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KzBK †i›Uv‡j weZK© †Kb ?
†gvnv¤§` G AvivdvZ : †`‡ki we`y¨r cwiw¯’wZ wb‡q †ek ZK©-weZK© Pj‡Q| GB ZK©-weZ‡K©i g~j welqe¯‘ n‡q †M‡Q KzBK †i›Uvj| KzBK †i›Uvj welqwU‡K wb‡q weZK©I Pj‡Q| GKwU mnR wnmve w`‡j †eva nq mvaviY cvVK‡`i welqwU eyS‡Z mywe‡a n‡e| 2009 mv‡j eZ©gvb gnv‡RvU miKvi hLb `vwq‡Z¡ Av‡m ZLb evsjv‡`‡k we`y¨r cø¨v›U¸‡jvi we`y¨r Drcv`b ¶gZv wQj 4931 †gMvIqvU Ges GB cø¨v›U¸‡jv cÖwZw`b we`y¨r Drcv`b Ki‡Z cviZ 3200 †_‡K 3300 †gMvIqvU| GB cwigvY we`y¨r Avgv‡`i Pvwn`vi Zzjbvq wQj AcÖZzj| eZ©gvb miKvi Zvr¶wYKfv‡e we`y¨r Drcv`b e„w×i c`‡¶c †bb| wKš‘ †h mgm¨vwU me‡P‡q eo n‡q †`Lv w`j Zv nj we`y¨r Drcv`‡bi R¡vjvwb msKU| 2009 mvj ch©šÍ Avgv‡`i we`y¨r Drcv`‡bi g~j R¡vjvwb wQj cÖvK…wZK M¨vm| c~e©eZ©x weGbwc-RvgvqvZ †Rv‡Ui miKvi M¨v‡mi Drcv`b e„w×i †Kv‡bv D‡`¨vMB †bbwb| hvi d‡j eZ©gvb miKvi‡K Ri“wiwfwˇZ we`y¨r Drcv`b e„w×i Rb¨ mvgwqK mgvavb wn‡m‡e dv‡b©m A‡qj Ges wW‡R‡ji Ici wbf©i Ki‡Z n‡q‡Q| 2009 mv‡j Avgv‡`i †`‡ki we`y¨r cwiw¯’wZ †h Ki“Y Ae¯’vq wQj Ges cÖwZwbqZ we`y¨‡Zi Pvwn`v e„w×i welqwU wPšÍvq wb‡j ïaygvÎ `xN©‡gqvw` c`‡¶c †bqv nZ gnv †evKvwg| Kv‡RB miKvi ¯^í‡gqvw` cwiKíbvi Ask wn‡m‡e KzBK †i›Uvj Ges †i›Uvj we`y¨r cÖKí¸‡jv nv‡Z †bqvi d‡j AvR‡K evsjv‡`‡k cÖwZw`b M‡o 5200 †_‡K 5600 †gMvIqvU we`y¨r Drcv`b Ges mieivn n‡”Q| A_©vr Mo wnmv‡e 2300 †gMvIqvU we`y¨r Drcv`b e„w× n‡q‡Q| we`y¨r Lv‡Z wZb mv‡o wZb eQ‡i GB Dbœqb we¯§qKi| AvR‡K M‡o 5200 †_‡K 5600 †gMvIqvU we`y¨r Drcv`‡bi c‡iI evsjv‡`‡ki †h Ae¯’v †m‡¶‡Î KzBK †i›Uvj Ges †i›Uvj cÖKí¸‡jv bv n‡j Avgiv hw` GL‡bv 3200 †_‡K 3300 †gMvIqvU Drcv`‡b †_‡K †hZvg Zvn‡j Avgv‡`i Kx Ae¯’v nZ †mB cÖkœ wK Avgiv †KD K‡iwQ| XvKv kn‡i AvR‡K 18 †_‡K 20 NÈv †jvW‡kwWs nZ| KjKviLvbvi PvKv eÜ n‡q evsjv‡`‡k mvgwMÖK A_©bxwZ ¯’wei n‡q coZ| GwU mwZ¨ K_v †h AwZwi³ 2300 †gMvIqvU we`y¨r Drcv`b n‡q‡Q Gi wmsnfvMB (1827 †gMvIqvU) †Z‡ji gva¨‡g Drcvw`Z n‡q‡Q| Zv‡Z Avgv‡`i LiP †ewk c‡o‡Q wKš‘ Avgv‡`i Avi Kx Dcvq wQj? Avgv‡`i †Zv h‡_ó M¨vm wQj bv ev GL‡bv †bB| M¨vm †bB e‡j Avgiv hw` †Z‡ji gva¨‡g we`y¨r Drcv`‡b bv †hZvg Zvn‡j Avgv‡`i A_©bxwZ‡K Av‡iv A‡bK eo †LmviZ w`‡Z nZ|
