( cÖZvibvi duv‡` cv †`b wewkóRbivI )

wecøe wek¦vm I BmgvCj ûmvBb Bgy :
ivRavbxmn mviv‡`‡k GK †kÖYxi cÖZviK Pµ mvsevw`K cwiP‡q bvbv AcKg© Pvwj‡q hv‡”Q| Amnvq gvbyl G‡`i Là‡o c‡o cÖwZwbqZ nqivbxi wkKvi n‡”Qb| A‡bKB GKvwaK gvgjvi Avmvgx Gme cÖZviKiv wb‡R‡`i g‡a¨ wmwÛ‡KU M‡o Kw_Z me mvsevw`K msMVb MVb K‡i cÖZvibv, Puv`vevwR, Rwg `Ljmn bvbv AcKg© Ae¨vnZ †i‡L‡Q| cÖkvm‡bi †Pv‡L ay‡jv w`‡Z Giv †gvUi mvB‡Kj I Mvwo‡Z Ômvsevw`K, msev`cÎ ev †cÖmÕ kã e¨envi Ki‡Q| G‡`i mbv³ I †MÖßv‡ii Rb¨ cywjk I i¨ve gv‡V †b‡g‡Q e‡j Rvbv hvq| B‡Zvg‡a¨ Zviv kZvwaK f‚qv mvsevw`K I cÖwZôv‡bi bvg nv‡Z †c‡q‡Qb e‡j Rvbv †M‡Q|
cywj‡ki GKwU †Mv‡q›`v ms¯’vi KvQ †_‡K cÖvß Z_¨ g‡Z, ivRavbx I Zvi Avkcv‡k cÖvq Aa©kZ cÖwZôvb i‡q‡Q hviv mvsevw`K cwiP‡q cÖZiYv Ki‡Q| Gig‡a¨ , B›Uvib¨vkbvj wnDg¨vb ivBUm µvBg wi‡cvUvm© dvD‡Ûkb (Awdm XvKvi wgicyi kvn Avjx ¯‹zj GÛ K‡jR gv‡K©U), b¨vkbvj wnDg¨vb ivBUm µvBg wi‡cvUvm© dvD‡Ûkb (Awdm mvfvi evmó¨v‡Ûi gWvb© cøvRv), XvKv µvBg wi‡cvU©vm© †mvmvBwU (Awdm-gvwjevM), DËiv wi‡cvUv©m K¬ve, DËiv †cÖmK¬ve, DËiv mvsevw`K †mvmvBwU, ZzivM †cÖmK¬ve, wgicyi †cÖmK¬ve, XvKv †cÖmK¬ve (Awdm-m`iNvU), XvKv gnvbMi †cÖm K¬ve (evÇv †nv‡mb gv‡K©‡Ui †c‡Q‡b), XvKv wefvMxq †cÖmK¬ve (Awdm-mvfv‡ii bexbMi evmó¨v‡Ûi A`~‡i), wek¦ gvbevwaKvi µvBg wi‡cvU©vm© G‡mvwm‡qkb (Awdm-hvÎevwo) Kw_Z mvsevw`K‡`i msMVb e‡j Awf‡hvM cvIqv †M‡Q|
G Qvov bvw`iv Av³vi, KvwR dwi` DwÏb, Uv°z iwdK, Kwei †nv‡mb, Aveyj †nv‡mb, Ry‡qj AvK›`, Ggivb †nv‡mb evey, Avmv` Rs, †mwjg miKvi, gwR`mn K‡qKRb wg‡j Gme msMV‡bi e¨vbv‡i Ô†jvK VvKv‡bvi duv`, †c‡Z‡Q e‡j cywj‡ki Kv‡Q Z_¨ i‡q‡Q| G‡`i g‡a¨ KvwR dwi` DwÏb cëb _vbvq cÖZvibvi gvgjvq GKevi †MÖßvi n‡q‡Qb| gwR` ˆ`wbK hyMvš—i cwÎKvi mvsevw`K cwiP‡q cÖZvibv Ki‡Z wM‡q MZeQi DËiv Rwmg DwÏb †iv‡W MbwcUzwbi ci cywj‡ki nv‡Z aov c‡ob| evÇvq Kw_Z mvsevw`K jvqb †Mvjvg mv‡ivqvi wc›Uz †m wb‡R‡K ˆ`wbK K‡qKwU cÖ_g mvwoi cwÎKvi mvsevw`K `vwe K‡i cÖZivYv Ki‡Q e‡j Awf‡hvM cvIqv †M‡Q| fvUviv byZb evRvi GjvKvq Aveyj evkvi, Rvnv½xi, GKwU Pµ i‡q‡Q hviv wbqwgZ mvsevw`K cwiP‡q Pvu`vevRx Ki‡Q| G‡`i wei“‡× fvUviv I evÇv _vbvq GKvwaK gvgjv i‡q‡Q| DËivi iv‡mj, Rvgvb, Ggivb, Avmv`, KImvi AvK›`, †gv¯—vdv, †iRvDj GB PµwU wb‡R‡`i Kw_Z mvsevw`K I DËiv †cÖm K¬v‡ei †bZv cwiPq w`‡q Pvu`vevRx K‡i e‡j Awf‡hvM i‡q‡Q|
