‡i wb‡”Q bv| wZwb e‡jb, Avwg GKRb AvBbRxex wn‡m‡e hw` AvB‡bi K_v ewj Zvn‡jI eje Gikv‡`i gvgjv¸‡jv Pj‡Z cv‡i bv| GKwU gvgjvq cici 3 avh© Zvwi‡L ev`x I mv¶xiv Dcw¯’Z bv n‡j gvgjvwU LvwiR K‡i †`qv nq| Avi Gikv‡`i K‡qKwU gvgjvq 20 eQi a‡i mv¶xiv nvwRi n‡”Q bv| wd‡ivR iwk` `vwe K‡ib, Rvcvi AšÍ‡i gnv‡RvU †bB| wRGg Kv‡`iI Rvcvi gš¿x bq| wRGg Kv‡`i Zvi cv‡m©vbvj K¨vcvwmwU‡Z gš¿x i‡q‡Qb|
cvwU©i gnvmwPe GweGg i“ûj Avwgb nvIjv`vi Rvbvb, Gikv‡`i wei“‡× Ab¨vqfv‡e 27wU gvgjv Kiv n‡qwQj| Avwg AbwZwej‡¤^ Gikv‡`i bv‡g `v‡qi Kiv ivR‰bwZK gvgjv cÖZ¨vnv‡ii Rb¨ miKv‡ii cÖwZ AvnŸvb Rvbvw”Q|
AvIqvgx jx‡Mi Dci ¶zä Gikv` m¤cÖwZ gnvbMi DËi Rvcvi m‡¤§j‡b †NvlYv w`‡q‡Qb, †Rv‡U †hvM w`‡j `‡ji bxwZ-Av`k© RjvÄwj w`‡Z nq| ZeyI gnv‡RvU K‡iwQjvg| Z‡e Avi bq| Gevi GKKfv‡e wbe©vPb Kie| Avi gvgjv cÖZ¨vnv‡ii Rb¨ wf¶v PvB‡eb e‡jI †NvlYv †`b wZwb| GKvwaK Rbmfvq wZwb Rvwb‡q‡QbÑ mgq n‡jB gnv‡RvU Qvovi †NvlYv †`‡eb|dsa
D‡jøL¨, BwZc~‡e© A‡bKevi Dëv-cvëv e³‡e¨i c‡i nq Gikv`‡K GKv, A_ev Zvi `‡ji cÖwZwbwamn †W‡K gvb fvOv‡Z m¶g n‡q‡Q AvIqvgx jxM| Av‡M hvB ejyK cÖavbgš¿xi m‡½ ˆeVK †_‡K †ewi‡q Gikv` e‡jwQ‡jb, Ôgnv‡Rv‡U AvwQ Ges _vKe|Õ wKš‘ m¤úÖwZ cÖavbgš¿xi m‡½ Gikv‡`i `ywU ˆeVK n‡jI †ewi‡q gnv‡Rv‡U AvwQ Ges _vKe G ai‡bi e³e¨ †_‡K weiZ _v‡Kb Gikv`| GgbKx hy×vciva Bmy¨‡Z gnv‡Rv‡Ui gnvmgv‡e‡k †hvM`vb K‡ibwb Gikv`|
RvZxq cvwU©i wmwbqi †bZviv bvg cÖKvk bv Kivi k‡Z© evsjvwbDR‡K Rvwb‡q‡Qb, gnv‡RvU MV‡bi mg‡q Rwjj-nvIjv`vi ¯^v¶wiZ Pzw³‡Z Rvcvi cÖavb kZ© wQjÑ Gikv‡`i gvgjv cÖZ¨vnvi Kiv| wKš‘ gnv‡RvU miKvi MV‡bi ci cÖavbgš¿xi c¶ †_‡K evievi Avk¦vm †`qvi ciI AMÖMwZ †`Lv hv‡”Q bv| Gikv` wb‡RI `yBevi wjwLZ Av‡e`b K‡ib| wKš‘ miKv‡ii c¶ †_‡K AvšÍwiK mvov cvIqv cvqwb e‡j Rvbv †M‡Q|
Rvcv m~Î Rvbvq, gnv‡RvU ¶gZvq Avmvi ci 2009 mv‡ji 17 †g cÖ_g`dvq gvgjv cÖZ¨vnv‡ii Av‡e`b K‡ib Gikv`| gvgjv cÖZ¨vnv‡ii Rb¨ Kiv IB Av‡e`‡b Gikv` ivWvi µq, gÄyi nZ¨vgvgjv, wewUwfi K¨vejm µq `yb©xwZ gvgjvmn 5wU gvgjv cÖZ¨vnv‡ii Av‡e`b K‡ib| IB Av‡e`‡bi c‡iI AMÖMwZ bv n‡j MZ eQ‡ii 20 GwcÖj wØZxq`dvq ¯^ivó« mwPe eive‡i gvgjv cÖZ¨vnv‡ii Av‡e`b K‡ib Gikv`| Av‡e`‡b wZwb D‡jøL K‡ibÑ Av‡M Rgv †`qv Av‡e`‡b wZwb Zvi ¯^c‡¶ me KvMRcÎ Rgv w`‡q‡Qb|
Õ90 mv‡j MYAv‡›`vj‡bi gy‡L Gikv‡`i cZb n‡j, Zvi bv‡g †gvU 27wU gvgjv `v‡qi Kiv nq| Gi g‡a¨ 2006 mv‡j weGbwci m‡½ Gikv‡`i †RvU MV‡bi cÖwµqv ïi“ n‡j 5wU gvgjv cÖZ¨vnvi K‡i †bq weGbwc| Aci 22wU gvgjvi g‡a¨ 18wU gvgjvi wb®úwË n‡q‡Q| wePvivaxb i‡q‡Q gÄyi nZ¨v, ivWvi µq, wewUwfi K¨vejm µq `yb©xwZmn 4wU gvgjv| Gme gvgjvi g‡a¨ gÄyi nZ¨vgvgjv wb‡q Gikv` †ewk wPwšÍZ e‡j Rvcv m~Î Rvwb‡q‡Q|
ivWvi µq gvgjv cÖZ¨vnv‡ii Rb¨ miKvi mycvwik Ki‡jI eva †m‡R‡Q `yb©xwZ `gb Kwgkb (`y`K)| `y`K e‡j‡Q, Dchy³ mv¶¨cÖgv‡Yi wfwˇZB Zviv gvgjv `v‡qi K‡i‡Q| G Kvi‡Y miKvi mycvwik Ki‡jB Zviv cÖZ¨vnvi Ki‡e bv|Õ
gš¿Yvjq m~‡Î Rvbv †M‡Q, 1992 mv‡ji 4 †g ZrKvjxb `yb©xwZ `gb ey¨‡ivi Kg©KZ©v Avjx nvq`vi Gikv`mn †gvU 5 R‡bi wei“‡× evsjv‡`k `Êwewai 409/109 avivq 1947 mv‡ji 2 b¤^i `yb©xwZ cÖwZ‡iva AvB‡bi 5(2) avivq K¨v›Ub‡g›U _vbvq gvgjv K‡ib, hv eZ©gv‡b we‡kl gvgjv b¤^i 142/05 wn‡m‡e wefvMxq RR Av`vj‡Z wePvivaxb| Gikv` Zvi gvgjv cÖZ¨vnv‡ii Av‡e`‡b wj‡L‡Qb, ÔivWvi wKb‡Z Avwg e¨w³MZfv‡e †Kv‡bv wm×všÍ wbBwb| wKsev ivWvi †Kbvi miKvwi wm×v‡šÍi d‡j Avwg wb‡R jvfevb nBwb|Õ iscyi-3 m`i Avm‡bi msm` wbe©vP‡b `vwLj Kiv g‡bvbqbc‡Î Gikv` D‡jøL K‡iwQ‡jb Zvi bv‡g †gvU 40wU gvgjv `v‡qi n‡q‡Q| Gi g‡a¨ 13wU eZ©gv‡b wePvivaxb A_ev ¯’wMZ i‡q‡Q| Avi 26wU gvgjv †_‡K Ae¨vnwZ †c‡q‡Qb wZwb|
Gikv‡`i AvBbRxex RvZxq cvwU©i †cÖwmwWqvg m`m¨ A¨vW. †kL wmivRyj Bmjvg Rvwb‡q‡Qb, wVK KZwU gvgjv `v‡qi n‡qwQj I KZwU gvgjv i‡q‡Q GB gyn~‡Z© ejv m¤¢e bq| KvMR bv †`‡L ejv m¤¢e bq|
Rvcvi †cÖwmwWqvg m`m¨ Aa¨vcK †`‡jvqvi †nv‡mb Lvb Rvwb‡q‡Qb, wZb eQi cvi n‡q †M‡Q Avgiv Avi miKv‡ii Dci Av¯’v ivL‡Z cviwQ bv| Avgv‡`i g‡b nq, miKvi gvgjv¸‡jv Szwj‡q †i‡L dvq`v jyU‡Z Pvq| Avwg AvIqvgx jxM‡K e‡j w`‡Z PvB, fq †`wL‡q KLbI eÜzZ¡ nq bv| Avi GK c‡¶i AvMÖ‡nI KLbI eÜzZ¡ wU‡K _vK‡Z cv‡i bv| Gikv‡`i bv‡g `v‡qi Kiv gvgjv¸‡jv m¤ú~Y© ivR‰bwZK| Avwg Avkv Kwi miKv‡ii ïfeyw×i D`q n‡e|
