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MYZš¿ I b¨vqwePv‡ii Afv‡eB m„wó nq MYRvMiY : †kL nvwmbv
RbM‡Yi ¶gZvqb Ges Dbœqb kxl©K AvšÍR©vwZK m‡¤§jb
`xcK †PŠayix : cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv e‡j‡Qb, MYZš¿ Ges mvgvwRK b¨vqwePvi cÖwZôv bv n‡j mgv‡R `vwi`ª¨, Amvg¨, eÂbv ev‡o| †kl ch©šÍ G¸‡jv †_‡K DMÖev` I mš¿vmev‡`i Rš§ †`q, cieZ©x mgq m„wó nq MYRvMiY|MZKvj †iveevi iƒcmx evsjv †nv‡U‡j ÔRbM‡Yi ¶gZvqb Ges DbœqbÕ kxl©K AvšÍR©vwZK m‡¤§j‡bi D‡Øvabx e³…Zvq wZwb Gme K_v e‡jb|
cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, cÖK…Z MYZš¿ Qvov mvgvwRK w¯’wZkxjZv I kvwšÍ †UKmB n‡Z cv‡i bv| MYZš¿ I mvgvwRK b¨vqwePvi cÖwZwôZ bv n‡j mgv‡R `vwi`ª¨ ev‡o| wZwb e‡jb, AskMÖnYg~jK MYZ‡š¿i Abycw¯’wZ I mvgvwRK wbivcËvi Afve †_‡KB we‡k¦i wewfbœ †`‡ki gvbyl miKviwe‡ivax MYwe‡¶v‡fi c_ †e‡Q wb‡”Q|D‡Øvabx Abyôv‡b †`Iqv e³…Zvq cÖavbgš¿x RbM‡Yi ¶gZvq‡bi Rb¨ `vwi`ª¨ I ¶zav we‡gvPb, ˆelg¨ `~ixKiY, mvgvwRK wbivcËv Kg©m~wPi gva¨‡g eÂbvi Aemvb, mevi Rb¨ Kg©ms¯’vb m„wó, †UKmB I mgZvwfwËK cÖe„w× AR©b, gvbem¤ú` Dbœqb †Rvi`vi Kiv Ges DMÖev` I mš¿vmev` †gvKvwejvi Ici ¸i“Z¡ Av‡ivc K‡ib|
†kL nvwmbv e‡jb, Avwg g‡b Kwi †UKmB kvwšÍi Rb¨ b¨vqwePvi GKwU ¸i“Z¡c~Y© Dcv`vb| GUv ZLbB AR©b m¤¢eÑ hLb ¶gZvq‡bi gva¨‡g RbMY‡K A_©c~Y© Dbœq‡bi m‡½ m¤ú„³ Kiv hv‡e| we‡k¦i wewfbœ cÖv‡šÍ m„wó n‡”Q MYRvMi‡Yi| D‡jøL¨, 2010 mv‡ji †klw`‡K Aviewe‡k¦ e¨vcK miKviwe‡ivax we‡¶vf I mwnsmZv ïi“ n‡j wZDwbwkqv, wgmi, wjweqv I B‡q‡g‡b `xN©w`‡bi ˆ¯^ikvm‡Ki cZb N‡U| MYgva¨‡g mvaviY gvby‡li GB Av‡›`vjb cwiwPwZ cvq ÔAvie MYRvMiYÕ wnmv‡e| RvwZms‡Ni mvaviY cwil‡`i 66Zg mvaviY Awa‡ek‡b ÔRbM‡Yi ¶gZvqbÕ wb‡q GKwU g‡Wj Dc¯’vc‡bi welqwUI D‡jøL K‡ib †kL nvwmbv| wZwb e‡jb, Avwg `„pfv‡e wek¦vm Kwi, we‡k¦i jvL jvL gvbyl hviv ivR‰bwZK, A_©‰bwZK, mvgvwRK, mvs¯‹…wZK eÂbv Ges cÖvwšÍKxKi‡Yi wkKvi, Zv‡`i Rb¨ GB g‡Wj DrmM© Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| †kL nvwmbv e‡jb, Avwg wek¦vm Kwi, Gme welq cvi¯úwiK m¤úK©hy³ Ges cÖ‡Yv`bvg~jK|