RvZxq †cÖmK¬v‡ei mfvcwZ Kvgvj DwÏb meyR e‡jb, Gme hviv K‡i Zv‡`i †cQ‡b Amr D‡Ïk¨ _v‡K| G‡`i‡K †Kv‡bvfv‡eB ei`vkZ Kiv n‡e bv| G‡`i Kvi‡Y †ckv`vi mvsevw`K‡`i mybvg ¶zbœ n‡”Q| Gme hviv K‡i Zviv wewfbœ msMV‡bi bvg w`‡q AcKg© Rv‡qR Ki‡Z Pvq| AvBb cÖ‡qvMKvix ms¯’v‡K G‡`i e¨vcv‡i cÖ‡qvRbxq c`‡¶c wb‡Z n‡e| wZwb e‡jb, mvsevw`‡Zv mvsevw`KB, GLv‡b fzqv nIqvi my‡hvM †bB|
fzqv mvsevw`K I Kw_Z msMV‡bi ZrciZv cÖm‡½ evsjv‡`k †dWv‡ij mvsevw`K BDwbq‡bi (GKvsk) mfvcwZ i“ûj Avgxb MvRx e‡jb, GB P‡µi wei“‡× mw¤§wjZfv‡e cÖwZ‡iva Ki‡Z n‡e| fzqv I njy` mvsevw`Kiv GB †ckv‡K KzjwlZ Ki‡Z Pvq| GRb¨ cÖ‡qvR‡b cywjk A_ev Z_¨ gš¿bvjq †_‡K ïaygvÎ †ckv`vi mvsevw`K‡`i Mvwoi Rb¨ wbw`©÷ óxKvi †h‡Z cv‡i|
XvKv wi‡cvUvm© BDwbwUi mfvcwZ mvLvIqvZ †nv‡mb ev`kv e‡jb, fzqv I A‡ckvi‡`i e¨vcv‡i †bZ…e„›` eiveiB †mv”Pvi| G‡`i ZrciZv evo‡Z _vK‡j Zv †ckv`vi mvsevw`K‡`i Rb¨ eo ai‡bi D‡Ø‡Mi KviY n‡q `vov‡e| wZwb e‡jb, †h bv‡gB MYgva¨‡gi wWK¬v‡ikb _vKzK bv †Kb Gi m¤úv`K‡K ÔAvB‡Ww›Ui e¨vcv‡iÕ m‡PZb _vK‡Z n‡e|
g¨v‡bR‡g›U GÛ wi‡mv‡m©m †Wfjc‡g›U BwbwówUDU (GgAviwWAvB) Gi wbe©vnx cÖavb nvwmeyi ingvb gyKzj e‡jb, mvsevw`Kiv hw` Zv‡`i †ckv`vi bxwZ ˆbwZKZv mwVKfv‡e PP©v K‡ib Z‡e Avkcv‡ki fzqviv Ggwb‡ZB S‡o hv‡e| GLb GB †ckvi gvb`Û LyeB Ri“ix n‡q c‡o‡Q| mvsevw`K‡`i †hme msMVb i‡q‡Q †mBme msMV‡bi †bZ…e„›`‡K G we‡l‡q Av‡iv †ekx †mv”Pvi n‡Z n‡e| me MYgva¨‡gi GKwU GwWUwiqvj Bw_• _vK‡Z n‡e| wZwb e‡jb, GLb mvsevw`K‡`i G‡Zv msMVb n‡q‡Q †h †KvbUv Avmj Avi †KvbUv bKj msMVb Zv hvPvB Kiv gvby‡li c‡¶ KóKi e¨vcvi n‡q `vwo‡q‡Q|
evsjv‡`k µvBg wi‡cvU©vm© G‡mvwm‡qkb (µ¨ve) mfvcwZ AvLZvi“¾vgvb jvejy e‡jb, cÖkvm‡bi D`vmxbZvi my‡hv‡M cÖZviKiv †ec‡ivqv n‡q D‡V‡Q| Zviv †KŠkj wn‡m‡e Ômvsevw`KÕ cwiPq e¨envi Ki‡Q| Gme fzqv mvsevw`K I msMV‡bi Kvi‡Y †MvUv mvsevw`K mgv‡Ri Dci gvby‡li Lvivc avibv m„w÷ n‡”Q|