`jwUi †cÖwmwWqvg m`m¨ KvRx wd‡ivR iwk` e‡jb, Rvcvi mv‡_ wegvZvmyjf AvPiY Ki‡Q AvIqvgx jxM| Zviv Zv‡`i †bZvKg©x‡`i bv‡g `v‡qi nIqv 6 nvRvi gvgjv cÖZ¨vnvi K‡i wb‡jI evievi ejvi ciI Gikv‡`i wg_¨v gvgjv¸‡jv cÖZ¨vnvi K‡i wb‡”Q bv| wZwb e‡jb, Avwg GKRb AvBbRxex wn‡m‡e hw` AvB‡bi K_v ewj Zvn‡jI eje Gikv‡`i gvgjv¸‡jv Pj‡Z cv‡i bv| GKwU gvgjvq cici 3 avh© Zvwi‡L ev`x I mv¶xiv Dcw¯’Z bv n‡j gvgjvwU LvwiR K‡i †`qv nq| Avi Gikv‡`i K‡qKwU gvgjvq 20 eQi a‡i mv¶xiv nvwRi n‡”Q bv| wd‡ivR iwk` `vwe K‡ib, Rvcvi AšÍ‡i gnv‡RvU †bB| wRGg Kv‡`iI Rvcvi gš¿x bq| wRGg Kv‡`i Zvi cv‡m©vbvj K¨vcvwmwU‡Z gš¿x i‡q‡Qb|
cvwU©i gnvmwPe GweGg i“ûj Avwgb nvIjv`vi Rvbvb, Gikv‡`i wei“‡× Ab¨vqfv‡e 27wU gvgjv Kiv n‡qwQj| Avwg AbwZwej‡¤^ Gikv‡`i bv‡g `v‡qi Kiv ivR‰bwZK gvgjv cÖZ¨vnv‡ii Rb¨ miKv‡ii cÖwZ AvnŸvb Rvbvw”Q|
AvIqvgx jx‡Mi Dci ¶zä Gikv` m¤cÖwZ gnvbMi DËi Rvcvi m‡¤§j‡b †NvlYv w`‡q‡Qb, †Rv‡U †hvM w`‡j `‡ji bxwZ-Av`k© RjvÄwj w`‡Z nq| ZeyI gnv‡RvU K‡iwQjvg| Z‡e Avi bq| Gevi GKKfv‡e wbe©vPb Kie| Avi gvgjv cÖZ¨vnv‡ii Rb¨ wf¶v PvB‡eb e‡jI †NvlYv †`b wZwb| GKvwaK Rbmfvq wZwb Rvwb‡q‡QbÑ mgq n‡jB gnv‡RvU Qvovi †NvlYv †`‡eb|dsa
Kg©x‡`i wb‡q cwiw¯’wZ wbqš¿‡Y ivLyb : msm‡` cÖavbgš¿x
†mbvevwnbxi AvaywbKvqb eZ©gvb miKv‡ii mg‡q †kl n‡e
msm` cÖwZ‡e`K : cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv †gv. ZvRyj Bmjv‡gi (Kzwgjøv-9) cÖ‡kœi Rev‡e Ggwc‡`i D‡Ï‡k e‡jb, 21 AvM÷ †kl bq, Avgv‡`i wei“‡× lohš¿ †kl nqwb| AvR hy×vcivax‡`i wePvi †VKv‡Z Avgv‡`i kΓiv gwiqv n‡q D‡V‡Q| nZ¨v ev nvgjvi cwiKíbv GL‡bv Pj‡Q| †h †hLv‡b Av‡Qb, AvIqvgx jx‡Mi Kg©x‡`i m‡½ wb‡q cwiw¯’wZ wbqš¿‡Y ivLyb|
MZKvj RvZxq msm‡` cÖ‡kœvËi c‡e© cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv Gme K_v e‡jb| cÖavbgš¿xi cÖ‡kœvËi †Uwe‡j DÌvwcZ nq|
Gw`‡K mvabv nvj`v‡ii (gwnjv Avmb-32) cÖ‡kœi Rev‡e cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv e‡jb, eZ©gvb miKv‡ii ÔiƒcKí-2021Õ Abyhvqx evsjv‡`k †mbvevwnbxi Rb¨ Ô†dv‡m©m †Mvj-2030Õ P‚ovšÍKiY I ch©vqµ‡g ev¯Íevq‡bi cÖwµqv Pj‡Q| †mbvevwnbxi mvsMVwbK KvVv‡gv cybwe©b¨vm I cwieZ©‡bi cvkvcvwk eZ©gvb miKv‡ii mg‡qB cÖ‡qvRbxq AvaywbKvqb cÖwµqv †kl n‡e|cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, †gvU PviwU av‡c cuvP eQi †gqvw` cwiKíbvi gva¨‡g Ô†dv‡m©m †Mvj-2030Õ P‚ovšÍ Kiv n‡e| evsjv‡`k †mbvevwnbx‡K GKwesk kZvwãi P¨v‡jÄ †gvKvwejvq Dc‡hvMx, kw³kvjx I AvaywbKxKi‡Yi j‡¶¨ eZ©gvb miKvi wewfbœ c`‡¶c MÖnY K‡i‡Q| G †Mvj ev¯Íevqb †kl n‡j †mbvevwnbx GKwU AvaywbK, Kvh©Ki I hy‡Mvc‡hvMx evwnbx‡Z cwiYZ n‡e|
†kL nvwmbv e‡jb, 2010-11 A_©eQ‡i †mbvevwnbxi Rb¨ Pxb †_‡K 44wU U¨vsK I GAviwf, d«vÝ †_‡K `ywU †nwjKÞvi, DBcb †jv‡KwUs ivWvi, †WBwi c¨v›U, U¨vsK Iqvi‡jm †mU, mvDÛ †iwÄs BKzBc‡g›U, Pxb †_‡K wKDWweD-2 wgRvBj, U¨vsK Uªv݇cvU©vi, UªvK †WvRvi, †jv †eW †UªBji, dK© wjdU K‡›UBbvi, ÷vd Kvi, wZb Ub jwi, wRGgwmGg w÷ªc, wdDR hš¿vsm, wmGbwR †gwkwbs, GgAviAvB †gwkb, wmwU ¯‹¨vbvi, GbwRIMÖvd wm‡÷g I wZbwU Avg©W wiKfvwi †fwnKj †Kbvi Pzw³ m¤úvw`Z n‡q‡Q|
cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, ÔAvIqvgx jxM‡K wbwðý Kivi Rb¨ weGbwc-RvgvqvZ 21 AvM‡÷i †MÖ‡bW nvgjvi NUbv NUvq| G nvgjvq AvBwf ingvbmn 24 Rb wbnZ nb| †h lohš¿ G †`‡k 15 AvM÷ m„wó K‡i‡Q, Zv G †`‡ki ivR‰bwZK ms¯‹…wZi PvKv D‡ëv w`‡K Nywi‡q w`‡q‡Q| †mB loh‡š¿i avivevwnKZvq 21 AvM‡÷i g‡Zv NUbv NUv‡bv n‡q‡Q| mvRv‡bv bvU‡Ki mgvw߇Z Avgiv RR wgqvi g‡Zv PwiÎI †`L‡Z †c‡qwQ| RR wgqv‡K ab¨ev` †h †m †eu‡P _vKvq RvwZ A‡bK inm¨ Lye mn‡R Rvb‡Z †c‡i‡Q| `ª“Z wePvi AvB‡b G-msµvšÍ gvgjvwU nIqvq Avkv Kiv hvq, wbw`©ó mg‡q wePviKvR †kl n‡e|
Ab¨w`‡K, †Mvjvg `¯ÍMxi MvRxi cÖ‡kœi Rev‡e cÖavbgš¿x Rvbvb, cywjk evwnbxi Rbej evov‡Z 32 nvRvi 31 Rb‡K wb‡qv‡Mi wm×všÍ †bqv n‡q‡Q| GiB g‡a¨ 17 nvRvi wZbRb‡K wb‡qvM †`qv n‡q‡Q| evwK‡`i wb‡qvM cÖwµqv P‚ovšÍ Kiv n‡q‡Q|dsa
msm` cÖwZ‡e`K : cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv †gv. ZvRyj Bmjv‡gi (Kzwgjøv-9) cÖ‡kœi Rev‡e Ggwc‡`i D‡Ï‡k e‡jb, 21 AvM÷ †kl bq, Avgv‡`i wei“‡× lohš¿ †kl nqwb| AvR hy×vcivax‡`i wePvi †VKv‡Z Avgv‡`i kΓiv gwiqv n‡q D‡V‡Q| nZ¨v ev nvgjvi cwiKíbv GL‡bv Pj‡Q| †h †hLv‡b Av‡Qb, AvIqvgx jx‡Mi Kg©x‡`i m‡½ wb‡q cwiw¯’wZ wbqš¿‡Y ivLyb|
MZKvj RvZxq msm‡` cÖ‡kœvËi c‡e© cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv Gme K_v e‡jb| cÖavbgš¿xi cÖ‡kœvËi †Uwe‡j DÌvwcZ nq|