†ZjwfwËK we`y¨r cÖKí¸‡jv ZworMwZ‡Z ¯^í‡gqv‡` hw` bv †bqv nZ Zvn‡j evsjv‡`‡ki wRwWwc‡Z 1 jvL 60 nvRvi †KvwU UvKvi ¶wZ nZ| Gi wecix‡Z we`y¨r Lv‡Z †Z‡ji fZz©wK Ges †i›Uvj †c‡g›U eve` 16 nvRvi 6k †KvwU UvKv e¨q K‡i‡Q miKvi| GB mnR wnmvewU bv †evSvi Kx nj? Av‡iKwU K_v A‡b‡KB e‡j _v‡Kb Avi Zv njÑ KzBK †i›Uvj Ges †i›Uvj cÖKí¸‡jvi Rb¨ we`y¨‡Zi `vg †e‡o‡QÑ K_vwU GKev‡iB AmZ¨| KviY we`y¨‡Zi g~j¨ evovi g~j KviY Gi R¡vjvwb| eZ©gvb miKv‡ii mgqKvjxb wbwg©Z we`y¨r cÖKí¸‡jvi g‡a¨ AšÍZ 600 †gMvIqv‡Ui g‡Zv miKvwi cÖKí Av‡Q †ZjwfwËK †m¸‡jvI A‡bK D”Pg~‡j¨ we`y¨r Drcv`b K‡i| Avevi 426 †gMvIqv‡Ui g‡Zv M¨vmwfwËK KzBK †i›Uvj cÖKí Av‡Q hvi we`y¨r Drcv`b g~j¨ A‡bK Kg|
M¨vmwfwËK 700 †gMvIqv‡Ui g‡Zv we`y¨r Drcv`b cÖKí (hv Avgv‡`i c~‡e©B wQj) M¨v‡mi Afv‡e Pj‡Z cv‡iwb| Kv‡RB M¨vmwfwËK †eR cø¨v›U ¯^í mg‡qi g‡a¨ (hw`I m¤¢e bq) wbg©v‡Yi D‡`¨vM wb‡jI Lye GKUv jvf nZ bv| †Z‡ji Dci wbf©ikxjZv Acwinvh© n‡q c‡iwQj|
A‡b‡K Avevi cyi‡bv cø¨v›U¸‡jv †givg‡Zi welqwU †ZjwfwËK we`y¨r cÖKí¸‡jvi weKí wn‡m‡e hyw³ †`Lvb| wKš‘ GB hyw³I Amvi| KviY 2009 mv‡j 4931 †gMvIqvU Drcv`b ¶gZvm¤úbœ †h we`y¨r cø¨v›U¸‡jv wQj †m¸‡jvi 25 kZvsk 20 eQ‡ii cyi‡bv| Gi GKwU eo Ask 30 †_‡K 35 eQ‡ii cyi‡bv| GB cyi‡bv †gwkb¸‡jv memgq †givg‡Zi Pjgvb cÖwµqvi g‡a¨B wQj Ges Av‡Q| Z‡e wKQy †gwkb †gRi Ifvinj K‡i †givgZ Ki‡j we`y¨r Drcv`b wKQyUv evov‡bv hv‡e| wKš‘ GB †gRi Ifvinj Ki‡Z n‡j †gwkb¸‡jv‡K GK eQ‡ii AwaK we`y¨r Drcv`b †_‡K weiZ _vK‡Z n‡e| we`y¨r wb‡q Avgiv memgqB GKai‡bi msK‡Ui g‡a¨ wQjvg, AvwQ| GB msK‡Ui g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv †gwkb ewm‡q †i‡L †givg‡Zi Ae¯’vq Avgiv wQjvg bv| GiciI 693 †gMvIqvU Drcv`b ¶gZvm¤úbœ wKQy cø¨v›U †givgZ Ges †gRi Ifvinj Kiv n‡q‡Q| GLb, hLb Avgiv 2300 †gMvIqv‡Ui g‡Zv we`y¨r KzBK †i›Uvj Ges †i›Uvj cÖK‡íi g‡a¨ RvZxq wMÖ‡W mshy³ Ki‡Z †c‡iwQ, cyi‡bv wKQy †gwkb †givgZ Kiv GLb wKQyUv m¤¢e Ges hv Zwor MwZ‡Z †givg‡Zi cÖwµqvq †bqv n‡q‡Q|