e³‡e¨i ïi“‡ZB m‡¤§j‡b AskMÖnYKvix mevB‡K ï‡f”Qv Rvwb‡q †kL nvwmbv e‡jb, Avwg AZ¨šÍ Avbw›`Z †h, kvwšÍ, b¨vqwePvi I Dbœq‡bi Rb¨ ÔRbM‡Yi ¶gZvqbÕ m¤úwK©Z †h g‡Wj Avwg RvwZmsN mvaviY cwil‡`i 66Zg Awa‡ek‡b Dc¯’vcb K‡iwQjvg, Zv Avcbv‡`i nƒ`‡q ¯’vb †c‡q‡Q|
kvwšÍi Rb¨ b¨vqwePvi‡K GKwU ¸i“Z¡c~Y© Dcv`vb wnmv‡e D‡jøL K‡i †kL nvwmbv e‡jb, mgv‡R b¨vqwePvi cÖwZôv I mgZv wbwðZKiY Ges MYZš¿ kw³kvjx I Dbœqb cÖwµqv Z¡ivwš^Z Ki‡Z K‡qKwU Kg©m~wP †bIqv nq| `vwi`ª¨evÜe Kg©m~wPi gva¨‡g wZwb evsjv‡`‡ki 16 †KvwU gvby‡li ¶gZvq‡bi Rb¨ G g‡Wj ev¯Íevq‡b KvR K‡i hv‡”Qb|
cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, bvix-cyi“‡li mgZv I bvixi ¶gZvqb wbwðZ Ki‡Z gva¨wgKch©vq ch©šÍ †g‡q‡`i webvg~‡j¨ wk¶vi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges RvZxq Rxe‡bi mKj‡¶‡Î bvixi mgvb I cÖZ¨¶ AskMÖnY DrmvwnZ Kiv n‡”Q|
cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, ¯’vbxq miKvi e¨e¯’vi me©wbæ avc BDwbqb cwil‡` 12 nvRvi 828wU msiw¶Z Avm‡b gwnjv‡`i mivmwi wbe©vP‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges 20 Rb bvix mivmwi †fv‡Ui gva¨‡g †Pqvig¨vb wbe©vwPZ n‡q‡Qb|
wZwb e‡jb, RvZxqch©v‡q †bZ…‡Z¡i †¶‡Î Avwg QvovI we‡ivax`‡ji †bÎx, RvZxq msm‡`i Dc‡bZv, GKRb ûBc, cuvPRb gwnjv gš¿x, 19 Rb mivmwi †fv‡U wbe©vwPZ Ggwc Ges 50 Rb msiw¶Z Avm‡b gwnjv Ggwc i‡q‡Qb| G‡Z evsjv‡`‡k bvixi ¶gZvq‡bi welqwU cÖgvY K‡i‡Q|
eZ©gv‡b miKvwi Awd‡m cÖvq 30 kZvsk c‡` gwnjviv KvR Ki‡Qb D‡jøL K‡i cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, bvixiv mk¯¿evwnbx, AvBbk„•Ljv evwnbx Ges RvwZmsN kvwšÍ i¶v wgk‡bI KvR K‡i †`‡ki mybvg e‡q Avb‡Qb|
cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, †`‡ki msweavb, AvIqvgx jx‡Mi MVbZš¿ Ges RbM‡Yi ¶gZvqb g‡W‡ji cÂg I mßg aviv Abyhvqx Zvi miKvi cÖvwšÍK, myweavewÂZ I cÖwZeÜxmn ag©, eY©, wj½ wbwe©‡k‡l mK‡ji Rb¨ ag©wbi‡c¶Zv Ges mgvbvwaKvi wbwðZ Ki‡Z wbijmfv‡e KvR K‡i hv‡”Q|