Gw`‡K mvabv nvj`v‡ii (gwnjv Avmb-32) cÖ‡kœi Rev‡e cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv e‡jb, eZ©gvb miKv‡ii ÔiƒcKí-2021Õ Abyhvqx evsjv‡`k †mbvevwnbxi Rb¨ Ô†dv‡m©m †Mvj-2030Õ P‚ovšÍKiY I ch©vqµ‡g ev¯Íevq‡bi cÖwµqv Pj‡Q| †mbvevwnbxi mvsMVwbK KvVv‡gv cybwe©b¨vm I cwieZ©‡bi cvkvcvwk eZ©gvb miKv‡ii mg‡qB cÖ‡qvRbxq AvaywbKvqb cÖwµqv †kl n‡e|cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, †gvU PviwU av‡c cuvP eQi †gqvw` cwiKíbvi gva¨‡g Ô†dv‡m©m †Mvj-2030Õ P‚ovšÍ Kiv n‡e| evsjv‡`k †mbvevwnbx‡K GKwesk kZvwãi P¨v‡jÄ †gvKvwejvq Dc‡hvMx, kw³kvjx I AvaywbKxKi‡Yi j‡¶¨ eZ©gvb miKvi wewfbœ c`‡¶c MÖnY K‡i‡Q| G †Mvj ev¯Íevqb †kl n‡j †mbvevwnbx GKwU AvaywbK, Kvh©Ki I hy‡Mvc‡hvMx evwnbx‡Z cwiYZ n‡e|
†kL nvwmbv e‡jb, 2010-11 A_©eQ‡i †mbvevwnbxi Rb¨ Pxb †_‡K 44wU U¨vsK I GAviwf, d«vÝ †_‡K `ywU †nwjKÞvi, DBcb †jv‡KwUs ivWvi, †WBwi c¨v›U, U¨vsK Iqvi‡jm †mU, mvDÛ †iwÄs BKzBc‡g›U, Pxb †_‡K wKDWweD-2 wgRvBj, U¨vsK Uªv݇cvU©vi, UªvK †WvRvi, †jv †eW †UªBji, dK© wjdU K‡›UBbvi, ÷vd Kvi, wZb Ub jwi, wRGgwmGg w÷ªc, wdDR hš¿vsm, wmGbwR †gwkwbs, GgAviAvB †gwkb, wmwU ¯‹¨vbvi, GbwRIMÖvd wm‡÷g I wZbwU Avg©W wiKfvwi †fwnKj †Kbvi Pzw³ m¤úvw`Z n‡q‡Q|
cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, ÔAvIqvgx jxM‡K wbwðý Kivi Rb¨ weGbwc-RvgvqvZ 21 AvM‡÷i †MÖ‡bW nvgjvi NUbv NUvq| G nvgjvq AvBwf ingvbmn 24 Rb wbnZ nb| †h lohš¿ G †`‡k 15 AvM÷ m„wó K‡i‡Q, Zv G †`‡ki ivR‰bwZK ms¯‹…wZi PvKv D‡ëv w`‡K Nywi‡q w`‡q‡Q| †mB loh‡š¿i avivevwnKZvq 21 AvM‡÷i g‡Zv NUbv NUv‡bv n‡q‡Q| mvRv‡bv bvU‡Ki mgvw߇Z Avgiv RR wgqvi g‡Zv PwiÎI †`L‡Z †c‡qwQ| RR wgqv‡K ab¨ev` †h †m †eu‡P _vKvq RvwZ A‡bK inm¨ Lye mn‡R Rvb‡Z †c‡i‡Q| `ª“Z wePvi AvB‡b G-msµvšÍ gvgjvwU nIqvq Avkv Kiv hvq, wbw`©ó mg‡q wePviKvR †kl n‡e|
Ab¨w`‡K, †Mvjvg `¯ÍMxi MvRxi cÖ‡kœi Rev‡e cÖavbgš¿x Rvbvb, cywjk evwnbxi Rbej evov‡Z 32 nvRvi 31 Rb‡K wb‡qv‡Mi wm×všÍ †bqv n‡q‡Q| GiB g‡a¨ 17 nvRvi wZbRb‡K wb‡qvM †`qv n‡q‡Q| evwK‡`i wb‡qvM cÖwµqv P‚ovšÍ Kiv n‡q‡Q|dsa
miKvi‡K †nq Ki‡ZB G nZ¨v
m¤ú‡K© †Kv‡bv cÖfve co‡e bv : †mŠw` Avi‡ei Dcivóª`~Z
Lyiig Rvgvb : XvKvq †mŠw` Avie `~Zvev‡mi Kg©KZ©v wbnZ nIqvi NUbvwU, evsjv‡`k I †mŠw` Avi‡ei eÜzZ¡c~Y© m¤ú‡K©i g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv cÖfve †dj‡e bv| †mŠw` Avi‡e †h evsjv‡`wkiv KvR Ki‡Qb Zviv Avgv‡`i fvB| `y‡`‡ki eÜzZ¡c~Y© m¤úK© LyeB fv‡jv| Z‡e Gi Av‡M G ai‡bi NUbv N‡Uwb| MZKvj `ycy‡i wg‡›Uv †iv‡W Lv`¨gš¿x W. Avãyi iv¾v‡Ki m‡½ Zvi evmfe‡b mv¶vr †k‡l XvKvq †mŠw` Avi‡ei Dcivóª`~Z mwgi Rvwgj G wn›` Gme K_v e‡jb|
†mvgevi ivZ 1Uvi w`‡K ¸jkv‡bi 120 b¤^i mo‡K ¸wjwe× nb XvKvq †mŠw` Avie `~Zvev‡mi Kg©KZ©v Lvjvd Avj Avjx| ¸i“Zi AvnZ Ae¯’vq ivRavbxi BDbvB‡UW nvmcvZv‡j fwZ© Kivi ci g½jevi †fvi 5Uvi w`‡K Zvi g„Zy¨ nq| wn›` e‡jb, evsjv‡`k miKvi G NUbvwU‡K m‡e©v”P ¸i“Z¡ w`‡q Z`šÍ Ki‡e e‡j Avwg Avkv cÖKvk Kwi| Avgiv †mŠw` miKvi Ges `~Zvev‡mi c¶ †_‡K evsjv‡`k miKvi‡K Aby‡iva K‡iwQ †hb G NUbvq RwoZ‡`i `ª“Z mbv³ K‡i| wZwb e‡jb, Avgv‡`i mnKg©x wbnZ nIqvq Avgiv mK‡jB gg©vnZ| Zvi AeZ©gv‡b `~Zvev‡m †h k~b¨Zvi m„wó n‡q‡Q Zv c~iY nevi bq|
Lv`¨gš¿x e‡jb, GB NUbvq †Kv‡bv ivR‰bwZK mswkøóZv i‡q‡Q e‡j Avwg g‡b Kwi bv|
†hvMv‡hvMgš¿x Ievq`yj Kv‡`i e‡j‡Qb, gymwjg we‡k¦i Kv‡Q miKvi‡K †nq Ki‡ZB †mŠw` Avie `~Zvev‡mi Kg©KZ©v‡K Lyb Kiv n‡q‡Q| MZKvj eyaevi RvZxq wk¶v e¨e¯’vcbv GKv‡Wwg (bv‡qg) wgjbvqZ‡b Av‡qvwRZ GK Av‡jvPbv mfvq wZwb GK_v e‡jb| Kv‡`i e‡jb, G NUbv wbe©vwPZ miKvi‡K gymwjg we‡k¦i Kv‡Q †nq cÖwZcbœ Kivi PµvšÍ|
nZ¨vi NUbvq MZKvj eyaevi `ycy‡i GKwU gvgjv K‡i‡Q cywjk| †mŠw` bvMwiK Ly‡bi NUbv MYZ‡š¿i w¯’wZkxjZvi wei“‡×, Mfxi loh‡š¿i AskÑ Ggb gšÍe¨ K‡i Kv‡`i e‡jb, mwVK Z`šÍ K‡i mZ¨ D`NvUb Ki‡Z n‡e| hviv Gi m‡½ hy³ Zv‡`i kvw¯Í w`‡Z n‡e|
Rbkw³ I cÖevmx Kj¨vY gš¿x BwÄwbqvi †gvkviid †nv‡mb MZKvj mwPevj‡q Zvi Kvh©vj‡q e‡jb, G NUbvq `y‡`‡ki m¤ú‡K©i †Kv‡bv cÖfve †dj‡e bv| Rbkw³ idZvwb‡ZI mgm¨v n‡e bv| G nZ¨vKvÊ hviv NwU‡q‡Q Zv‡`i Lyu‡R †ei K‡i AvB‡bi AvIZvq Avb‡Z miKvi me©vZ¥K cÖ‡Póv Pvwj‡q hv‡”Q|
bvg cÖKv‡k Awb”QzK ciivóª gš¿Yvj‡qi GK Kg©KZ©v Rvbvb, Mfxi iv‡Z †Kv‡bvcÖKvi wbivcËv bv wb‡q GKv we‡`wk bvMwiK‡`i ivRavbx‡Z Pjv‡div wVK bq| Avgiv hviv mvaviY evsjv‡`wk bvMwiK ZvivB iv‡Z XvKvq mveav‡b PjvPj Kwi| Zv Qvov Avgv‡`i K‚UbxwZKiv hLb †mŠw` Aviemn ga¨cÖ‡P¨i wewfbœ †`‡k PvKwi Kivi ¯^v‡_© Pjv‡div K‡ib ZLb Aek¨B Avgv‡`i m‡½ Mvwoi e¨e¯’v _v‡K| Mfxi iv‡Z mvB‡Kj Pvjv‡bv wVK nqwb e‡j wZwb g‡b K‡ib| wZwb e‡jb, †mŠw` Avi‡eI `y¯‹…ZKvixiv A‡bK mg‡qB evsjv‡`wk‡`i nZ¨v K‡i‡Q| †mme NUbv wQj wew”Qbœ| ZvB G NUbvwU GKwU wew”Qbœ NUbv wn‡m‡e †mŠw` Avie miKvi †`L‡e e‡j Avwg g‡b Kwi| dsa