KzBK †i›Uvj cÖKí¸‡jv 3 †_‡K 5 eQ‡ii g‡a¨ Aem‡i P‡j hv‡e Ges GiBg‡a¨ miKv‡ii Ab¨vb¨ we`y¨r cÖKí¸‡jv we`y¨r Drcv`‡b P‡j Avm‡e| we`y¨r wb‡q Avgiv †h mvgwqK msK‡U c‡owQjvg Zv ax‡i ax‡i KvwU‡q DVe| BwZg‡a¨B miKvi 24 jvL bZzb ms‡hvM w`‡q‡Qb| GKwU ms‡hv‡Mi myweav‡fvMx M‡o Kgc‡¶ 5 Rb n‡jI †gvU 1 †KvwU 20 jvL gvbyl we`y¨r ms‡hv‡Mi AvIZvq G‡m‡Q| GwU Kg K_v bq|
g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e, we`y¨r Ggwb GKwU LvZ GLv‡b Dbœqb Pjgvb _vK‡Z nq| weGbwc-RvgvqvZ †RvU miKvi, bv R¡vjvwb Lv‡Z, bv we`y¨r Lv‡Z †Kv‡bv AMÖMwZ NwU‡qwQj; hvi d‡j `xN©w`‡bi ¯’weiZvq R¡vjvwb I we`y¨r Lv‡Z eZ©gvb miKvi‡K wekvj msK‡Ui m¤§yLxb n‡Z n‡qwQj cÖ_gw`b †_‡KB|
eZ©gvb miKvi GB msKU †gvKvwejv Ki‡Qb Ges h‡_ó mvdj¨ †`wL‡q‡Qb e‡j Avwg g‡b Kwi| wKQy e¨w³-we‡kl hw`I ev¯ÍeZvi evB‡i †h‡q evqexq Ges D™¢U wKQy mgvav‡bi K_v e‡j †eov‡”Qb| hyw³i gvcKvwV‡Z GB evqexq mgvavb¸‡jv A‡bKUvB nvm¨Ki| Avgv‡`i fzj‡j Pj‡e bv Av‡jvPbvi †Uwe‡j åvšÍ Z‡_¨i wfwˇZ AjxK mgvavb †`qv Avi ev¯ÍeZvi gy‡LvgywL `uvwo‡q mKj cÖwZeÜKZv‡K wWw½‡q mgm¨v mgvav‡bi c‡_ GwM‡q hvIqv `ywU wfbœ wRwbm| †jLK : wbe©vnx cwiPvjK, mywPšÍv dvD‡Ûkb Ges wk¶K, BwÛ‡cb‡W›U BDwbfvwm©wU|
†ZjwfwËK we`y¨r cÖKí¸‡jv ZworMwZ‡Z ¯^í‡gqv‡` hw` bv †bqv nZ Zvn‡j evsjv‡`‡ki wRwWwc‡Z 1 jvL 60 nvRvi †KvwU UvKvi ¶wZ nZ| Gi wecix‡Z we`y¨r Lv‡Z †Z‡ji fZz©wK Ges †i›Uvj †c‡g›U eve` 16 nvRvi 6k †KvwU UvKv e¨q K‡i‡Q miKvi| GB mnR wnmvewU bv †evSvi Kx nj? Av‡iKwU K_v A‡b‡KB e‡j _v‡Kb Avi Zv njÑ KzBK †i›Uvj Ges †i›Uvj cÖKí¸‡jvi Rb¨ we`y¨‡Zi `vg †e‡o‡QÑ K_vwU GKev‡iB AmZ¨| KviY we`y¨‡Zi g~j¨ evovi g~j KviY Gi R¡vjvwb| eZ©gvb miKv‡ii mgqKvjxb wbwg©Z we`y¨r cÖKí¸‡jvi g‡a¨ AšÍZ 600 †gMvIqv‡Ui g‡Zv miKvwi cÖKí Av‡Q †ZjwfwËK †m¸‡jvI A‡bK D”Pg~‡j¨ we`y¨r Drcv`b K‡i| Avevi 426 †gMvIqv‡Ui g‡Zv M¨vmwfwËK KzBK †i›Uvj cÖKí Av‡Q hvi we`y¨r Drcv`b g~j¨ A‡bK Kg|
M¨vmwfwËK 700 †gMvIqv‡Ui g‡Zv we`y¨r Drcv`b cÖKí (hv Avgv‡`i c~‡e©B wQj) M¨v‡mi Afv‡e Pj‡Z cv‡iwb| Kv‡RB M¨vmwfwËK †eR cø¨v›U ¯^í mg‡qi g‡a¨ (hw`I m¤¢e bq) wbg©v‡Yi D‡`¨vM wb‡jI Lye GKUv jvf nZ bv| †Z‡ji Dci wbf©ikxjZv Acwinvh© n‡q c‡iwQj|