†kL nvwmbv e‡jb, 1997 mv‡ji cve©Z¨ PÆMÖvg kvwšÍPzw³ Abyhvqx Avgiv msL¨vjNy b„ZvwË¡K Rb‡Mvôxi mKj ai‡bi AwaKvi wbwðZ Ki‡ZI KvR KiwQ|
cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, RbM‡Yi ¶gZvqb g‡W‡ji Kvh©KvwiZv, MÖnY‡hvM¨Zv I `xN©‡gqvw` ¯’vwqZ¡ G g‡W‡ji AšÍwb©wnZ ˆelg¨ `~ixKiY Ges ¶gZvq‡bi `¶Zvi g‡a¨B wbwnZ i‡q‡Q| wZwb e‡jb, G g‡Wj‡K AviI kw³kvjx Ges wek¦e¨vcx MÖnY‡hvM¨ Kivi Rb¨ mK‡ji g~j¨evb civgk© AZ¨šÍ Ri“wi|
cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, G g‡Wj ev¯Íevq‡bi Rb¨ we‡k¦i miKvimg~n, bvMwiK mgvR, RvwZmsN, AvšÍR©vwZK Avw_©KcÖwZôvb Ges Dbœqbmn‡hvMx‡`i AKzÉ mg_©b cÖ‡qvRb| G m‡¤§j‡b AskMÖnYKvix‡`i AwfÁZv I Ávb †kL nvwmbvi cÖ¯ÍvweZ g‡Wj‡K AviI kw³kvjx Ki‡e| G g‡Wj gvby‡li Kj¨v‡Y GKwU Ôaªƒc`x, me©Rbxb Ges Kvh©Ki g‡WjÕ wn‡m‡e cÖwZôv cv‡e e‡jI wZwb Avkv cÖKvk K‡ib|
cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, ÔmK‡ji Rb¨ mgvRÕ m„wói †h AwfhvÎv 1992 mv‡j wiI-†Z ïi“ n‡qwQj, 1995 mv‡j †Kv‡cb‡n‡M‡b, 2000 mv‡j wbD Bq‡K© Ges 2012 mv‡j AveviI wiI-†Z G‡mI Zv c~iY nqwb| †kL nvwmbv e‡jb, me©Kv‡ji me©‡kÖô evOvwj RvwZi wcZv e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi mšÍvb wn‡m‡e †QvU‡ejv †_‡KB
wZwb bvbv NvZ-cÖwZNv‡Zi ga¨ w`‡q eo n‡q‡Qb| ¯^vaxbZv, MYZš¿ I RbM‡Yi Av_©-mvgvwRK Dbœq‡b e½eÜzi AvRxeb msMÖvg wZwb cÖZ¨¶ K‡i‡Qb| GRb¨ Gme Av`k© Zvi nƒ`‡q †Mu‡_ Av‡Q|
ciivóªgš¿x Wv. `xcy gwbi mfvcwZ‡Z¡ G Abyôv‡b Ab¨‡`i g‡a¨ †bcv‡ji Dc-cÖavbgš¿x I ciivóªgš¿x bvivqY KvwR †m‡i¯Ív, kÖxjsKvi ciivóªgš¿x cÖ‡dmi wRGj †cBwim, fvi‡Zi cjøx Dbœqbgš¿x kÖx Rqivg i‡gk, fzUv‡bi c~Z© I Avevmbgš¿x wbqb‡cv B‡qkx wRgev, gvjØx‡ci †WcywU ciivóªgš¿x Avjx nv‡g`, RvwZms‡Ni AvÛvi †m‡µUvwi †Rbv‡ij W. Rb †K¬vm I BD‡b‡¯‹vi †WcywU gnvcwiPvjK †MUvwPD BbwM`v Abyôv‡b e³…Zv K‡ib|G‡Z ¯^vMZ e³e¨ †`b ciivóª mwPe wgRvi“j Kv‡qm| RvwZms‡Ni m`m¨ †`k¸‡jvi cÖwZwbwa Ges XvKv I bqvw`jøxi wewfbœ RvwZmsN ms¯’v I wW‡cøv‡gwUK wgk‡bi cÖwZwbwaiv Abyôv‡b Dcw¯’Z wQ‡jb|