Lyiig Rvgvb : XvKvq †mŠw` Avie `~Zvev‡mi Kg©KZ©v wbnZ nIqvi NUbvwU, evsjv‡`k I †mŠw` Avi‡ei eÜzZ¡c~Y© m¤ú‡K©i g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv cÖfve †dj‡e bv| †mŠw` Avi‡e †h evsjv‡`wkiv KvR Ki‡Qb Zviv Avgv‡`i fvB| `y‡`‡ki eÜzZ¡c~Y© m¤úK© LyeB fv‡jv| Z‡e Gi Av‡M G ai‡bi NUbv N‡Uwb| MZKvj `ycy‡i wg‡›Uv †iv‡W Lv`¨gš¿x W. Avãyi iv¾v‡Ki m‡½ Zvi evmfe‡b mv¶vr †k‡l XvKvq †mŠw` Avi‡ei Dcivóª`~Z mwgi Rvwgj G wn›` Gme K_v e‡jb|
†mvgevi ivZ 1Uvi w`‡K ¸jkv‡bi 120 b¤^i mo‡K ¸wjwe× nb XvKvq †mŠw` Avie `~Zvev‡mi Kg©KZ©v Lvjvd Avj Avjx| ¸i“Zi AvnZ Ae¯’vq ivRavbxi BDbvB‡UW nvmcvZv‡j fwZ© Kivi ci g½jevi †fvi 5Uvi w`‡K Zvi g„Zy¨ nq| wn›` e‡jb, evsjv‡`k miKvi G NUbvwU‡K m‡e©v”P ¸i“Z¡ w`‡q Z`šÍ Ki‡e e‡j Avwg Avkv cÖKvk Kwi| Avgiv †mŠw` miKvi Ges `~Zvev‡mi c¶ †_‡K evsjv‡`k miKvi‡K Aby‡iva K‡iwQ †hb G NUbvq RwoZ‡`i `ª“Z mbv³ K‡i| wZwb e‡jb, Avgv‡`i mnKg©x wbnZ nIqvq Avgiv mK‡jB gg©vnZ| Zvi AeZ©gv‡b `~Zvev‡m †h k~b¨Zvi m„wó n‡q‡Q Zv c~iY nevi bq|
Lv`¨gš¿x e‡jb, GB NUbvq †Kv‡bv ivR‰bwZK mswkøóZv i‡q‡Q e‡j Avwg g‡b Kwi bv|
†hvMv‡hvMgš¿x Ievq`yj Kv‡`i e‡j‡Qb, gymwjg we‡k¦i Kv‡Q miKvi‡K †nq Ki‡ZB †mŠw` Avie `~Zvev‡mi Kg©KZ©v‡K Lyb Kiv n‡q‡Q| MZKvj eyaevi RvZxq wk¶v e¨e¯’vcbv GKv‡Wwg (bv‡qg) wgjbvqZ‡b Av‡qvwRZ GK Av‡jvPbv mfvq wZwb GK_v e‡jb| Kv‡`i e‡jb, G NUbv wbe©vwPZ miKvi‡K gymwjg we‡k¦i Kv‡Q †nq cÖwZcbœ Kivi PµvšÍ|
nZ¨vi NUbvq MZKvj eyaevi `ycy‡i GKwU gvgjv K‡i‡Q cywjk| †mŠw` bvMwiK Ly‡bi NUbv MYZ‡š¿i w¯’wZkxjZvi wei“‡×, Mfxi loh‡š¿i AskÑ Ggb gšÍe¨ K‡i Kv‡`i e‡jb, mwVK Z`šÍ K‡i mZ¨ D`NvUb Ki‡Z n‡e| hviv Gi m‡½ hy³ Zv‡`i kvw¯Í w`‡Z n‡e|
Rbkw³ I cÖevmx Kj¨vY gš¿x BwÄwbqvi †gvkviid †nv‡mb MZKvj mwPevj‡q Zvi Kvh©vj‡q e‡jb, G NUbvq `y‡`‡ki m¤ú‡K©i †Kv‡bv cÖfve †dj‡e bv| Rbkw³ idZvwb‡ZI mgm¨v n‡e bv| G nZ¨vKvÊ hviv NwU‡q‡Q Zv‡`i Lyu‡R †ei K‡i AvB‡bi AvIZvq Avb‡Z miKvi me©vZ¥K cÖ‡Póv Pvwj‡q hv‡”Q|
bvg cÖKv‡k Awb”QzK ciivóª gš¿Yvj‡qi GK Kg©KZ©v Rvbvb, Mfxi iv‡Z †Kv‡bvcÖKvi wbivcËv bv wb‡q GKv we‡`wk bvMwiK‡`i ivRavbx‡Z Pjv‡div wVK bq| Avgiv hviv mvaviY evsjv‡`wk bvMwiK ZvivB iv‡Z XvKvq mveav‡b PjvPj Kwi| Zv Qvov Avgv‡`i K‚UbxwZKiv hLb †mŠw` Aviemn ga¨cÖ‡P¨i wewfbœ †`‡k PvKwi Kivi ¯^v‡_© Pjv‡div K‡ib ZLb Aek¨B Avgv‡`i m‡½ Mvwoi e¨e¯’v _v‡K| Mfxi iv‡Z mvB‡Kj Pvjv‡bv wVK nqwb e‡j wZwb g‡b K‡ib| wZwb e‡jb, †mŠw` Avi‡eI `y¯‹…ZKvixiv A‡bK mg‡qB evsjv‡`wk‡`i nZ¨v K‡i‡Q| †mme NUbv wQj wew”Qbœ| ZvB G NUbvwU GKwU wew”Qbœ NUbv wn‡m‡e †mŠw` Avie miKvi †`L‡e e‡j Avwg g‡b Kwi| dsa
nZ¨vKvix‡`i wPwýZ Ki‡Z cv‡iwb cywjk
wecøe wek¦vm : †mŠw` Avie `~Zvev‡mi Kg©KZ©v Lvjvd Avj Avjx wbnZ nIqvi `yw`b †cwi‡q †M‡jI Lywb‡`i wPwýZ Ki‡Z cv‡iwb AvBbk„•Ljv evwnbx| nZ¨vKv‡Êi ci i¨ve I cywj‡ki †PŠKl wUg gv‡V KvR Ki‡jI †MÖßvi Ki‡Z cv‡iwb †Kv‡bv Acivax‡K| Z‡e G NUbvq MZKvj ¸jkvb _vbv cywj‡ki GmAvB †gvkviid ev`x n‡q GKwU gvgjv `v‡qi K‡ib| gvgjvq Kv‡iv bvg D‡jøL K‡iwb| Lvjvd Avj Avjxi gi‡`n MZKvj ch©šÍ XvKv †gwWK¨vj K‡jR nvmcvZv‡ji wngN‡i wQj| Z‡e AvR †mŠw` Avi‡e cvVv‡bvi K_v i‡q‡Q|
MZKvj ch©šÍ cywjk wbwðZ n‡Z cv‡iwb Lvjvd Avj Avjxi Ly‡bi †gvwUf| Z‡e cywj‡ki aviYv, wZwb wQbZvBKvix‡`i ¸wj‡Z wbnZ n‡Z cv‡ib|
cywj‡ki GKwU m~Î e‡j‡Q, wQbZvB‡qi welqwU‡K ¸i“Z¡ w`‡qB gvgjvi Z`šÍ ïi“ K‡i‡Q| MZKvjI wmAvBwW I †Mv‡q›`v cywj‡ki GKvwaK wUg NUbv¯’‡j hvb| †mLvb †_‡K Zviv Lvjvd Avj Avjxi evmfe‡bI hvb| †mLv‡b Zvi evmfe‡bi evwoi `v‡ivqvbmn Avkcv‡ki GKvwaK bvMwiK‡K wRÁvmvev` K‡ib| Gici Zviv †mŠw` `~Zvev‡m hvb| †mLv‡b wZb Kg©KZ©vi m‡½ K_v e‡jb|
nZ¨vKv‡Êi ciciB ¸jkv‡bi KzU‰bwZK GjvKvq wbivcËv †Rvi`vi Kiv n‡q‡Q| evov‡bv n‡q‡Q i¨ve, cywjk I AvgW© cywj‡ki Unj| m‡›`nfvRb‡`i Kiv n‡”Q Zjøvwk| Z‡e Awf‡hvM i‡q‡Q, IB GjvKvi `vwqZ¡iZ AvgW© cywjk I Unj cywjk Zjøvwki bv‡g †jvKRb‡`i nqivwb Ki‡Q| Zviv wmGbwR Av‡UvwiKmv Qvov Ab¨ †Kv‡bv hvbevn‡b Zjøvwk Pvjvq bv|dsa
MZKvj ch©šÍ cywjk wbwðZ n‡Z cv‡iwb Lvjvd Avj Avjxi Ly‡bi †gvwUf| Z‡e cywj‡ki aviYv, wZwb wQbZvBKvix‡`i ¸wj‡Z wbnZ n‡Z cv‡ib|
cywj‡ki GKwU m~Î e‡j‡Q, wQbZvB‡qi welqwU‡K ¸i“Z¡ w`‡qB gvgjvi Z`šÍ ïi“ K‡i‡Q| MZKvjI wmAvBwW I †Mv‡q›`v cywj‡ki GKvwaK wUg NUbv¯’‡j hvb| †mLvb †_‡K Zviv Lvjvd Avj Avjxi evmfe‡bI hvb| †mLv‡b Zvi evmfe‡bi evwoi `v‡ivqvbmn Avkcv‡ki GKvwaK bvMwiK‡K wRÁvmvev` K‡ib| Gici Zviv †mŠw` `~Zvev‡m hvb| †mLv‡b wZb Kg©KZ©vi m‡½ K_v e‡jb|