A‡b‡K Avevi cyi‡bv cø¨v›U¸‡jv †givg‡Zi welqwU †ZjwfwËK we`y¨r cÖKí¸‡jvi weKí wn‡m‡e hyw³ †`Lvb| wKš‘ GB hyw³I Amvi| KviY 2009 mv‡j 4931 †gMvIqvU Drcv`b ¶gZvm¤úbœ †h we`y¨r cø¨v›U¸‡jv wQj †m¸‡jvi 25 kZvsk 20 eQ‡ii cyi‡bv| Gi GKwU eo Ask 30 †_‡K 35 eQ‡ii cyi‡bv| GB cyi‡bv †gwkb¸‡jv memgq †givg‡Zi Pjgvb cÖwµqvi g‡a¨B wQj Ges Av‡Q| Z‡e wKQy †gwkb †gRi Ifvinj K‡i †givgZ Ki‡j we`y¨r Drcv`b wKQyUv evov‡bv hv‡e| wKš‘ GB †gRi Ifvinj Ki‡Z n‡j †gwkb¸‡jv‡K GK eQ‡ii AwaK we`y¨r Drcv`b †_‡K weiZ _vK‡Z n‡e| we`y¨r wb‡q Avgiv memgqB GKai‡bi msK‡Ui g‡a¨ wQjvg, AvwQ| GB msK‡Ui g‡a¨ †Kv‡bv †gwkb ewm‡q †i‡L †givg‡Zi Ae¯’vq Avgiv wQjvg bv| GiciI 693 †gMvIqvU Drcv`b ¶gZvm¤úbœ wKQy cø¨v›U †givgZ Ges †gRi Ifvinj Kiv n‡q‡Q| GLb, hLb Avgiv 2300 †gMvIqv‡Ui g‡Zv we`y¨r KzBK †i›Uvj Ges †i›Uvj cÖK‡íi g‡a¨ RvZxq wMÖ‡W mshy³ Ki‡Z †c‡iwQ, cyi‡bv wKQy †gwkb †givgZ Kiv GLb wKQyUv m¤¢e Ges hv Zwor MwZ‡Z †givg‡Zi cÖwµqvq †bqv n‡q‡Q|
KzBK †i›Uvj cÖKí¸‡jv 3 †_‡K 5 eQ‡ii g‡a¨ Aem‡i P‡j hv‡e Ges GiBg‡a¨ miKv‡ii Ab¨vb¨ we`y¨r cÖKí¸‡jv we`y¨r Drcv`‡b P‡j Avm‡e| we`y¨r wb‡q Avgiv †h mvgwqK msK‡U c‡owQjvg Zv ax‡i ax‡i KvwU‡q DVe| BwZg‡a¨B miKvi 24 jvL bZzb ms‡hvM w`‡q‡Qb| GKwU ms‡hv‡Mi myweav‡fvMx M‡o Kgc‡¶ 5 Rb n‡jI †gvU 1 †KvwU 20 jvL gvbyl we`y¨r ms‡hv‡Mi AvIZvq G‡m‡Q| GwU Kg K_v bq|
g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e, we`y¨r Ggwb GKwU LvZ GLv‡b Dbœqb Pjgvb _vK‡Z nq| weGbwc-RvgvqvZ †RvU miKvi, bv R¡vjvwb Lv‡Z, bv we`y¨r Lv‡Z †Kv‡bv AMÖMwZ NwU‡qwQj; hvi d‡j `xN©w`‡bi ¯’weiZvq R¡vjvwb I we`y¨r Lv‡Z eZ©gvb miKvi‡K wekvj msK‡Ui m¤§yLxb n‡Z n‡qwQj cÖ_gw`b †_‡KB|
eZ©gvb miKvi GB msKU †gvKvwejv Ki‡Qb Ges h‡_ó mvdj¨ †`wL‡q‡Qb e‡j Avwg g‡b Kwi| wKQy e¨w³-we‡kl hw`I ev¯ÍeZvi evB‡i †h‡q evqexq Ges D™¢U wKQy mgvav‡bi K_v e‡j †eov‡”Qb| hyw³i gvcKvwV‡Z GB evqexq mgvavb¸‡jv A‡bKUvB nvm¨Ki| Avgv‡`i fzj‡j Pj‡e bv Av‡jvPbvi †Uwe‡j åvšÍ Z‡_¨i wfwˇZ AjxK mgvavb †`qv Avi ev¯ÍeZvi gy‡LvgywL `uvwo‡q mKj cÖwZeÜKZv‡K wWw½‡q mgm¨v mgvav‡bi c‡_ GwM‡q hvIqv `ywU wfbœ wRwbm| †jLK : wbe©vnx cwiPvjK, mywPšÍv dvD‡Ûkb Ges wk¶K, BwÛ‡cb‡W›U BDwbfvwm©wU|
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