`xcK †PŠayix : cÖavbgš¿x †kL nvwmbv e‡j‡Qb, MYZš¿ Ges mvgvwRK b¨vqwePvi cÖwZôv bv n‡j mgv‡R `vwi`ª¨, Amvg¨, eÂbv ev‡o| †kl ch©šÍ G¸‡jv †_‡K DMÖev` I mš¿vmev‡`i Rš§ †`q, cieZ©x mgq m„wó nq MYRvMiY|MZKvj †iveevi iƒcmx evsjv †nv‡U‡j ÔRbM‡Yi ¶gZvqb Ges DbœqbÕ kxl©K AvšÍR©vwZK m‡¤§j‡bi D‡Øvabx e³…Zvq wZwb Gme K_v e‡jb|
cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, cÖK…Z MYZš¿ Qvov mvgvwRK w¯’wZkxjZv I kvwšÍ †UKmB n‡Z cv‡i bv| MYZš¿ I mvgvwRK b¨vqwePvi cÖwZwôZ bv n‡j mgv‡R `vwi`ª¨ ev‡o| wZwb e‡jb, AskMÖnYg~jK MYZ‡š¿i Abycw¯’wZ I mvgvwRK wbivcËvi Afve †_‡KB we‡k¦i wewfbœ †`‡ki gvbyl miKviwe‡ivax MYwe‡¶v‡fi c_ †e‡Q wb‡”Q|D‡Øvabx Abyôv‡b †`Iqv e³…Zvq cÖavbgš¿x RbM‡Yi ¶gZvq‡bi Rb¨ `vwi`ª¨ I ¶zav we‡gvPb, ˆelg¨ `~ixKiY, mvgvwRK wbivcËv Kg©m~wPi gva¨‡g eÂbvi Aemvb, mevi Rb¨ Kg©ms¯’vb m„wó, †UKmB I mgZvwfwËK cÖe„w× AR©b, gvbem¤ú` Dbœqb †Rvi`vi Kiv Ges DMÖev` I mš¿vmev` †gvKvwejvi Ici ¸i“Z¡ Av‡ivc K‡ib|
†kL nvwmbv e‡jb, Avwg g‡b Kwi †UKmB kvwšÍi Rb¨ b¨vqwePvi GKwU ¸i“Z¡c~Y© Dcv`vb| GUv ZLbB AR©b m¤¢eÑ hLb ¶gZvq‡bi gva¨‡g RbMY‡K A_©c~Y© Dbœq‡bi m‡½ m¤ú„³ Kiv hv‡e| we‡k¦i wewfbœ cÖv‡šÍ m„wó n‡”Q MYRvMi‡Yi| D‡jøL¨, 2010 mv‡ji †klw`‡K Aviewe‡k¦ e¨vcK miKviwe‡ivax we‡¶vf I mwnsmZv ïi“ n‡j wZDwbwkqv, wgmi, wjweqv I B‡q‡g‡b `xN©w`‡bi ˆ¯^ikvm‡Ki cZb N‡U| MYgva¨‡g mvaviY gvby‡li GB Av‡›`vjb cwiwPwZ cvq ÔAvie MYRvMiYÕ wnmv‡e| RvwZms‡Ni mvaviY cwil‡`i 66Zg mvaviY Awa‡ek‡b ÔRbM‡Yi ¶gZvqbÕ wb‡q GKwU g‡Wj Dc¯’vc‡bi welqwUI D‡jøL K‡ib †kL nvwmbv| wZwb e‡jb, Avwg `„pfv‡e wek¦vm Kwi, we‡k¦i jvL jvL gvbyl hviv ivR‰bwZK, A_©‰bwZK, mvgvwRK, mvs¯‹…wZK eÂbv Ges cÖvwšÍKxKi‡Yi wkKvi, Zv‡`i Rb¨ GB g‡Wj DrmM© Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| †kL nvwmbv e‡jb, Avwg wek¦vm Kwi, Gme welq cvi¯úwiK m¤úK©hy³ Ges cÖ‡Yv`bvg~jK|