nZ¨vKv‡Êi ciciB ¸jkv‡bi KzU‰bwZK GjvKvq wbivcËv †Rvi`vi Kiv n‡q‡Q| evov‡bv n‡q‡Q i¨ve, cywjk I AvgW© cywj‡ki Unj| m‡›`nfvRb‡`i Kiv n‡”Q Zjøvwk| Z‡e Awf‡hvM i‡q‡Q, IB GjvKvi `vwqZ¡iZ AvgW© cywjk I Unj cywjk Zjøvwki bv‡g †jvKRb‡`i nqivwb Ki‡Q| Zviv wmGbwR Av‡UvwiKmv Qvov Ab¨ †Kv‡bv hvbevn‡b Zjøvwk Pvjvq bv|dsa
evsjv‡`‡k †di Avm‡Z †c‡i Mwe©Z : c¼R kiY
Avgv‡`i mgq †W¯‹ : Ôevsjv‡`‡k fviZxq nvBKwgkbvi wn‡m‡e †di `vwqZ¡ cvIqvq Avwg `vi“Yfv‡e Avbw›`Z I Mwe©Z| †Kbbv, evsjv‡`k‡K Avwg me©vwaK AMÖvwaKvi I m¤§vb w`‡q _vwK| evsjv‡`k n‡”Q fvi‡Zi fvZ…cÖZxg I ¸i“Z¡c~Y© cowk| Avgiv mKj †¶‡ÎB Awfbœ cÖvq mKj wel‡qB eÜzZ¡c~Y© m¤úK© eRvq †i‡L †kqvi KiwQ|Õ
evsjv‡`‡k bewbhy³ fviZxq nvBKgwkbvi c¼R kiY MZKvj eyaevi `ycy‡i XvKvq †b‡gB kvnRvjvj AvšÍR©vwZK wegvbe›`‡ii wfAvBwc jvD‡Ä mvsevw`K‡`i m‡½ Kzkj wewbg‡qi ci GKwU wjwLZ evZ©v cvV K‡ib| IB evZ©vq 2010 mv‡j cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbvi bqvw`wjø mdi I 2011 mv‡j cÖavbgš¿x gb‡gvnb wms‡qi XvKv mdi D‡jøL K‡i wZwb e‡jb, Avgiv ci¯ú‡ii cÖwZ kÖ×v ivwL| Avi Zv `y‡`‡ki gvby‡li Kj¨v‡Y I eÜzZ¡c©~Y m¤úK© Av‡iv GwM‡q †be| c¼R kiY `yB cÖavbgš¿x gb‡gvnb wms Ges †kL nvwmbv wØc¶xq m¤ú‡K©i †h mgmvgwqK wfZ iPbv K‡i‡Qb Zv ev¯Íevq‡b cÖZ¨‡qi K_v Rvbvb|
evsjv‡`‡k bewbhy³ fviZxq nvBKwgkbvi c¼R kiY `vwqZ¡ MÖn‡Yi j‡¶¨ †RU GqviI‡q‡Ri GKwU d¬vB‡U w`wjø †_‡K nqiZ kvnRvjvj AvšÍR©vwZK wegvbe›`‡i G‡m bv‡gb MZKvj †ejv †mvqv 3Uvq| XvKvq fviZxq nvBKwgk‡bi Kg©KZ©viv Zv‡K wegvbe›`‡i Af¨_©bv Rvbvb|
c¼R kiY e‡jb, ÔAvgiv †gvKvwejv KiwQ Awfbœ P¨v‡jÄmg~n| G P¨v‡jĸ‡jv Avgiv G‡K Ac‡ii m‡½ bvbvfv‡e †kqvi KiwQ| wZwb Av‡iv e‡jb, cÖvK…wZK †mŠ›`h©gwÊZ evsjv‡`‡k Avwg Ges Avgvi ¯¿x †di Avm‡Z †c‡i `vi“Yfv‡e Avbw›`Z| `yB †`‡kiB mvgvwRK-mvs¯‹…wZK HwZn¨ KvQvKvwQ I AZ¨šÍ mg…×|
XvKvq ciivó« gš¿Yvjq †mvgevi c¼R ki‡Yi wb‡qvM‡K Aby‡gv`b †`q| XvKvq †hvM`v‡bi Av‡M wZwb fviZxq cÖavbgš¿xi Kvh©vj‡qi K‚U‰bwZK wn‡m‡e Kg©iZ wQ‡jb| c¼R kiY 1980 mv‡ji †klv‡a© fviZxq nvBKwgk‡b K‚UbxwZK wn‡m‡e †hvM`vb K‡ib| wZwb 1989 †_‡K 1992 mvj Aewa XvKvq †m‡KÛ †m‡µUvwi wn‡m‡e Kg©iZ wQ‡jb| c‡i wZwb dv÷© †m‡µUvwi wn‡m‡e XvKvq c‡`vbœwZ jvf K‡ib| c¼R kiY XvKvq fvi‡Zi PZ©y`k nvBKwgkbvi| wZwb 1958 mv‡ji 22 b‡f¤^i Rš§MÖnY K‡ib| XvKvmn g‡¯‹v, IqvwksUb wWwm, Kvqv‡iv Ges †R‡bfvqI Kg©iZ wQ‡jb| wZwb XvKvq iwÄZ wg‡Îi ¯’jvwfwl³ n‡jb| iwÄZ wgÎ MZ b‡f¤^‡i XvKv †_‡KB Aem‡i hvb|dsa
evsjv‡`‡k bewbhy³ fviZxq nvBKgwkbvi c¼R kiY MZKvj eyaevi `ycy‡i XvKvq †b‡gB kvnRvjvj AvšÍR©vwZK wegvbe›`‡ii wfAvBwc jvD‡Ä mvsevw`K‡`i m‡½ Kzkj wewbg‡qi ci GKwU wjwLZ evZ©v cvV K‡ib| IB evZ©vq 2010 mv‡j cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbvi bqvw`wjø mdi I 2011 mv‡j cÖavbgš¿x gb‡gvnb wms‡qi XvKv mdi D‡jøL K‡i wZwb e‡jb, Avgiv ci¯ú‡ii cÖwZ kÖ×v ivwL| Avi Zv `y‡`‡ki gvby‡li Kj¨v‡Y I eÜzZ¡c©~Y m¤úK© Av‡iv GwM‡q †be| c¼R kiY `yB cÖavbgš¿x gb‡gvnb wms Ges †kL nvwmbv wØc¶xq m¤ú‡K©i †h mgmvgwqK wfZ iPbv K‡i‡Qb Zv ev¯Íevq‡b cÖZ¨‡qi K_v Rvbvb|
evsjv‡`‡k bewbhy³ fviZxq nvBKwgkbvi c¼R kiY `vwqZ¡ MÖn‡Yi j‡¶¨ †RU GqviI‡q‡Ri GKwU d¬vB‡U w`wjø †_‡K nqiZ kvnRvjvj AvšÍR©vwZK wegvbe›`‡i G‡m bv‡gb MZKvj †ejv †mvqv 3Uvq| XvKvq fviZxq nvBKwgk‡bi Kg©KZ©viv Zv‡K wegvbe›`‡i Af¨_©bv Rvbvb|
c¼R kiY e‡jb, ÔAvgiv †gvKvwejv KiwQ Awfbœ P¨v‡jÄmg~n| G P¨v‡jĸ‡jv Avgiv G‡K Ac‡ii m‡½ bvbvfv‡e †kqvi KiwQ| wZwb Av‡iv e‡jb, cÖvK…wZK †mŠ›`h©gwÊZ evsjv‡`‡k Avwg Ges Avgvi ¯¿x †di Avm‡Z †c‡i `vi“Yfv‡e Avbw›`Z| `yB †`‡kiB mvgvwRK-mvs¯‹…wZK HwZn¨ KvQvKvwQ I AZ¨šÍ mg…×|
XvKvq ciivó« gš¿Yvjq †mvgevi c¼R ki‡Yi wb‡qvM‡K Aby‡gv`b †`q| XvKvq †hvM`v‡bi Av‡M wZwb fviZxq cÖavbgš¿xi Kvh©vj‡qi K‚U‰bwZK wn‡m‡e Kg©iZ wQ‡jb| c¼R kiY 1980 mv‡ji †klv‡a© fviZxq nvBKwgk‡b K‚UbxwZK wn‡m‡e †hvM`vb K‡ib| wZwb 1989 †_‡K 1992 mvj Aewa XvKvq †m‡KÛ †m‡µUvwi wn‡m‡e Kg©iZ wQ‡jb| c‡i wZwb dv÷© †m‡µUvwi wn‡m‡e XvKvq c‡`vbœwZ jvf K‡ib| c¼R kiY XvKvq fvi‡Zi PZ©y`k nvBKwgkbvi| wZwb 1958 mv‡ji 22 b‡f¤^i Rš§MÖnY K‡ib| XvKvmn g‡¯‹v, IqvwksUb wWwm, Kvqv‡iv Ges †R‡bfvqI Kg©iZ wQ‡jb| wZwb XvKvq iwÄZ wg‡Îi ¯’jvwfwl³ n‡jb| iwÄZ wgÎ MZ b‡f¤^‡i XvKv †_‡KB Aem‡i hvb|dsa
7 gv‡P©i fvlY Avgvi Kv‡Q wMÖb wmMb¨vj e‡j g‡b nj
74 mv‡j wewPÎvq wRqvDi ingvb wb‡RB wj‡L‡Qb
Avgv‡`i mgq †W¯‹ : weGbwc 1971 mv‡ji 7 gvP© e½eÜzi fvl‡Yi w`bwU wb‡q D`vmxb n‡jI `jwUi cÖwZôvZv wRqvDi ingvb ¯^xKvi K‡iwQ‡jb w`bwUi HwZnvwmK ¸i“‡Z¡i K_v| 1974 mv‡j mvßvwnK wewPÎvq cÖKvwkZ GK †jLvq wRqv wb‡RB †j‡Lb, e½eÜzi fvlYB wQj Zvi ¯^vaxbZv msMÖv‡g Suvwc‡q covi †cÖiYv| GLb e½eÜz‡K RvwZi Rb‡Ki ¯^xK…wZ w`‡Z weGbwci AvcwË _vK‡jI IB †jLvq wRqv wb‡RB †kL gywReyi ingvb‡K ÔRvwZi RbKÕ e‡j D‡jøL K‡ib|
ïay ZvB bq, cvwK¯Ívb †mbvevwnbx‡Z evsjv‡`‡ki ¯^vaxbZv msMÖv‡gi bvqK e½eÜz‡K wb‡q Kxfv‡e we‡lv`Mvi Kiv nZ, ZvI D‡V G‡m‡Q wRqvi †jLbx‡Z| †jLvq gyw³hy‡× ivR‰bwZK †bZ…‡Z¡i Ici wRqvi Av¯’vI dz‡U D‡V‡Q| wZwb wb‡RB wj‡L‡Qb, fvlv Av‡›`vjb, Õ54 I Õ70-Gi wbe©vP‡b ivR‰bwZK msMÖv‡gi K_v| e‡j‡Qb, 25 gvP© ga¨iv‡Z we‡`ªv‡ni ci wZwb wb‡RB AvIqvgx jxM †bZv‡`i m‡½ †hvMv‡hv‡Mi †Póv K‡iwQ‡jb| 1974 mv‡j ¯^vaxbZv w`em msL¨vq wRqvmn gyw³evwnbxi wZb †dv‡m©i Awabvq‡Ki ¯§„wZK_v †Q‡cwQj| Ab¨ `yRb n‡jbÑ Lv‡j` †gvkviid I †K Gg mwdDjøvn|
Ôgyw³hy‡×i weL¨vZ Îqx I Zv‡`i ¯§„wZK_vÕ wk‡ivbv‡gi GB As‡k cÖKvwkZ wZbwU †jLvB 1972 mv‡j ˆ`wbK evsjv Ges ˆ`wbK MYevsjvq cÖKvwkZ n‡qwQj e‡j wewPÎvq D‡jøL Kiv nq| eZ©gv‡b wewPÎvmn wZbwU cwÎKvB eÜ| ÔGKwU RvwZi Rš§Õ wk‡ivbv‡gi IB †jLvq wRqv †j‡Lb, Ô1971 mv‡ji †deª“qvwii †kl w`‡K ivR‰bwZK cwiw¯’wZ we‡ùvi‡Yv¤§yL n‡q DV‡j cvwK¯Ívwb †mbvevwnbx‡Z _vKv evOvwj Kg©KZ©vivI Zvi AuvP †c‡Z _v‡K| †fZ‡i †fZ‡i Av‡jvPbv Pj‡Z _v‡K|Õ
wRqv wj‡L‡Qb, ÔgvP© †im‡Kvm© gq`v‡b e½eÜzi HwZnvwmK †NvlYv Avgv‡`i Kv‡Q wMÖb wmMb¨vj e‡j g‡b nj| Avgiv Avgv‡`i cwiKíbv‡K P‚ovšÍ iƒc w`jvgÕ|
†im‡Kvm© gq`v‡b IB fvl‡YB e½eÜzi K‡É cÖwZaŸwbZ nq evOvwji g‡bi K_vÑ ÔGev‡ii msMÖvg Avgv‡`i gyw³i msMÖvg, Gev‡ii msMÖvg ¯^vaxbZvi msMÖvg|Ó AvbyôvwbK †NvlYv bv n‡jI IB w`bB ¯^vaxbZvi WvK e½eÜz Bw½‡Z w`‡qwQ‡jb e‡j g‡b K‡ib ZrKvjxb ivR‰bwZK †bZv †_‡K ïi“ K‡i me evOvwj, hv wRqvi †jLvqI ¯úó| jv‡Lv gvby‡li gnvmgy‡`ª e½eÜz e‡jwQ‡jbÑ N‡i N‡i `yM© M‡o Zzj‡Z, hv AbymiY K‡i mk¯¿ msMÖv‡gi gnov ïi“ K‡i †`q QvÎ msMVb¸‡jv, hv‡Z wecyj msL¨K QvÎxi Dcw¯’wZ †cÖiYv †hvMvq mevB‡K|
Z‡e Gici e½eÜz I Bqvwnqv Lv‡bi Av‡jvPbv ïi“‡K cwiw¯’wZi DbœwZ e‡j g‡b K‡iwQ‡jb gyw³hy×Kvjxb Ô†RWÕ †dv‡m©i AwabvqK wRqv| wKš‘ Zv Avi nqwb|
ivR‰bwZK APjve¯’vi g‡a¨ 25 gvP© iv‡Z cvwK¯Ívwb †mbvevwnbx Suvwc‡q c‡o wbi¯¿ evsjv‡`wk‡`i nZ¨vq, †mB m‡½B ïi“ nq mk¯¿ cÖwZ‡iva, ïi“ nq ¯^vaxbZv hy×|
wRqv wj‡L‡Qb, 25 gvP© iv‡Z B÷ †e½j †iwR‡g‡›Ui Aóg e¨vUvwjqb Zvi †bZ…‡Z¡ we‡`ªvn K‡i| Avi we‡`ªv‡ni ciB wZwb welqwU Rvbv‡Z AvIqvgx jxM †bZv‡`i m‡½ †hvMv‡hv‡Mi †Póv Pvwj‡qwQ‡jb| Ômg¯Í cvwK¯Ívwb Awdmvi‡K ew›` Kijvg|t wis Kijvg †emvgwiK wefv‡Mi †Uwj‡dvb Acv‡iUi‡K| Zv‡K Aby‡iva Kijvg †WcywU Kwgkbvi, cywjk mycvi, wWAvBwR I AvIqvgx jxM †bZv‡`i Rvbv‡Z †h B÷ †e½j †iwR‡g‡›Ui Aóg e¨vUvwjqb we‡`ªvn K‡i‡Q| evsjv‡`‡ki ¯^vaxbZvi Rb¨ hy× Ki‡e ZvivÕ| Z‡e †Mvj‡hvMc~Y© IB mg‡q Kv‡iv m‡½ †hvMv‡hvM ¯’vcb Ki‡Z cv‡iwb Acv‡iUi|
Gici Av‡m e½eÜzi ¯^vaxbZv msMÖv‡gi AvbyôvwbK †NvlYv, hv PÆMÖv‡gi KvjyiNvU †eZvi †K›`ª †_‡K cÖPv‡ii e¨e¯’v K‡ib †ejvj †gvnv¤§`mn `ytmvnmx K‡qKRb| G‡Z c‡i mswkøó nb wRqvDi ingvbI|
weGbwc `vwe K‡i Avm‡Q, wRqvB ¯^vaxbZvi †NvlYv †`b| Z‡e †ejvj †gvnv¤§` GB welqwU ¯úó K‡i 2010 mv‡j wewWwbDR‡K †`qv GK mv¶vrKv‡i e‡jb, e½eÜzi c‡¶ cÖ_g ¯^vaxbZvi †NvlYvwU cvV K‡iwQ‡jb AvIqvgx jxM †bZv Gg G nvbœvb| Gici K‡iwQ‡jb wRqv|
¯^vaxbZvi †NvlYv cv‡Vi wel‡q wRqvi m¤ú…³Zv Zz‡j a‡i †ejvj e‡jb, ÔAvwg ZLb Kx g‡b K‡i Dbv‡K (wRqv) ejjvg, †gRi, GLv‡b †Zv Avgiv mevB gvBbi, GKgvÎ AvcwbB †gRi| Avcwb wK wb‡Ri K‡É wKQy ej‡eb| Zvici Zv‡K KvMR †`qv n‡j wZwb e½eÜzi c‡¶ ¯^vaxbZvi †NvlYvwU cvV K‡ib|Õ
wewPÎvi †h msL¨vq wRqvi †jLv Qvcv n‡qwQj, †mB msL¨vq Ô†KÕ †dv‡m©i AwabvqK Lv‡j` †gvkvii‡di †jLvqI D‡jøL i‡q‡Q, †gRi wRqv ¯^vaxbZvi †NvlYvcÎ cvV K‡iwQ‡jb †kL gywR‡ei c‡¶|
†`‡ki ¯^vaxbZvi †NvlYv wb‡q ivR‰bwZK weZK© IVv‡bvi ci welqwUi Aemvb NUv‡Z D”P Av`vjZI wb‡`©k †`q, wRqv‡K ¯^vaxbZvi †NvlK bv ej‡Z| RxeÏkvq wRqv wb‡R‡K ¯^vaxbZvi †NvlK e‡j cÖPvi bv Ki‡jI weGbwc ZviciI Zv Ki‡Q| GgbwK MZ g½jevi wRqvi ¯¿x Ges weGbwc †Pqvicvimb Lv‡j`v wRqv GK Abyôv‡b e‡jb, wRqvB wQj ¯^vaxbZvi †NvlK|