e³‡e¨i ïi“‡ZB m‡¤§j‡b AskMÖnYKvix mevB‡K ï‡f”Qv Rvwb‡q †kL nvwmbv e‡jb, Avwg AZ¨šÍ Avbw›`Z †h, kvwšÍ, b¨vqwePvi I Dbœq‡bi Rb¨ ÔRbM‡Yi ¶gZvqbÕ m¤úwK©Z †h g‡Wj Avwg RvwZmsN mvaviY cwil‡`i 66Zg Awa‡ek‡b Dc¯’vcb K‡iwQjvg, Zv Avcbv‡`i nƒ`‡q ¯’vb †c‡q‡Q|
kvwšÍi Rb¨ b¨vqwePvi‡K GKwU ¸i“Z¡c~Y© Dcv`vb wnmv‡e D‡jøL K‡i †kL nvwmbv e‡jb, mgv‡R b¨vqwePvi cÖwZôv I mgZv wbwðZKiY Ges MYZš¿ kw³kvjx I Dbœqb cÖwµqv Z¡ivwš^Z Ki‡Z K‡qKwU Kg©m~wP †bIqv nq| `vwi`ª¨evÜe Kg©m~wPi gva¨‡g wZwb evsjv‡`‡ki 16 †KvwU gvby‡li ¶gZvq‡bi Rb¨ G g‡Wj ev¯Íevq‡b KvR K‡i hv‡”Qb|
cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, bvix-cyi“‡li mgZv I bvixi ¶gZvqb wbwðZ Ki‡Z gva¨wgKch©vq ch©šÍ †g‡q‡`i webvg~‡j¨ wk¶vi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges RvZxq Rxe‡bi mKj‡¶‡Î bvixi mgvb I cÖZ¨¶ AskMÖnY DrmvwnZ Kiv n‡”Q|
cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, ¯’vbxq miKvi e¨e¯’vi me©wbæ avc BDwbqb cwil‡` 12 nvRvi 828wU msiw¶Z Avm‡b gwnjv‡`i mivmwi wbe©vP‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges 20 Rb bvix mivmwi †fv‡Ui gva¨‡g †Pqvig¨vb wbe©vwPZ n‡q‡Qb|
wZwb e‡jb, RvZxqch©v‡q †bZ…‡Z¡i †¶‡Î Avwg QvovI we‡ivax`‡ji †bÎx, RvZxq msm‡`i Dc‡bZv, GKRb ûBc, cuvPRb gwnjv gš¿x, 19 Rb mivmwi †fv‡U wbe©vwPZ Ggwc Ges 50 Rb msiw¶Z Avm‡b gwnjv Ggwc i‡q‡Qb| G‡Z evsjv‡`‡k bvixi ¶gZvq‡bi welqwU cÖgvY K‡i‡Q|
eZ©gv‡b miKvwi Awd‡m cÖvq 30 kZvsk c‡` gwnjviv KvR Ki‡Qb D‡jøL K‡i cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, bvixiv mk¯¿evwnbx, AvBbk„•Ljv evwnbx Ges RvwZmsN kvwšÍ i¶v wgk‡bI KvR K‡i †`‡ki mybvg e‡q Avb‡Qb|
cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, †`‡ki msweavb, AvIqvgx jx‡Mi MVbZš¿ Ges RbM‡Yi ¶gZvqb g‡W‡ji cÂg I mßg aviv Abyhvqx Zvi miKvi cÖvwšÍK, myweavewÂZ I cÖwZeÜxmn ag©, eY©, wj½ wbwe©‡k‡l mK‡ji Rb¨ ag©wbi‡c¶Zv Ges mgvbvwaKvi wbwðZ Ki‡Z wbijmfv‡e KvR K‡i hv‡”Q|