gyw³hy‡×i ivR‰bwZK †bZ…‡Z¡i welqwU weGbwc †bZviv memgq D‡c¶v K‡i G‡jI wRqvi †jLvq ¯úó ivR‰bwZK †bZ…‡Z¡i cÖwZ Zvi Av¯’v| wRqvi †jLvi ïi“B n‡qwQj Gfv‡eÑ ÔcvwK¯Ívb m„wói ciciB HwZnvwmK XvKv bMix‡Z wg. wRbœvn †hw`b †NvlYv Ki‡jb, D`©yB n‡e cvwK¯Ív‡bi ivó«fvlv, Avgvi g‡Z †mw`bB evOvwj nƒ`‡q A¼zwiZ n‡qwQj evOvwj RvZxqZvev`|Õ
cvwK¯Ívwb‡`i `„wófw½‡`i A¯^”QZv Aíeq‡mB cxov w`Z e‡j D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb wRqv| mvgwiK evwnbx‡Z hvIqvi ci GB Abyf‚wZ Av‡iv Mvp nq| wRqvi fvlvq, ÔAvgv‡`i Iiv `vwe‡q ivLZ, Ae‡njv KiZ, Am¤§vb KiZ, ejZÑ AvIqvgx jx‡Mi `vjvj| GKv‡Wwgi K¬vm¸‡jv‡ZI memgq †evSv‡bv nZÑ Avgv‡`i RvwZi wcZv e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb n‡”Qb I‡`i iv‡ó«i me‡P‡q eo kΓ|Õ
gyw³hy‡× fvi‡Zi ˆmb¨‡`i m‡½ Kuva wgwj‡q jovi Av‡M †_‡K fviZxq ˆmb¨‡`i m¤ú‡K© D”P aviYvi K_vI wj‡L‡Qb wRqv| 1965 mv‡ji fviZ-cvwK¯Ívb hy‡×i AwfÁZv eY©bv K‡i Zvi †jLvq ejv n‡q‡QÑ Ôhy×weiwZi mgq wewfbœ my‡hv‡M Avwg †`Lv K‡iwQjvg †ek wKQy msL¨K fviZxq Awdmvi I ˆmwb‡Ki m‡½| Zv‡`i m‡½ †KvjvKzwj K‡iwQ, nvZ wgwj‡qwQ| ZLb †`‡LwQjvg, Zviv AZ¨šÍ DuPz gv‡bi ˆmwbK| Zv‡`i m‡½ nƒ`¨Zv M‡o D‡VwQj, Avgiv eÜz‡Z cwiYZ n‡qwQjvg| GB cÖxwZB `xN©w`b ci evsjv‡`‡k cvwK¯Ívwb nvbv`vi evwnbxi wei“‡× cvkvcvwk fvB‡qi g‡Zv `uvwo‡q msMÖvg Ki‡Z DØy× K‡i‡Q Avgv‡`i|Õdsa
Avgv‡`i mgq †W¯‹ : weGbwc 1971 mv‡ji 7 gvP© e½eÜzi fvl‡Yi w`bwU wb‡q D`vmxb n‡jI `jwUi cÖwZôvZv wRqvDi ingvb ¯^xKvi K‡iwQ‡jb w`bwUi HwZnvwmK ¸i“‡Z¡i K_v| 1974 mv‡j mvßvwnK wewPÎvq cÖKvwkZ GK †jLvq wRqv wb‡RB †j‡Lb, e½eÜzi fvlYB wQj Zvi ¯^vaxbZv msMÖv‡g Suvwc‡q covi †cÖiYv| GLb e½eÜz‡K RvwZi Rb‡Ki ¯^xK…wZ w`‡Z weGbwci AvcwË _vK‡jI IB †jLvq wRqv wb‡RB †kL gywReyi ingvb‡K ÔRvwZi RbKÕ e‡j D‡jøL K‡ib|
ïay ZvB bq, cvwK¯Ívb †mbvevwnbx‡Z evsjv‡`‡ki ¯^vaxbZv msMÖv‡gi bvqK e½eÜz‡K wb‡q Kxfv‡e we‡lv`Mvi Kiv nZ, ZvI D‡V G‡m‡Q wRqvi †jLbx‡Z| †jLvq gyw³hy‡× ivR‰bwZK †bZ…‡Z¡i Ici wRqvi Av¯’vI dz‡U D‡V‡Q| wZwb wb‡RB wj‡L‡Qb, fvlv Av‡›`vjb, Õ54 I Õ70-Gi wbe©vP‡b ivR‰bwZK msMÖv‡gi K_v| e‡j‡Qb, 25 gvP© ga¨iv‡Z we‡`ªv‡ni ci wZwb wb‡RB AvIqvgx jxM †bZv‡`i m‡½ †hvMv‡hv‡Mi †Póv K‡iwQ‡jb| 1974 mv‡j ¯^vaxbZv w`em msL¨vq wRqvmn gyw³evwnbxi wZb †dv‡m©i Awabvq‡Ki ¯§„wZK_v †Q‡cwQj| Ab¨ `yRb n‡jbÑ Lv‡j` †gvkviid I †K Gg mwdDjøvn|
Ôgyw³hy‡×i weL¨vZ Îqx I Zv‡`i ¯§„wZK_vÕ wk‡ivbv‡gi GB As‡k cÖKvwkZ wZbwU †jLvB 1972 mv‡j ˆ`wbK evsjv Ges ˆ`wbK MYevsjvq cÖKvwkZ n‡qwQj e‡j wewPÎvq D‡jøL Kiv nq| eZ©gv‡b wewPÎvmn wZbwU cwÎKvB eÜ| ÔGKwU RvwZi Rš§Õ wk‡ivbv‡gi IB †jLvq wRqv †j‡Lb, Ô1971 mv‡ji †deª“qvwii †kl w`‡K ivR‰bwZK cwiw¯’wZ we‡ùvi‡Yv¤§yL n‡q DV‡j cvwK¯Ívwb †mbvevwnbx‡Z _vKv evOvwj Kg©KZ©vivI Zvi AuvP †c‡Z _v‡K| †fZ‡i †fZ‡i Av‡jvPbv Pj‡Z _v‡K|Õ
wRqv wj‡L‡Qb, ÔgvP© †im‡Kvm© gq`v‡b e½eÜzi HwZnvwmK †NvlYv Avgv‡`i Kv‡Q wMÖb wmMb¨vj e‡j g‡b nj| Avgiv Avgv‡`i cwiKíbv‡K P‚ovšÍ iƒc w`jvgÕ|
†im‡Kvm© gq`v‡b IB fvl‡YB e½eÜzi K‡É cÖwZaŸwbZ nq evOvwji g‡bi K_vÑ ÔGev‡ii msMÖvg Avgv‡`i gyw³i msMÖvg, Gev‡ii msMÖvg ¯^vaxbZvi msMÖvg|Ó AvbyôvwbK †NvlYv bv n‡jI IB w`bB ¯^vaxbZvi WvK e½eÜz Bw½‡Z w`‡qwQ‡jb e‡j g‡b K‡ib ZrKvjxb ivR‰bwZK †bZv †_‡K ïi“ K‡i me evOvwj, hv wRqvi †jLvqI ¯úó| jv‡Lv gvby‡li gnvmgy‡`ª e½eÜz e‡jwQ‡jbÑ N‡i N‡i `yM© M‡o Zzj‡Z, hv AbymiY K‡i mk¯¿ msMÖv‡gi gnov ïi“ K‡i †`q QvÎ msMVb¸‡jv, hv‡Z wecyj msL¨K QvÎxi Dcw¯’wZ †cÖiYv †hvMvq mevB‡K|
Z‡e Gici e½eÜz I Bqvwnqv Lv‡bi Av‡jvPbv ïi“‡K cwiw¯’wZi DbœwZ e‡j g‡b K‡iwQ‡jb gyw³hy×Kvjxb Ô†RWÕ †dv‡m©i AwabvqK wRqv| wKš‘ Zv Avi nqwb|
ivR‰bwZK APjve¯’vi g‡a¨ 25 gvP© iv‡Z cvwK¯Ívwb †mbvevwnbx Suvwc‡q c‡o wbi¯¿ evsjv‡`wk‡`i nZ¨vq, †mB m‡½B ïi“ nq mk¯¿ cÖwZ‡iva, ïi“ nq ¯^vaxbZv hy×|
wRqv wj‡L‡Qb, 25 gvP© iv‡Z B÷ †e½j †iwR‡g‡›Ui Aóg e¨vUvwjqb Zvi †bZ…‡Z¡ we‡`ªvn K‡i| Avi we‡`ªv‡ni ciB wZwb welqwU Rvbv‡Z AvIqvgx jxM †bZv‡`i m‡½ †hvMv‡hv‡Mi †Póv Pvwj‡qwQ‡jb| Ômg¯Í cvwK¯Ívwb Awdmvi‡K ew›` Kijvg|t wis Kijvg †emvgwiK wefv‡Mi †Uwj‡dvb Acv‡iUi‡K| Zv‡K Aby‡iva Kijvg †WcywU Kwgkbvi, cywjk mycvi, wWAvBwR I AvIqvgx jxM †bZv‡`i Rvbv‡Z †h B÷ †e½j †iwR‡g‡›Ui Aóg e¨vUvwjqb we‡`ªvn K‡i‡Q| evsjv‡`‡ki ¯^vaxbZvi Rb¨ hy× Ki‡e ZvivÕ| Z‡e †Mvj‡hvMc~Y© IB mg‡q Kv‡iv m‡½ †hvMv‡hvM ¯’vcb Ki‡Z cv‡iwb Acv‡iUi|
Gici Av‡m e½eÜzi ¯^vaxbZv msMÖv‡gi AvbyôvwbK †NvlYv, hv PÆMÖv‡gi KvjyiNvU †eZvi †K›`ª †_‡K cÖPv‡ii e¨e¯’v K‡ib †ejvj †gvnv¤§`mn `ytmvnmx K‡qKRb| G‡Z c‡i mswkøó nb wRqvDi ingvbI|
weGbwc `vwe K‡i Avm‡Q, wRqvB ¯^vaxbZvi †NvlYv †`b| Z‡e †ejvj †gvnv¤§` GB welqwU ¯úó K‡i 2010 mv‡j wewWwbDR‡K †`qv GK mv¶vrKv‡i e‡jb, e½eÜzi c‡¶ cÖ_g ¯^vaxbZvi †NvlYvwU cvV K‡iwQ‡jb AvIqvgx jxM †bZv Gg G nvbœvb| Gici K‡iwQ‡jb wRqv|
¯^vaxbZvi †NvlYv cv‡Vi wel‡q wRqvi m¤ú…³Zv Zz‡j a‡i †ejvj e‡jb, ÔAvwg ZLb Kx g‡b K‡i Dbv‡K (wRqv) ejjvg, †gRi, GLv‡b †Zv Avgiv mevB gvBbi, GKgvÎ AvcwbB †gRi| Avcwb wK wb‡Ri K‡É wKQy ej‡eb| Zvici Zv‡K KvMR †`qv n‡j wZwb e½eÜzi c‡¶ ¯^vaxbZvi †NvlYvwU cvV K‡ib|Õ
wewPÎvi †h msL¨vq wRqvi †jLv Qvcv n‡qwQj, †mB msL¨vq Ô†KÕ †dv‡m©i AwabvqK Lv‡j` †gvkvii‡di †jLvqI D‡jøL i‡q‡Q, †gRi wRqv ¯^vaxbZvi †NvlYvcÎ cvV K‡iwQ‡jb †kL gywR‡ei c‡¶|
†`‡ki ¯^vaxbZvi †NvlYv wb‡q ivR‰bwZK weZK© IVv‡bvi ci welqwUi Aemvb NUv‡Z D”P Av`vjZI wb‡`©k †`q, wRqv‡K ¯^vaxbZvi †NvlK bv ej‡Z| RxeÏkvq wRqv wb‡R‡K ¯^vaxbZvi †NvlK e‡j cÖPvi bv Ki‡jI weGbwc ZviciI Zv Ki‡Q| GgbwK MZ g½jevi wRqvi ¯¿x Ges weGbwc †Pqvicvimb Lv‡j`v wRqv GK Abyôv‡b e‡jb, wRqvB wQj ¯^vaxbZvi †NvlK|
gyw³hy‡×i ivR‰bwZK †bZ…‡Z¡i welqwU weGbwc †bZviv memgq D‡c¶v K‡i G‡jI wRqvi †jLvq ¯úó ivR‰bwZK †bZ…‡Z¡i cÖwZ Zvi Av¯’v| wRqvi †jLvi ïi“B n‡qwQj Gfv‡eÑ ÔcvwK¯Ívb m„wói ciciB HwZnvwmK XvKv bMix‡Z wg. wRbœvn †hw`b †NvlYv Ki‡jb, D`©yB n‡e cvwK¯Ív‡bi ivó«fvlv, Avgvi g‡Z †mw`bB evOvwj nƒ`‡q A¼zwiZ n‡qwQj evOvwj RvZxqZvev`|Õ
cvwK¯Ívwb‡`i `„wófw½‡`i A¯^”QZv Aíeq‡mB cxov w`Z e‡j D‡jøL K‡i‡Qb wRqv| mvgwiK evwnbx‡Z hvIqvi ci GB Abyf‚wZ Av‡iv Mvp nq| wRqvi fvlvq, ÔAvgv‡`i Iiv `vwe‡q ivLZ, Ae‡njv KiZ, Am¤§vb KiZ, ejZÑ AvIqvgx jx‡Mi `vjvj| GKv‡Wwgi K¬vm¸‡jv‡ZI memgq †evSv‡bv nZÑ Avgv‡`i RvwZi wcZv e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb n‡”Qb I‡`i iv‡ó«i me‡P‡q eo kΓ|Õ
gyw³hy‡× fvi‡Zi ˆmb¨‡`i m‡½ Kuva wgwj‡q jovi Av‡M †_‡K fviZxq ˆmb¨‡`i m¤ú‡K© D”P aviYvi K_vI wj‡L‡Qb wRqv| 1965 mv‡ji fviZ-cvwK¯Ívb hy‡×i AwfÁZv eY©bv K‡i Zvi †jLvq ejv n‡q‡QÑ Ôhy×weiwZi mgq wewfbœ my‡hv‡M Avwg †`Lv K‡iwQjvg †ek wKQy msL¨K fviZxq Awdmvi I ˆmwb‡Ki m‡½| Zv‡`i m‡½ †KvjvKzwj K‡iwQ, nvZ wgwj‡qwQ| ZLb †`‡LwQjvg, Zviv AZ¨šÍ DuPz gv‡bi ˆmwbK| Zv‡`i m‡½ nƒ`¨Zv M‡o D‡VwQj, Avgiv eÜz‡Z cwiYZ n‡qwQjvg| GB cÖxwZB `xN©w`b ci evsjv‡`‡k cvwK¯Ívwb nvbv`vi evwnbxi wei“‡× cvkvcvwk fvB‡qi g‡Zv `uvwo‡q msMÖvg Ki‡Z DØy× K‡i‡Q Avgv‡`i|Õdsa
cÖavb wbe©vP‡Ki c` †_‡K m‡i `uvov‡jb AvKivg Lvb
µxov cÖwZ‡e`K : RvZxq `‡ji cÖavb wbe©vP‡Ki c` †_‡K m‡i `uvov‡jb AvKivg Lvb| Gwkqv Kv‡ci `j wbe©vP‡b †evW© mfvcwZ Av n g †gv¯Ídv Kvgvj n¯Í‡¶c Kivq G wm×všÍ †bb wZwb| evsjvwbDR
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wecøe wek¦vm : PvÂj¨Ki mvwgDj nZ¨v gvgjvq Zvi gv I gv‡qi Kw_Z †cÖwg‡Ki wei“‡× mv¶¨ w`‡Z wM‡q Av‡e‡M †Ku‡` †d‡jb wkïwUi evev †K Avi AvRg| gvgjvi evw` Avh‡gi Kvbœvq eyaevi XvKvi 4 b¤^i we‡kl RR Av`vj‡Zi GRjv‡mi cwi‡ek fvix n‡q I‡V| mv¶x wnmv‡e Avhg Zvi Revbew›`‡Z wb‡Ri bvg wVKvbv ejvi ci A‡Sv‡i Kuv`‡Z _v‡Kb| G Kvi‡Y wZwb NUbvi cy‡iv weeiY w`‡Z bv cvivq wePviK †Rmwgb Av‡bvqvi AvMvgx 9 GwcÖj Zvi Aewkó Revbew›` MÖn‡Yi ZvwiL wVK K‡ib|
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MZ eQi 14 AvM÷ gvgjvi cÖ_g PvR©wk‡U †nvm‡b Aviv †eMg I jyrdi ingvb‡K Ae¨vnwZ w`‡q ïay cwigj Rqai‡K Awfhy³ K‡i Av`vj‡Z PvR©kwU `vwLj K‡i evÇv _vbvi cywjk cwi`k©K GmGg kvnv`vZ †nv‡mb| wePvwiK Av`vjZ MZ eQi 25 AvM÷ ev`xc‡¶ AwaKZi Z`‡šÍi Av‡e`b MÖnY K‡i wk¶K jyrdi ingvb I †nvm‡b Avivi e¨vcv‡i Z`‡šÍi wb‡`©k w`‡qwQj|
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ˆmq` Avkivd weGbwc‡K msm‡` Avmvi AvnŸvb Rvwb‡q e‡jb, Avgv‡`i mgm¨v Avgv‡`iB mgvavb Ki‡Z n‡e| msm‡` Avmyb| AvMvgx wbe©vPb Kxfv‡e n‡e, Zvi †Kv‡bv mywbw`©ó cÖ¯Íve _vK‡j †mUv Zz‡j ai“bÑ †mUv wb‡q Av‡jvPbv n‡e|dsa
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ˆmq` Avkivd e‡jb, Õ91-Gi wbe©vP‡b AvBGmAvB Lv‡j`v wRqv‡K cuvP †KvwU UvKv Dcnvi w`‡qwQj| wZwb AvBGmAvB‡qi `vjvj I †cBW G‡R›U| wZwb gyw³hy‡× wek¦vm K‡ib bv, ¯^vaxbZvqI wek¦vm K‡ib bv| wZwb Av‡iv e‡jb, hy×vcivax‡`i euvPv‡Z Lv‡j`v wRqv cÖKv‡k¨ Zv‡`i c¶ wb‡q‡Qb| miKvi hv‡Z wePvi †kl Ki‡Z bv cv‡i, †m Rb¨ lohš¿ Ki‡Qb|
ˆmq` Avkivd weGbwc‡K msm‡` Avmvi AvnŸvb Rvwb‡q e‡jb, Avgv‡`i mgm¨v Avgv‡`iB mgvavb Ki‡Z n‡e| msm‡` Avmyb| AvMvgx wbe©vPb Kxfv‡e n‡e, Zvi †Kv‡bv mywbw`©ó cÖ¯Íve _vK‡j †mUv Zz‡j ai“bÑ †mUv wb‡q Av‡jvPbv n‡e|dsa
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