†kL nvwmbv e‡jb, 1997 mv‡ji cve©Z¨ PÆMÖvg kvwšÍPzw³ Abyhvqx Avgiv msL¨vjNy b„ZvwË¡K Rb‡Mvôxi mKj ai‡bi AwaKvi wbwðZ Ki‡ZI KvR KiwQ|
cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, RbM‡Yi ¶gZvqb g‡W‡ji Kvh©KvwiZv, MÖnY‡hvM¨Zv I `xN©‡gqvw` ¯’vwqZ¡ G g‡W‡ji AšÍwb©wnZ ˆelg¨ `~ixKiY Ges ¶gZvq‡bi `¶Zvi g‡a¨B wbwnZ i‡q‡Q| wZwb e‡jb, G g‡Wj‡K AviI kw³kvjx Ges wek¦e¨vcx MÖnY‡hvM¨ Kivi Rb¨ mK‡ji g~j¨evb civgk© AZ¨šÍ Ri“wi|
cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, G g‡Wj ev¯Íevq‡bi Rb¨ we‡k¦i miKvimg~n, bvMwiK mgvR, RvwZmsN, AvšÍR©vwZK Avw_©KcÖwZôvb Ges Dbœqbmn‡hvMx‡`i AKzÉ mg_©b cÖ‡qvRb| G m‡¤§j‡b AskMÖnYKvix‡`i AwfÁZv I Ávb †kL nvwmbvi cÖ¯ÍvweZ g‡Wj‡K AviI kw³kvjx Ki‡e| G g‡Wj gvby‡li Kj¨v‡Y GKwU Ôaªƒc`x, me©Rbxb Ges Kvh©Ki g‡WjÕ wn‡m‡e cÖwZôv cv‡e e‡jI wZwb Avkv cÖKvk K‡ib|
cÖavbgš¿x e‡jb, ÔmK‡ji Rb¨ mgvRÕ m„wói †h AwfhvÎv 1992 mv‡j wiI-†Z ïi“ n‡qwQj, 1995 mv‡j †Kv‡cb‡n‡M‡b, 2000 mv‡j wbD Bq‡K© Ges 2012 mv‡j AveviI wiI-†Z G‡mI Zv c~iY nqwb| †kL nvwmbv e‡jb, me©Kv‡ji me©‡kÖô evOvwj RvwZi wcZv e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi mšÍvb wn‡m‡e †QvU‡ejv †_‡KB
wZwb bvbv NvZ-cÖwZNv‡Zi ga¨ w`‡q eo n‡q‡Qb| ¯^vaxbZv, MYZš¿ I RbM‡Yi Av_©-mvgvwRK Dbœq‡b e½eÜzi AvRxeb msMÖvg wZwb cÖZ¨¶ K‡i‡Qb| GRb¨ Gme Av`k© Zvi nƒ`‡q †Mu‡_ Av‡Q|
ciivóªgš¿x Wv. `xcy gwbi mfvcwZ‡Z¡ G Abyôv‡b Ab¨‡`i g‡a¨ †bcv‡ji Dc-cÖavbgš¿x I ciivóªgš¿x bvivqY KvwR †m‡i¯Ív, kÖxjsKvi ciivóªgš¿x cÖ‡dmi wRGj †cBwim, fvi‡Zi cjøx Dbœqbgš¿x kÖx Rqivg i‡gk, fzUv‡bi c~Z© I Avevmbgš¿x wbqb‡cv B‡qkx wRgev, gvjØx‡ci †WcywU ciivóªgš¿x Avjx nv‡g`, RvwZms‡Ni AvÛvi †m‡µUvwi †Rbv‡ij W. Rb †K¬vm I BD‡b‡¯‹vi †WcywU gnvcwiPvjK †MUvwPD BbwM`v Abyôv‡b e³…Zv K‡ib|G‡Z ¯^vMZ e³e¨ †`b ciivóª mwPe wgRvi“j Kv‡qm| RvwZms‡Ni m`m¨ †`k¸‡jvi cÖwZwbwa Ges XvKv I bqvw`jøxi wewfbœ RvwZmsN ms¯’v I wW‡cøv‡gwUK wgk‡bi cÖwZwbwaiv Abyôv‡b Dcw¯’Z wQ‡jb|
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